factory是什麼意思 factory的用法 factory怎麼讀

factory

英 ['fækt(ə)rɪ]美 ['fæktri]

n. 工廠；製造廠；代理店

使用頻率:★★★★

星級詞彙:★★★★

中文詞源

factory 工廠

來自詞根fact, 做，詞源同fact,effect. -ory, 地點後綴。

英語詞源

factory

factory: [16] Latin factor, a derivative of facere ‘make’, meant ‘maker, doer’ (it was introduced into English in the 15th century as ‘agent’, but was not adopted as a mathematical term until the mid 17th century). Among its post-classical derivatives were Late Latin factōrium ‘oil-press’ and medieval Latin factōria ‘establishment for factors or agents’.

It appears that the latter must have been the original source of the word factory in English, which at first meant ‘factorship, agency’. However, this does not fit in at all with its main modern sense ‘place where things are made’, first recorded in the early 17th century, which presumably must go back in some way to Latin factōrium.

factory (n.)

1550s, "estate manager's office," from Middle French factorie (15c.), from Late Latin factorium "office for agents ('factors')," also "oil press, mill," from Latin factor "doer, maker" (see factor (n.)). From 1580s as "establishment of merchants and factors in a foreign place." Sense of "building for making goods" is first attested 1610s. Factory farm attested from 1890.

權威例句

1. Nora was deflowered by a man who worked in a soda-water factory.

在汽水廠工作的一個男子奪去了諾拉的童貞。

2. The demand generated by one factory required the construction of another.

一家工廠產生的需求使得必須再建造一家工廠。

3. The girl had found out about the goings-on in the factory.

這個女孩已經發現了工廠裏的勾當。

4. The factory may make as few as 1,500 cars this year.

今年，工廠生產的小轎車可能只有1,500輛。

5. He's got a bee in his bonnet about factory farming.

他滿腦子都是工廠化養殖的事兒。

[ factory 造句 ]