oligarchy是什麼意思 oligarchy的用法 oligarchy怎麼讀

oligarchy

英 ['ɒlɪgɑːkɪ]美 ['ɑlə'gɑrki]

n. 寡頭政治

星級詞彙:★

記憶方法

1、olig- + -archy.

中文詞源

oligarchy 寡頭政治

oligo-,寡，少，-archy,統治，治理，詞源同anarchy.

英語詞源

oligarchy (n.)

1570s, from Middle French oligarchie

(14c.), from Greek oligarkhia "government by the few," from stem of oligos "few, small, little" (see oligo-) + arkhein "to rule" (see archon).

權威例句

1. Athens was suffering under the rule of an oligarchy that had no concern for the people's welfare.

雅典當時飽受寡頭集團的統治，他們對人民的福祉毫不關心。

2. The only secure basis for oligarchy is collectivism.

寡頭政體的唯一可靠基礎是集體主義。

3. But the landed oligarchy had stunted the country's democratic development for generations.

但是好幾代以來土地寡頭的統治阻礙了這個國家民主的發展.

4. It had long been realized that the only secure basis for oligarchy is collectivism.

他們早已認識到,寡頭政體的唯一可靠基礎是集體主義.

來自英漢文學

5. Insecure and fearful of its own people, the oligarchy preserves itself through tyranny.

由於擔心和害怕自己的人民, 統治集團只能靠實行暴政來維護其統治.

[ oligarchy 造句 ]