表示對比的英文短語

有對比才有進步，我們的英語學習成績也是如此不是嗎？下面就由本站小編爲大家帶來對比英語短語表達，大家生活中可以多用幾遍，練一練語感。

1、like

To them, animals have their own right to live a natural life like human beings.

2、likewise

By this logic the soldier would call his rifle "she", and likewise the carpenter his hammer.

3、in the same way

We repaired the machine in the same way as he.

4、in a like manner

There are constitutionally allowable measures that can be enacted at the federal level to reduce ID fraud. Federal politicians, in a like manner to state ones, should consider submitting bills calling for all federal agencies to immediately cease using Social Security account numbers and birth dates as universal passwords.

5、another

Another reason is that there is a big gap between the majors some students study in school and the demands of vacant jobs. So companies think some students are not fit for the jobs.

6、equally important

At the same time, willingness by other countries and regions to work together with China is equally important

7、besides

Besides, parents own much more life experience than us. Sometimes, they are just like our models.

8、in fact

There is not enough energy, in fact, in many regions of China.

9、furthermore

Furthermore, they should face their weak points so as to improve themselves and be more competent.

This is exact the job that I’m looking for, which is totally in line with my major, and the salary is very tempting, too.

11、then

I think after you become mature enough, then you can use your sharp eyes to recognize people, find who you really suit to, then, take it seriously.

12、in addition to

She speaks five foreign languages in addition to English.

13、for one thing

For one thing，with the increase in car ownership in recent years，the roads are becoming more and more crowded，often making the journey to work more of a nightmare than a dream.

14、moreover

Moreover, you have risk to find the bad persons when chat in chat room especially women.

15、at the same time

At the same time, they will help us to shake off our demerit.

16、accordingly

So you should change your search term accordingly.

17、similarly

Similarly, a country, too, needs friends.

1、on the contrary

On the contrary, I have only just begun.

2、on the other hand

On the other hand, libraries should not refuse the latest information technology, which will enable them to regain those young readers.

3、despite

Despite that, the majority of mid-aged people and senior citizens uphold the importance of the traditional performance.

Yet there is no consensus on the development of private cars.

5、unlike

Unlike people and dogs, cats are true carnivores.

6、in contrast

In contrast, science/technology/ education and art/literature/poetry books only account for 10.8 percent and 5.1 percent separately.

7、conversely

Conversely, many people have an ordor for pop music.

8、however

However, without perseverance, one’s success may be more dependent on luck than anything else.

9、different from

Learning a language is different from learning math.

10、in spite of

In spite of all the above mentioned, I still favor owning a car.

11、although

Now although every minute is critical for this young life, his oiperation has been delayed for lack of money.

12、but

But when I went home and read it carefully, I found in surprise that a few pages were missing, what’s worse, there are too many misprints.

13、whereas

In conclusion, my idea is that just as there is no distinction between high culture and low culture, so it is inappropriate to say pop music belongs to the “lower” people whereas symphonies in a higher, loftier form of music.

14、while

Some believe that they can learn best by listening to the advice of others, while others believe that it is better to learn through personal experience.

15、nevertheless

Nevertheless, as every coin has two sides, studying abroad also confronts one with a series of hardships.

16、instead

Instead, they should be allowed the freedom to arrange their own vacations. Only in this way can they really relax and refresh themselves for a new round of work.

英語中表示比較的句型複雜繁多，表現形式多種多樣，往往差之毫釐，謬之千里。因此在翻譯的時候，需要仔細分析，以求達到準確理解，然後才能進行貼切的表達。所以，從理解與表達的角度來看，比較的形式是次要的，真正重要的是意義上的比較。英語中常見的比較結構主要包括比較級，遞增或遞減式比較，強化式比較，否定式比較，選擇式比較等。

一、比較級

比較級包括超越、相等和差遜三種情況。

1)超越。表示超越的比較結構主要有：better than(勝過，優於)，more than+從句(多餘，超過)，“than +關係代詞”的從句(再„„不過)，superior to(佔優勢，比„„勝一籌)。例如： Doing is better than saying. 百說不如一做。 She has talked more than what is necessary. 她說了一些多餘的話。 He is a scholar than whom no man ever will be more honest. 他是個再誠實不過的學者了。

2)相等。表示相等的比較結構主要有：as„ as„(如„„一樣)，as well as(既„„又，和„„一樣)，the same as„(像„„一樣)，such/ so„as„(像„„一樣)，no sooner than„(一„„就„„)，no more than(就像，不優於)，no less than(就像，不次於)，否定代詞+more than / else than / other than)(只不過„„而已)。例如： Pompey, as well as Caesar, was a great man. 像愷撒一樣，龐培也是一位偉人。 Such a great poet as Homer was proficient not just in literature but also in history. 像荷馬那樣的詩人，不僅精通文學，還精通曆史。

You’re no more capable of speaking French than I am. 你我都不會說法語。

3)差遜。表示差遜的比較結構主要有：inferior to(比„„差，遜於)，less than(少於，不到)。例如： She is to some degree inferior to him in literary. 在文學上，她比他稍遜風騷。 It rains less in Jinan than in Hangzhou.

濟南的降雨比杭州少。

二、遞增或遞減式比較結構

英語中表示遞增或遞減意義的結構主要有：the+最高級, the+最高級(最„„，最„„)，from+原級+to+比較級(越„„越„„)，more and more / ever more / growing / increasingly / on the increase(越來越„„， 與日俱增)，more than(不僅„„，而且有餘)，more„, less„.(越„„反而更„„)，none the more / not at all (毫無，毫不)，no less than(不但„„，而且„„)，the more„, the more„(越„„越„„)。例如： He is the best general who makes the fewest mistakes. 犯錯最少的將軍就是最好的將軍。 He becomes more and more irritated by her selfish behavior. 他對她的自私的行爲越來越惱火。

The reservoir can more than make up for the shortage of rainfall. 水庫裏的水不僅可補雨水之缺，還綽綽有餘。

After hearing her lecture on computers I’m none the wiser. 聽了她關於計算機的講座，我毫無收穫。

三、強化式比較結構

英語中表示強化式比較的結構主要有：far / much / considerable / appreciably / lots / a lot / a good deal / a great deal +比較級(遠比„„得多，遠勝於„„)，more than +原級(分外，格外)，no +比較級(一點兒也沒有)，still (even) +比較級(更加„„，倍加„„)，second to none (比„„毫不遜色)。例如： In a sense, translation is considerably more difficult than composition. 在某種意義上，翻譯比寫作要難得多。 The Chinese flowering crabapple looks still even more charming against the green leaves. 在綠葉的映襯下，海棠花顯得更加嬌豔。 The situations in Iraq become no better. 伊拉克的形勢一點兒也沒好轉。 Chinese garden architecture is second to none in artistic style. 中國的園林建築在藝術風格上不比任何別的國家差。

四、否定式比較結構

英語中表示否定式比較的結構主要有：比較級+名詞+than +被比較的名詞(與其說„„，不如說„„)，比較級+ of +名詞+than +被比較的名詞(與其說„„，不如說„„)，more likely than(與其說„„，不如說„„)，rather a„ than a„(與其說„„，不如說„„)，比較級+ than +原級(„„有餘，„„不足)，more than +不定式(雖然„„，還不至於„„)，比較級+分詞+than +分詞(沒有„„，倒是„„)。例如： It sounds more a lyric than a song. 它與其說是歌詞，不如說是一首抒情詩。 He seems more cautious than decisive. 他顯得謹慎有餘，而果斷不足。

I’m wiser than to believe him. 我還沒傻到相信他的地步。 The child was more frightened than hurt. 孩子沒有受傷，倒是受了些驚嚇。

五、選擇式比較結構

英語中表示選擇式比較的結構主要有：had better / best (最好„„，還是„„的好)，would rather„ than(與其„„，不如„„)，better to„ rather than„(不如)，prefer to„ rather than„(寧願„„，不„„)。例如： You’d better look before you leap.

你最好三思而後行。 Would rather break than bend. 寧爲玉碎，不爲瓦全。 Better to have a bird in hand than the ten in the air. 十鳥在走，不如一鳥在手。 Prefer to die rather than surrender.

寧死不屈。

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