山西省2017年高考英語真題及英語診斷考試試卷
高考臨近，更要注意自己的飲食起居，確保積極向上的狀態備戰高考。高考加油!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的山西省2017年高考英語真題，僅供大家參考!
第一部分：聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內容結束後，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡。
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What will the woman do?
out for a dinner. a movie with Johnson.
on an article.
does the woman like best?
ing. ` ping. ` ing.
is the man probably?
A.A nurse. B.A dentist. C.A surgeon.
are the speakers talking about in general?
A.A match. ball. man’s ho英語診斷考試試卷y.
doesn’t the man allow the girl to learn to drive?
s no time to teach her to drive.
thinks it dangerous for her to drive.
isn’t old enough to get a driving license.
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完後，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。
is the woman doing?
ng complaints. ng for advice. C. Arguing with the man
does the woman think of her job?
resting but challenging. ssful but meaningful. ng but well-paid.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。
e are the speakers?
a shop. a hotel. a bank.
will the man do next?
some cheques. in a form. his ID card.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
is the man probably?
A.A bus driver. B.A passenger. C.A passer-by.
much will the woman pay in total?
A.45cents. B.80 cents. C.90 cents.
should the woman do if she wants to get off the bus?
Ahas no time to teach her to drive.
thinks it dangerous for her to drive.
isn’t old enough to get a driving license.
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完後，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。
is the woman doing?
ng complaints. ng for advice. C. Arguing with the man
does the woman think of her job?
resting but challenging. ssful but meaningful. ng but well-paid.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。
e are the speakers?
a shop. a hotel. a bank.
will the man do next?
some cheques. in a form. his ID card.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
is the man probably?
A.A bus driver. B.A passenger. C.A passer-by.
much will the woman pay in total?
A.45cents. B.80 cents. C.90 cents.
should the woman do if she wants to get off the bus?
t at the man. the button for the bell.
the man her ticket.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
does the man call the woman?
check the rate. make a reservation
ask about a hotel.
does the woman recommend the Imperial to the man?
is less expensive. is a four-star hotel.
is near the city center.
does the woman say about the Imperial?
is better known than her hotel.
is cheaper than her hotel.
is almost fully booked.
does the man want to know about the Imperial in the end?
telephone number. location. price.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
is one of the young people’s lifestyles in modern society?
often continue the family occupation.
have to marry people that their parents approve of.
may live with people whom their parents have never met.
do the parents expect their children to do nowadays?
with them. better than they did. ort the family.
many causes of the generation gap does the speaker mention?
. e. .
is the speaker’s opinion on the generation gap between the young and the old?
will continue to exist for some time.
will disappXear sooner or later.
will be filled little by little.
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題 共115分)
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節(共15 小題;每小題2 分，滿分30 分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
Traffic jams cost average Beijinger $1,126 annually
By Meng Jing ()
Beijingers(北京人) lost as much as 7,972 Yuan on average to traffic jams last year, the highest in the country, said a report.
Published by Didi Kuaidi, China's largest ride-hailing application and its partners, the report revealed Beijingers on average spent 52 minutes travelling 19.2 kilometers daily between their home and office.
White-collar workers in China's mega cities - Beijing, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Shanghai - were those who lost most money to congestion.
The cost ranged between 7,972 yuan and 6,324 yuan per person in the four cities whose residents are among the best paid employees in China.
Research based on data collected on Didi Kuaidi's online platform showed that not only those in mega cities suffered from poor traffic conditions.
The report said residents in second-tier cities spent 37 minutes on average between home andSo, ____________________ For instance, the Fourth Ring Road in Beijing in a morning rush hour. City authorities are working on solutions to ease the pressures on traffic in the city.
21. According to the passage, People live in Beijing usually lost about _________ Yuan each month.
A. 664.3 B.7,972 C.22.14 D.1,126
22. What is cause the congestion based on the text?
A. Car numebers is increasing.
B. Too many people live in the city.
C. Drivers don’t obey the laws.
D. Poor traffic conditions.
23. What does the underlined sentence “mega” means? ___________.
A. big B. develop C. beautiful D. livable
24. At last paragraph , which sentences can be written in the black?
A. How to ease the pressure in the road?
B. People try their best to desrease the pressures on traffic.
C. The Fourth Ring Road in Beijing is crowed.
D. Citizens lost most money to congestion.
B
It all began with a stop at a red light.
Kevin Salwen was driving his 14-year-old daughter, Hannah, back from a sleepover in 2006 . While waiting at a traffic light, they saw a black Mercedes Coupe on one side and a homeless man begging for food on the other.
“Dad, if that man had a less nice car, that man there could have a meal.” Hannah protested. The light changed and they drove on, but Hannah was too young to be reasonable. She pestered(糾纏)her parents about inequity, insisting that she wanted to do something.
“What do you want to do?” her mom responded. “Sell our house?”
Warning! Never suggest a grand gesture to an idealistic teenager. Hannah seized upon the idea of selling the luxurious family home and donating half the proceeds to charity, while using the other half to buy a more modest replacement home.
Eventually, that’s what the family did. The project —crazy, impetuous (魯莽的) and utterly inspiring — is written down in detail in a book by father and daughter scheduled to be published next month: “The Power of Half.” It’s a book that, frankly, I’d be nervous about leaving around where my own teenage kids might find it. An impressionable child reads this, and the next thing you know your whole family is out on the street.
At a time of enormous needs in Haiti and elsewhere, when so many Americans are trying to help Haitians by sending everything from text messages to shoes, the Salwens offer an example of a family that came together to make a difference — for themselves as much as the people they were trying to help. In a column a week ago, it described neurological (神經生物學的)evidence from brain scans that unselfishness lights up parts of the brain normally associated with more primary satisfaction. The Salwens’ experience confirms the selfish pleasures of selflessness.
Mr. Salwen and his wife, Joan, had always assumed that their kids would be better off in a bigger house. But after they downsized, there was much less space to retreat to, so the family members spent more time around each other. A smaller house unexpectedly turned out to be a more family-friendlyhouse.
25. What does the underlined word “inequity” most probably mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Unfairness. B. Satisfaction.
C. Reasonable statement D. Personal attitude.
26. What does the underlined sentence “Never suggest a grand gesture to an idealistic teenager.” means? ______
A. Don’t respond to a child's demands firmly without consideration.
B. Unless a child is realistic, never give an answer immediately.
C. Give an answer if the child is reasonable.
D. Never give a quick answer to an idealistic teenager.
27. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. The Salwens regretted selling their house.
B. The relationship between the family members of the Salwens is much closer.
C. Small houses can bring happiness.
D. The Salwens intend to buy another big house.
28. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Mercedes Coupe is only an ordinary car which is quite cheap.
B. Unselfishness has nothing to do with people’s primary satisfaction.
C. Hannah asked her parents to do something charitable and they sold their house.
D. The writer’s children asked him to sell their house.
C
In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity (繁榮). Others say that competition is bad; that itsets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.
I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit (追求) of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.
However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which only values the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have anSuch a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that one’s self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear beginsto dissolve(緩解)can we discover a new meaning in competition.
does this passage mainly talk about?
etition helps to set up self – respect.
etition is harmful to personal quality development.
ures are necessary experiences in competition
ions about competition are different among people.
do some people favor competition according to the passage?
improves personal abilities. builds up a sense of duty.
pushes society forward. encourages individual efforts.
underlined phrase “the most vocal” in Paragraph 3 means ___________.
e who try their best to win
e who value competition most highly
e who are against competition most strongly.
D. those who rely on others most for success
h point of view may the author agree to?
of failure should be removed in competition.
etition should be encouraged.
ing should be a life – and – death matter.
y effort should be paid back.
D
"A photograph that one has taken of oneself, typically with a smart phone or webcam and uploaded to a social media website" is the definition of "selfie" in the Oxford English Dictionary. In fact, it wasn't even in the dictionary until August of last year. It earned its place there because people are now so obsessed with (對……癡迷) selfies ─ we take them when we try on a new hat, play with our pets or when we meet a friend whom we haven't seen in a while.
But is there any scientific explanation for this obsession? Well, you should probably ask James Kilner, a neuroscientist(神經系統科學家) at University College London.
Through our lifetime we become experts at recognizing and interpreting other people's faces and facial expressions. In contrast, according to Kilner, we have a very poor understanding of our own faces since we have little experience of looking at them ─ we just feel them most of the time.
This has been proved in previous studies, according to the 英語診斷考試試卷C.
Kilner found that mostpeople chose the more attractive picture. This suggests that we tend to think of ourselves as better-looking than we actually are. To further test how we actually perceive our own faces, Kilner carried out another study. He showed people different versions of their own portrait ─ the original, one that had been edited to look less attractive and one that was made more attractive ─ and asked them to pick the version which they thought looked most like them. They chose the more attractive version.
But what does it say about settles? Well, isn't that obvious? Selfies give us the power to create a photograph ─ by taking it from various angles, with different poses, using filters (濾色鏡) and so on ─ that better matches our expectations with our actual faces.
"You suddenly have control in a way that you don't have in non-virtual(非虛擬的) interactions," Kilner told the Canada-based CTV News. Selfies allow you "to keep taking pictures until you manage to take one you're happywith" , he explained.
33. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The definition and fun of taking selfies.
B. A study of why people love taking selfies.
C. How taking selfies influences people's daily lives.
D. How to interpret people's facial expressions in their selfies.
34. What did Kilner discover from his researches?
A. People interpret others' facial expressions worse than their own.
B. People tend to spend more time looking at their faces than at others'.
C. People tend to believe they look more attractive than they actually are.
D. People who like taking selfies know more about their facial expressions.
35. According to Kilner, people like taking selfies probably because they think ______.
A. it is a good chance to learn more about their actual faces
B. it is a way to respond to others' facial expressions correctly
C. it enables them to interact with their friends in social media
D. it allows them to satisfy theirexpectations with their appearances
第二節(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
The kitchen is one of the most important parts of the house. You may think that, since it’s only used for cooking, there’s no need to pay much attention to its color. 36 Color influences people’s mood and creates an atmosphere, and surely you want to be in a good mood when you’re cooking.
To decorate a kitchen, first look for a theme which will then influence the color scheme (方案). The most common colors in kitchens are white, yellow and other light colors. Kitchens are usually painted in one color to create a clean and neat look. 37 Also, since kitchens tend to have smaller windows, the light colors help make it brighter. Neutral colors such as gray and cream can also be used to create some contrast.
38 Start with your favorite color, or two light colors that balance each other. Make sure that you test them thoroughly first so that you can be sure they’ll actually work. For more adventurous kitchen owners, three colors next to each other can also work. But these need to be carefully chosen, because one wrong color can ruin the whole look of the kitchen.
When the kitchen color scheme has been chosen, other elements must be considered. Some important things, such as cupboards, in the kitchen can affect its look. Tiles (瓷磚) and the floor must be chosen to fit the look. 39
Last but not least, no matter what color scheme you use, make sure that it really is the one you want. 40
A. Many people want to decorate their kitchens with bright colors.
B. Different colors have different effects on people’s mood.
C. Otherwise, get advice from other members of the family.
D. The light colors make the room seem bigger than it is.
E. There are different ways to create a color scheme.
F. In a word, kitchen decoration must go together with the color scheme.
G. But in fact, the color schemes of kitchens are as important as those of any other rooms.
第三部分 英語知識運用 (共兩節, 滿分45分)
第一節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分30分)[來源:]
閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
Once upon a time in a land far far away, there was a __41__old man who loved everything. Animals, spiders, insects...
One day __42__ walking through the woods the nice old man found a cocoon (繭) of a butterfly. He __43__it home. A few days later, a small __44__appeared; he sat and watched the butterfly for several hours __45__it struggled to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to __46__making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go___47__ farther. Then the man decided to help the __48__ , so he took a pair of scissors and ___49__the remaining bit of the cocoon.
The butterfly then came out __50__.
___51__it had a swollen (浮腫的) body and small, shriveled (枯萎的) wings. The man __52__ to watch the butterfly because he expected that, at any moment, the wings would __53__ to be able to support the body, which would contract in time. Neither happened! __54__ , the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬) around with a swollen body and shriveled wings.
It never was able to ___55__.
What the man in his kindness and haste did not understand was that the restricting (限制的) __56__and the struggle required for the butterfly to __57__ the tiny opening were Nature's way of forcing fluid (液體) from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would be ready for flightSometimes __59__ are exactly what we need in our life. If we were allowed to go through our life without any challenges, it would weaken us. We would not be as __60__as what we could have been.
And we could never fly.
41. A. cold B. kind C. polite D. tiresome
42. A. unless B. if C. while D. because
43. A. took B. moved C. circulated D. dashed
44. A. sign B. shadow C. shade D. opening
45. A. and B. until C. as D. then
46. A. stop B. prevent C. appeal D. adapt
47. A. any B. more C. no D. much
48. A. bug B. butterfly C. animal D. fly
49. A. take down B. take apart C. cut down D. cut open
50. A. greedily B. easily C. hardly D. quickly
51. A. Generally B. Even C. So D. But
52. A. sought B. lasted C. continued D. began
53. A. enlarge B. shorten C. tighten D. darken
54. conclusion B. In time C. In fact D. In particular
55. A. walk B. fly C. flee D. run
56. A. wing B. tale C. subject D. cocoon
57. A. get out through
C. get away D. get down
58. A. freedom B. outcome C. balance D. reliability
59. A. struggles B. passions C. manners D. spirits
60. A. weak B. intelligent C. gifted D. strong
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(不多於3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式，並將答案填寫在答題卡相應的位置上。
I seldom thought I had a passion. I would sit before the TV all day, thinking 61 nothing but the next shadow. It was not long ago that I first learned how important having a passion is to life.
One day I went with Mum todrop my sister off at the gym. Then, 62 Mum stopped at a red light, someone on the roadside caught my eyes. It was a man 63 (dress) in rags, homeless. That didn’t interest me, for I 64 (see) many like him before.
But the man wasn’t sitting down with a sad 65 (express). He had a radio in his hand and was dancing 66 (merry) to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious thing 67 he had.
“Mum, why does that man have a radio even though he’s homeless?” I asked.
“He bought 68 ,” she replied.
“But if he’s homeless, why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes? He wasted it on something he doesn’t need.”
“Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren’t 69 only important things. We need happiness, too.”
“I see.” The man must caretoo much about music, so he bought a radio instead of food and clothes. I realized that happiness is the key to life. 70 it, there’s nothing to look forward to. A passion gives a person the happiness they need to keep going!
第四部分 寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
It appear that people don't need phone boxes any longer. In a small British village, people decided to turning a red phone box into a library. Now, the phone box is one of the country smallest libraries. About 150 books sit on shelves in a phone box. Villagers there can take whatever they want and leave their own books for exchanges. They can use the library around the clock when it's open 365 days a year and 24 hours a day. Since the library opened its bright door, people from allparts of the village paid it a visit. Among it there're senior citizens living in the neighbourhood, children getting off school buses and university students are stopping by late at night. It is convenient for them to use such a wonderfully library.
第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)
火車、地鐵、公交車內的“低頭族”越來越多，尤其是青年人，上車後很快拿出手機，不管路程長短，不論坐着還是站着，人人都眼睛盯着屏幕，有的人走路也在看手機…… 針對這一現象 ，發表你的看法。
注意：
1.行文連貫流暢;
2.參考詞彙：低頭族：phu英語診斷考試試卷er
3.詞數：100詞左右
參考答案
第一部分：聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
1-5 CABAB 6-10 ACCAA 11-15 C英語診斷考試試卷CB 16-20 AC英語診斷考試試卷A
第二部分 閱讀理解
第一節(共20 小題;每小題2 分，滿分30 分)
21. A 22.D 23. A 24. B 25.A 26. A 27. B 28. C 29.D 30.C
31.C 32.A，33.B 34.C 35.D
第二節(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
36.G, 37.D 38.E 39.F 40.C
第三部分 英語知識運用 (共兩節, 滿分45分)
第一節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分30分)
41.B 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.C 46.A 47.C 48.B 49.D 50.B
51.D 52。C 53.A 54.C 55.B 56.D 57.B 58.A 59.A 60.D
第二節 語法填空(共10小題; 每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
61. about / of 62. as / when 63. dressed 64. had seen 65. expression
66. merrily 67. that 68. it 69. the 70. Without
第四部分 寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
It appear that people don’t need phone boxes any longer. In a small British village, people
appears
decided to turning a red phone box into a library. Now, the phone box is one of the country
turn country’s
smallest libraries. About 150 books sit on shelves in a phone box. Villagers there can take
the
whatever they want and leave their own books for exchange. They can use the library around the
in
clock when it’s open 365 days a year and 24 hours a day. Since the library opened its bright door,
because / since / as / for
people from all parts of the village ∧ paid it a visit. Among it there’re senior citizens living in
have them / those
the neighborhood, children getting off school buses and university students are stopping by late at night. It is convenient for them to use such a wonderfully library.
wonderful
第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)
【範文】
The mobile phone has been part of our life. Mobile phones bring us much convenience. However, more and more phu英語診斷考試試卷ers, especially young people, would like to stare at their screen, surfing or playing games, no matter whether they are on a bus or a train, and no matter how far the journey is. And even they will not miss the chance to surf the in internet when crossing the street. They never care about what happened around.
As far as I am concerned, phu英語診斷考試試卷ing on a moving bus does harm to their eyes. Besides, phu英語診斷考試試卷ing is also dangerous while crossing the street. Wish phu英語診斷考試試卷ers hold up their heads to enjoy surroundings.
山西省2017年高考英語真題第一部分 聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束後，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。
第一節 (共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.
答案是 C。
does the woman think of the movie?
’s amusing ’s exciting ’s disappointing
will Susan spend most of her time in France?
eling around ying at a school ing after her aunt
are the speakers talking about?
g out ring drinks aring for a party
e are the speakers?
a classroom a library a bookstore
is the man going to do?
on the Internet a phone call a train trip
第二節 (共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答6、7題。
is the woman looking for?
information office B.A police station C.A shoe repair shop
is the Town Guide according to the man?
A.A brochure B.A newspaper C.A map
聽第7段材料，回答8、9題。
does the man say about the restaurant?
’s the biggest one around.
offers many tasty dishes.
C. It’s famous for its seafood.
will the woman probably order?
d fish. t chicken. steak.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
e will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock?
the office. the airport. the restaurant.
will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon?
ive a guest. a meeting. a report.
will Miss Wilson see Mr. White?
lunch time in the afternoon. next morning.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
is Bill going to Germany?
work on a project. study German. start a new company.
did the woman dislike about Germany?
weather. food. C. The schools.
15. What does Bill hope to do about his family?
g them to Germany.
e them in England.
t them in a few months.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speaker?
A. fellow-travelers
eagues.
smates.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
did it rain last time in Juarez?
e days ago.
B.A month ago.
C.A year ago.
18. What season is it in Juarez?
g.
er
mn
are the elderly advised to do?
a walk in the afternoon.
their homes cool.
k plenty of water.
is the speaker doing?
ing a radio program.
ucting a seminar.
casting the weather.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節 (共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
Pacific Science Center Guide
◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store
Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位於) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.
◆Hungry
Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.
◆Rental Information
Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.
◆Support Pacific Science Center
Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(熱情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achive without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Wish to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.
e can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?
Building 1.
B. In Building 3.
the last Dome.
the Denny Way entrance.
does Pacific Science Center do for schools?
n Science teachers.
cie scicnce books.
C. Distribute scientific research.
science to the classroom.
is the purpose of the last part of the text?
encourage donations.
advertise coming events.
introduce special exhibits.
tell about the Center’s history.
B
I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.
I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(貓頭鷹) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.
I examined the chick(雛鳥) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.
The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.
Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.
A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by zxxk the greatest sight of all — LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.
is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?
rts made in vain.
ing injured in his work.
ing uncertain about his future.
tures forced out of their homes.
was the author called to Muttontown?
rescue a woman.
take care of a woman.
look at a baby owl.
cure a young owl.
made the chick calm down?
A.A new nest.
food.
C.A recording.
parents.
would the author feel about the outcome of the event?
’s unexpected.
B. It’s beautiful.
C. It’s humorous.
D. It’s discouraging.
C
Some of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying(聯合) voice across cultures.
Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.
It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.
“Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite,” Moran tells National Public Radio’s reporter Neal Conan. “What I’m hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore. It’s actually color, and it’s actually digital.”
Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music can’t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same,” says Moran.
Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party, “Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,” says Moran. “For me, it’s the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion(情感) lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight(感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,” says Moran, “so I want to continue those dialogues. Those are the things I want to foster.”
did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?
remember the birth of jazz.
protect cultural diversity.
encourage people to study music.
recognize the value of jazz.
does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?
becoming more accessible.
production of jazz growing faster.
being less popular with the young.
jazz audience becoming larger.
can we infer about Moran’s opinion on jazz?
will disappear gradually.
remains black and white.
should keep up with the times.
changes every 50 years.
h of the following can be the best title for the text?
oring the Future of Jazz.
Rise and Fall of Jazz.
Story of a Jazz Musician.
brating the Jazz Day.
D
A buld-it-yourself solar still(蒸餾器) is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, it’s an excellent water collector. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since it’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 5' 5' sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container— perhaps just a drinking cup — to catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.
To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole.
Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone(圓錐體) with 45-degree-angled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.
The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸發) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup. When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment zxxk out through the tube, and won’t have to break down the still every time you need a drink.
32. What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?
A. It’s delicate. B. It’s expensive.
C. It’s complex. D. It’s portable.
33. What does the underlined phrase “the water catcher” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The tube. B. The still.
C. The hole. D. The cup.
34. What’s the last step of constructing a working solar still?
A. Dig a hole of a certain size. B. Put the cup in place.
C. Weight the sheet’s center down. D. Cover the hole with the plastic sheet.
35. When a solar still works, drops of water come into the cup form .
A. the plastic tube B. outside the hole
C. the open air D. beneath the sheet
第二節 (共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping. I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36 .
The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 37 We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.
I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.
39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.
40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.
time there was no tent.
gs are going to be improved.
trip they took me on was a rough one.
D.I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面的短文，從短文後各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手語).
I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language entire family is hearing,and so are all my 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往)le did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.
The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 newness just left me 51 more.
After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress,I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.
The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.
41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal
42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion
43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create
44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken
45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request
46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task
47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed
48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason
49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted
50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance
51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting
52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain
53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count
54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious
55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize
56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for
57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeated
ly ead ver
ired ed wed cted
lar k
第二節 (共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(醫學界) 61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease-the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.
Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food
67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃點心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題l分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：
1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.
第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)
假定你是李華，正在教你的英國朋友Leslie學習漢語。請你寫封郵件告知下次上課的計劃。內容包括：
(1)時間和地點;
(2)內容：學習唐詩;
(3)課前準備：簡要了解唐朝的歷史。
注意：
1.詞數100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
山西省2017年高考英語真題參考答案1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A
6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20.A
21. B 22. D 23. A
24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B
28. D 29. C 30. C 31. A
32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D
36. D 37. C 38. A 39. F 40. E
41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A
46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. B
51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C
56. D 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. D
61. as 62. effects 63. to process 64. are removed 65. a
66. worse 67. is 68. eating 69. careful 70. which
短文改錯
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