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高考英語全國卷2題型 高考英語全國卷2試題

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不計付出,堅韌不拔;不達目的,誓不罷休。祝高考順利 !下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的高考英語全國卷2,僅供大家參考!

高考英語全國卷2題型 高考英語全國卷2試題
  高考英語全國卷2

第I卷(共100分)

第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)

第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1. How does the woman usually go to work?

A. By car. bus. subway.

2. When will the train leave?

A. At about nine. about ten. t eleven.

3. What will the man do next?

a grocery list.

some cooking.

C. Fetch something for the woman.

4. How many workers worked on the bridge yesterday?

A.80. B.100. C.120.

5. What can we infer about the house that used to belong to Mark?

price has risen.

B. Its price stays the same.

C. Its price has gone down.

第二節 (共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完後,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6. Which of the following main courses is mentioned in the conversation?

A. Fish. . .

7. How does the woman order her food?

A. By ringing up the restaurant.

B. By showing up on the spot.

C. By asking her friend to help her.

聽第 7段材料,回答第 8.9題。

8. How does the man like to live?

A. He is fond of living alone.

B. He prefers to live a rich life.

C. He likes living an independent life.

9. Who lives in New York City?

A. The woman.

B. The man's son.

C. The woman's child.

10. What is the most probably relationship between Sylvia and Dr. Morris?

A. Colleagues. B. Neighbors. C. Family members.

11. When will Mr. Woods see Dr. Morris?

A. This week. B. At 2:00 pm today. C. Next week.

12. Why does Sylvia ask Mr. Woods if he has a pen handy?

A. To write down where the new office is.

B. To write down the time when he can see Dr. Morris

C. To write down the address of Dr. Morris' house

13. Where does the man come from?

A. San Francisco. B. Houston. C. Southern California.

14. Which school are the speakers in now?

A. Berkeley. B. Austin. C. Stanford.

15. What do the speakers have in common?

A. Both of them are freshmen.

B. They share the same major.

C. They come from the same state.

16. What does the woman want to major in?

A. Political science.

B. Electric engineering.

C. English literature.

聽第 10段材料 ,回答第 17至 20題。

17. Which of the following is true about Wikipedia?

A It has over 5 million articles.

B. There are 2. 6 billion words in it.

C. More than 2 million volunteers help to write it.

18. What is the purpose of the project?

A. To break a record.

B. To make more money.

C. To show how big Wikipedia is.

19. Where may the books be stored in the end?

A. In a library.

B. In a museum.

C. In a publishing house.

20. What is the passage mainly about?

A. A general introduction to Wikipedia. com.

B. PediaPress intends to print all of the articles from Wikipedia. com.

C. People would like to refer to Wikipedia for information.

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)

第一節(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。

A

It was the men's skating finals of the Winter Olympics when l was 16. Someday I'd be in the Olympics. In fact, it was my dream.

That night I lay on our living room floor excitedly watching the battle between the Brians: American Brian Boitano facing Brian Orser in Canada. Both of them had been world champions. Both of them deserved to win. Naturally l was for Brian Boitano,a northern Californian like me. We had skated on the same ice. I held my breath in amazement. Boitano performed successfully. The gold medal! I jumped in the air when his score went up.

But what happened next is what I'll never forget. Brian Boitano sat in front of the camera with his coach, surrounded by a group of journalists. He was talking about his career and his medal, talking to the whole world. A terrible sinking feeling went through me. I could never be in the Olympics, I thought. I could not talk in public like that. Just the idea of a press conference terrified me.

I loved skating partly because I didn't have to talk. I could express myself with my jumps and dances better. I didn't have to stand up and give a speech like some teachers expected. I could feel the blood rush to my face if I thought a teacher was going to call me. I stared at my shoes. I was sure I'd make a fool of myself.

The next day l was at the rink(溜冰場)as usual.1 was practising a combination of jumps that had once seemed impossible. 1 worked very hard the next few years - on the ice and especially off. After journalists talked to me and although my heart pounded every time I spoke to them, I got to know them. They became familiar faces. And they got to know me.

So when my big moment came four years after Brian's, I was ready.

Sometimes I think my biggest accomplishment was not winning the gold but talking to the press afterwards. When you do the thing you fear most, you put an end to fear.

Fear can stop you dead in your tracks. Fear can kill a dream. What are you afraid of?

What scares you more than anything else? This year, walk right up to it and conquer it, step by step.

21. What information can we get from the second paragraph?

A. The author lived a hard life.

B. The author comes from Canada.

C. The author once skated with Orser.

D. The author wished Boitano to win the match.

22. What is one of the reasons why the author liked skating according to the passage?

A. She could build up her body to be healthier.

B. It could help her to get closer to her idol.

C. She could better express herself with body language.

D. The possibility of her being a world champion was great.

23. What the author felt the most satisfied with is that .

A. she lived up to her coach's expectations

B. she became a world champion as planned

C. she managed to overcome her inner fear eventually

D. she handled the balance between her career and life

24. What does the author mainly want to tell us?

A. Face a fear bravely. tice makes perfect.

C. Bad times make a good man. ure is the mother of success.

B

Top five best dressed at the Oscars

No. 5, Keisha Whitaker. I'm still loving yellow.

No. 4, Witherspoon seems to be making Best Dressed lists for every event she attends this season.

No. 3, Nicole Kidman looked amazing. And honestly, she would have been higher on my list if her dress hadn't had that bow(蝴蝶結 ) thing off to the side that depending on the angle she was standing at, looked like a pirate parrot sitting on her shoulder.

No. 2, Cate Blanchett, Armani, simple, yet not boring. And I love the gun metal grey color.

And this year's No. 1 Best dressed goes to Penelope Cruz. She gets the No. I spot for actually taking a chance, and pulling it off. On a different person, her dusty rose colored Versace could have easily been on the Worst Dressed List. But she looks perfect.

Top five worst dressed at the Oscars

The No. 5 Worst Dressed person was Kirsten Dunst. The dress itself was nice, or at least I'm sure it was fashionable. Maybe it would be on anyone but Kirsten, but she ended up looking like a deflated corpse(屍體).

No. 4 goes to Gwyneth Paltrow. Her face looked great, but every time the camera cut to a full body shot, it was like "Huh. The dress looks bad. "No. 3, Anne Hthaway. Giant bows are very rarely a good idea, yet everyone keeps wearing them. Anne's bow looked OK at times, but from other angles looked like a large, dead, fuzzy black moth(蛾) on her chest.

No. 2, Kelly Preston wearing Dolce &. Gabbana leopard print. I'm sorry, it's the leopard print. I can't handle it. And nice hair.

And the No. 1 Worst Dressed star at this year's Academy Awards was Jessica Biel. At the Oscars, hot pink and a belt can make anyone look tacky. And then you just end up looking like an 80's pop star in a room otherwise full of princesses and one tiny layer cake.

25. How many best dresses are relevant to color according to the comment?

A. 2 B. 3 C.4 D. 5

26. Nicole Kidman would have looked better if .

A. her dress had had that bow thing off to the side

B. her dress hadn't had that bow thing off to the side

C. she had moved that bow thing off to the side

D. she hadn't moved that bow thing off to the side.

27. Kirsten Dunst became one of the worst dressed because .

A. she wore a wrong dress B. the dress was ugly

C. the color didn't fit her D. the decoration was bad

28. What does the underlined word "tacky"in the last paragraph mean?

A. Immature. B. Original. C. Fashionable. D. Tasteless.

C

Fifty Japanese graduates decided to gamble with their job opportunities at a mahjong tournament set up by interviewers looking for a different way to choose interviewees. Held in a crammed mahjong outlet in downtown Tokyo, competitors competed against each other on Friday to gain the chance to face interviewers from six companies in the fitness, education, technology and real estate sectors.

"Mahjong is a very strategic game, so I think people who are good at it would be good at marketing. This is a new approach and I find it really interesting," candidate Tomoko Hasegawa, who desired to become a designer, told Reuters.

Mahjong, which originated in China, is similar to a western card game, and players in Japan said the game required skill, strategy, calculation and a degree of chance.

Organizers said the tournaments began in 2012 and had gained popularity, mostly among male students, and also with hirers, who said the game revealed more about the candidates than just long pages of resumes(簡歷).

On Friday, eight students advanced to the next round of the selection process. Between five and ten students are hired by participating companies every year, organizers said.

29. What did hirers mainly want to express in Para. 4?

A. The rules of the game.

B. The qualifications of the candidates.

C. The functions of the tournaments.

D. The advantages of long pages of resumes.

30. What is Tomoko Hasegawa's attitude toward mahjong?

A. A very popular activity.

B. A competition to win jobs.

C. A risk of gaining or losing money.

D. A game related to a set of plans.

31. Why was the mahjong tournament set up?

A. For employers to pick out interviewees.

B. To promote the game of mahjong in Japan.

C. For college students to show their special talents.

D. To improve employees' skills and working ability.

D

Scientists are debating how to limit their newly-discovered power to change genetic structure. Scientists already modify the genes of farm animals and agricultural plants to make them more productive or stronger. But now they can also change genes in wild animals and plants. These genes would continue into later generations. For example, it may be possible for scientists to remove from existence the kind of mosquitoes that carry the Zika virus. They

might also be able to permanently remove species of plants and animals that are destructive to other species.

In a report published last week, the U. S. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine (NAS) said it supports continued research on this kind of gene control. But it warned that it is not possible to know what will happen when these changed plants and animals are released into the wild.

Sixteen biologists, ethicists(倫理學家) and policymakers are on an NAS committee that is examining the issue. They say that there is value to the new technology. But, they say, there is not enough evidence to support the release of modified organisms (生物體) from the laboratory into nature.

Many people would support stopping mosquitoes and rats from carrying diseases. But scientists say we must understand the possible scientific, ethical, legal and social results of such action before we decide whether to take it. Gene modification is spread through reproduction(繁殖).

Changed genes will continue to spread as long as an animal or plant continues to reproduce. They cannot be limited to a farm or kept within a country's borders. Scientists are wondering what may happen if a modified organism mates with another species. They are not yet sure how the modified genes would affect the other species. It is possible that those genes could harm those creatures or even lead to their disappearance from our planet.

32. What possible advantage does gene control in wild animals and plants have?

A. Changing the Zika virus permanently.

B. Removing the destructive species for ever.

C. Having changed genes in their next generations.

D. Making all the species more productive and stronger.

33. As for genetically changed wild animals and plants ,what are scientists worried about?

A. They may become weaker or die out.

B. They may be more productive.

C. They may cause damage to their living habitat.

D. Their genes may spread to later generations.

34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Scientists are not sure what exact results gene modification leads to.

B. Scientists won't modify any genes before they make the final decision.

C. Gene modification has benefited some farm animals and agricultural plants.

D. Scientists have not applied gene modification to wild animals and plants in case of possible danger.

35. What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Stop research on gene control

B. How to change genetic structure

C. Power and danger of gene control

D. Advantages of gene control in wild animals and plants

第二節(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據短文內容,從短文後的選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。

Speaking is not equal to learning

1. You don't need to study grammar too much.

The first suggestion may sound strange to many students who begin to learn English, but it is exactly important. 36 However, if you want to speak fluently, you should try to speak English without thinking too much of grammar. Studying grammar will only slow you down and make you hesitate. You will think about the grammar rules instead of naturally saying a sentence like a native.

2. You can't translate every word.

When you try to speak English, you do not need to translate every word from your mother tongue. 37 Another problem you may meet is that you will misuse grammar rules that you have learned in your mother language.

3. 38

The reason why many people can learn well is that they often practise. But in order to speak English fluently, you need to practise speaking. When you study, don't just listen.

Speak out loud the material you are listening to and practise what you hear. Practise speaking out loud until your mouth and brain can do it without any effort. 39

4. You should study correct material.

A phrase you often hear is, "Practice makes perfect." This is not completely true.

Practice only makes what you are practising permanent. If you practise the incorrect sentence, you will have perfected saying the sentence incorrectly.40

A. You should try to speak fluently.

B. You need to practise speaking what you hear.

C. By doing so, you will be able to speak English fluently.

D. If you want to pass examinations, you should study grammar well.

E. If you listen more, you can speak correctly and fluently sooner or later.

F. Therefore, it is important that you study material that is commonly used by mostpeople.

G. The order of words is probably completely different and you may be both slow and incorrect by doing this.

第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)

第一節完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。

People are always asking what the most important element to a healthy relationship is.

The 41 is there are many. But there is one really important thing that all great and healthy relationships have in common-_42 . Yes, of course, there are some little 43 lies even in the best of relationships-44 surprises or unexpected birthday parties-but the truth is that happy couples communicate honestly and don't 45 to protect their own interests. So how can you have more open 46 in your own relationship?

First, remember that honesty is the best policy even 47 your partner might not like what you have to say. Yes, it may be 48 to tell your guy that you don't like one of his friends. But Lying or holding things 49 will make things worse in the long run.

The next thing to be 50 is to say what you have to say 51 . If your partner feels 52 ,he will be less 53 to what you have to say and may even become defensive. Your delivery is of utmost importance when you are discussing sensitive issues. Think through what you want to say 54 before you bring it up. You don't want to 55 the person that you love. You just want them to be 56 0f the truth.

One last thing to keep in mind about communicating openly is that it enhances your relationship. If you aren't honest about any dirty little 57 you may have, they will probably come up eventually and 58 you in the backside. And if you keep things to yourself, your relationship will not be based on the truth, which 5 9 a solid foundation.

Hard 60 the truth may be sometimes, honesty really is the best policy.

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第Ⅱ卷(共50分)

第二節 (共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下列材料,在空白處填人適當的內容(1個單詞)或用括號內單詞的正確形式。

Are human beings born equal? We may say "yes" almost without hesitation. But just consider what your first reaction is when you see a dwarf walking along the street. Do you look upon him 61 an equal? Probably no. To the world, he is 62 "abnormal creature" 63 (belong) to a minority that includes those 64 can't see, talk or hear. It may seem that they are born to be gossiped(閒聊)about and 65 (glare) at. Always citizens 66 ( educate) to take care of and show respect for handicapped people. 67 ,let's examine our own conscience. From the bottom of our hearts, do we sincerely treat 68 (they) equally?

Why do we still laugh when we watch__69 (unusual) short clowns in a circus show? The only reason is that, to us, they are funny and amusing. Then, we realize that the only result of education is that we learn to hide our curiosity and our__70 (impolite) towards those people.

第四部分寫作(共兩節,滿分35分)

第一節短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同學們交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),並在其下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除:把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,並在該詞下面寫上修改後的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

This is my very first visit to China, and I'm there to witness with my own eyes the magically power of the once very remote oriental dragon. You can imagine how exciting I was before I received your invitation to join you in your project. Back in those of my college day, a professor introduced me the wealth of Confucianism and Taoism. And during that period he plants in the depth of my mind the China dream, where I am here to realize today. I'm also

very happy that it is this visit which has given me an excellent opportunity to convey it to you and to your people the warm greetings and sincere wishes.

第二節書面表達(滿分25分)

假定你是李華,你校將舉行元旦聯歡。你班同學準備了一個英語短劇,請給你的外教Smith寫封email,請他幫忙指導並請他在劇中扮演一個角色。

注意:

1.詞數100左右;

2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。

Dear Mr. Smith,

Yours,

Li Hua

  高考英語全國卷2參考答案

1-5 CBABC 6-10 BACBA 11-15 CABAA 16-20 CBCAB

21.D 推理判斷題。根據第二段:Naturally l was for Brian Boitano, a northern Californian like me可得答案。

22.C 推理判斷題。根據第四段:I loved skating partly because I didn't have to talk. I could express myself

with my jumps and dances better可知答案。

23.C 細節理解題。根據倒數第二段:Sometimes I think my biggest accomplishment was not winning the gold

but talking to the press afterwards可得答案。

24.A事實判斷題。根據全文尤其是最後一段:Fear can stop you dead in your track. Fear can kill a dream和

…walk right up to it and conquer it,step by step可知答案。

25.B細節理解題。根據No.5涉及yellow, No.2涉及the gun metal grey color和No.1涉及her dusty rose

colored Versace可知答案。

26.B 事實判斷題。根據No.3,Nicole Kidman looked amazing. And honestly, she would have been higher on

my list if her dress hadn't had that bow(蝴蝶結)thing off to the side可知答案。

27.A 推理判斷題。根據The dress itself was nice, or at least I'm sure it was fashionable. Maybe it would be

on anyone but Kirsten, but she ended up looking like a deflated corpse可得答案。

28.D詞意猜測題。根據最後一段:And the No.1 Worst Dressed star at this year's Academy Awards was

Jessica Biel前面提到Jessica Biel的裝束hot pink and a belt可推出該詞是“俗氣的,乏味的”的意思。

29.C語句大意題。根據句子意思”比起只是很長頁面的簡歷來說,這個比賽揭示了更多有關候選人的情況”,

可知僱傭者表達了麻將比賽的作用。

30.D推理判斷題。根據第二段第一句話:”Mahjong is a very strategic game可知答案。

31.A 事實判斷題。根據第一段:…set up by interviewers looking for a different way to choose interviewees可

知答案。

32.B 事實判斷題。根據第一段:They might also be able to permanently remove species of plants and animals

that are destructive to other species可得答案。

33.A 推理判斷題。根據最後一段:It is possible that those genes could harm those creatures or even lead to

their disappearance from our planet可知答案。

34.B 細節理解題。根據第一段:Scientists already modify the genes of farm animals and agricultural plants to

make them more productive or stronger可得答案。

35.C 標題猜測題。根據第一段:Scientists already modify the genes of farm animals and agricultural plants to

make them more productive or stronger和They might also be able to permanently remove species of plants

and animals that are destructive to other species和最後一段:They are not yet sure how the modified genes

would affect the other species. It is possible that those genes could harm those creatures or even lead to their

disappearance from our planet可得答案。

36-40 DGBCF

41.B事實是有很多要素。

42.A但是有一個真正重要的,所有非常好的和健康的關係共同具備的東西誠實。

43.C是的,當然,即使在最好的關係中也有一些小小的善意的謊言。

44.C週年的驚喜或者出乎意料的生日宴會。

45.A但是事實是幸福的夥伴會坦誠溝通,不會爲了保護他們自己的利益而撒謊。

46.D那麼你怎樣才能在你白己的關係中進行更坦率的交流呢?

47.B首先要記住即使當你的夥伴也許不喜歡你不得不說的內容時,誠實仍然是最上策。

48.A是的,也許告訴你的夥計你不喜歡他的其中一位朋友有困難。

49.D但是從長遠來看,撒謊或者隱瞞事情會讓事情變得更糟糕。hold back“隱瞞”的意思。

50.A下一個要認真對待的是要好好地說你必須要說的。

51.C解析見上文。

52.B如果你的夥伴感到受到攻擊。

53.D他會更不願意接納你必須說的,而且甚至會變得有所防衛。

54.B在你談到某事之前,徹底地想清楚你想要說的。

55.C你不想侮辱你愛的那個人。

56.B你只是想他們知曉真相。

57.B如果你對於你也許有的任何不雅的小祕密不坦誠的話,它們可能最終會出現,咬你的後背。

58.D解析見上文。

59.C如果你把事情藏在心底,你的關係不是建立在事實之上,而事實有助於建立堅實的基礎。make for導

致;有助於;走向。

60.D儘管真相有時候可能會不近人情,但是誠實確實是最上策。

61. as 62. an 63. belonging 64. wh0 65. glared 66. are educated 67. However 68. them 69. unusually 70 impoliteness

短文改錯

e改爲here cally改爲magical 3. exciting改爲excited 4. before改爲when/after 改爲days 後面加to 7. plants改爲planted 8. where改爲which 9. which改爲that 10.去掉it

參考範文

Dear Mr. Smith,

I'm writing to ask a favor of you. With the New Year's Day approaching, a party will be held to celebrate this important festival. And this year is no exception. A great many wonderful performances will be shown on the stage. Students in our class intend to put on a short play which is adapted from an English novel. Now we have finished adapting this play. Fully prepared as we are, we still feel puzzled about the use of certain words in the script.

May we have the honor to ask you for some guidance? Meanwhile, we feel it a great honor to invite you to play a role in the play. If you are available, could we meet to talk about it in the school hall at 5 o'clock next Monday afternoon: I We'd appreciate it if you could do us the favor.

Yours,

Li Hua


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