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2017年江蘇英語高考試卷答案

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高考英語寫作要求中,明確提出要讓考生運用所學知識進行書寫,能組詞成句、組句成文,語句符合英語語法和習慣。下面是本站小編爲你整理關於2017年江蘇英語高考試卷答案的內容,希望大家喜歡!

2017年江蘇英語高考試卷答案

  2017年江蘇英語高考試卷

I 語言知識及應用(共兩節,滿分45分)

第一節 完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然後從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,並在答題卡該項塗黑。

Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. Human beings are born with this ability. 2 ,experiments show that many animals are, example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one,the bird will not 3 ver,if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three.

Another interesting experiment showed a bird's 6 number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(烏鴉)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.

How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled.

It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world,and that our human 15 is not much better than a crow's.

1.A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend

2.A. Importantly risingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately

3. ive C. hatch D. notice

4. erally erely ally berately

ance e erent rval

ing ying sfying urbing

7. A. relax vere t D. return

8. A. appointment se C. idea D. explanation

9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill

10.A. repo B. repeated C. designed D. approved

11.A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk

12.A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally

13. A. single B. small C. local D. new

14. A. seldom B. temporarily ely D. often

15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief

第二節 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或者括號中詞語的正確形式填空,並將答案填寫在答題卡標號爲16~25的相應位置上。

One day,Nick invited his friends to was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen enly,he 16 (find)that he had run out of Nick called to his son,”Go to the cillage and buy some salt,but pay a fair price for it:neither too much 17 too little.”

His son looked surprised.”Ican understand why Ishouldn’t pay too much,Father,but if I can pay less, 18 not sace a bit of money?”

“That would be a very19(reason)thing to do in a big city,but it could destroy a small village like outs,”Nick said.

Nick’s guests, 20 had heard their conversation,asked why they shoule not buy sale more cheaply if they replied,”The only reason a man would sell sale 21 a lower price woule be because he wai desperate for anyone who took adcantage of that situation woule be showing a lack of respect 22 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”

“But such a small thing couldn’t 23 (possible) destroy a village.”

“In the beginning, there was only 24 very small amount of unfairness in the world,but everyone added a little ,always 25 (think) that it was only samall and not very important ,and look where we hace ended up today.”

Ⅱ 閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)

第一節 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,並在答題卡該項塗黑。

A

Imagination and fantasy can play an important role in achiebving the things we dren know this very well. Fred Epstein ,in his book If I Make It to Five,tells a story he heard from one of friends about Tom,a four-year-old boy with a cancer in his back came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination.

Tom loved to pretend,and he particularly loved to play superheroes ,Dr Epstein expained that it was actually a brilliant way for his yound mind to handle the terrifying and painful life he led.

The day before his thire trip to the operating room,Tom was terrbly afraid.”Maybe I could go as Superman ,”he whispered to his ing this, the moter hesitated for a had avoided buying the expensive costume(戲裝),不痛finally she agreed.

The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman,showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the Tom,with the strength of his fantasy,successfully made it through the operation.

The power of imagination need not be reserved for children all hace the power to use our fantasies to attempt things we never thought possible,to go through those things that seem impossible,and to achieve what we never believed we could,Just as ein puts it ,”If you can dream it,you can do it”

It doesn‘t mean that you should dress as a superhero for you next job ,next time you are texted in a way that seems impossible, imagine what it woule take to overcome it me the person you need to become to win over your challenge and do it in your maind ,let your imagination run wild,and dare to dream.

do we know about Tom?

was seriously ill

was a dishonest boy.

was crazy about magic

was ein’s patient

can be inferred about Tom’s mother?

was a rich lady

refused Tom’s request

wanted Tom to be a superhero

wanted to get Tom through the pain

Tom went for the third operation,he .

ended to be painful

d lide a superhero

ared in poor spirits

ed with his mother

the last paragraph,you are advised .

go through some difficult tests

wake up from your wild dreams

become a powerful person in your mind

wear expensive clothes for job interviews

is the purpose of the passage?

tell us an interesting story.

help us make right decisions.

advise us to care about children.

encourage us to use our imagination.

B

Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family,and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck.I’m not going to say luck,talent,and circumstances don’t come into play because they do people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence,and that’sjust the reality of how life is .

However,to succeed in life,one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more ,in addition to that,in order to ger really good at something,one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and become great at certain things,it’ll require even more time,time that most people won’t put in.

This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don’t enjoy what you do ,it is going fo feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good ai it.

When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success,you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge ’s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent,but thinking that way does you no good,and there’s a huge chance that you’re wrong anyway.

Whatever you do,if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out,almost to the point of addiction,and over a long period of you’re not willing to put in the time and work,don’t expect to receive any istent, hard work won’t guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.

31. Paragraph 1 mainly talks about ________.

reasons for success

meaning of success

standards of success

importance of success

32. In Paragraph 2,the underlined word that refers to ______.

g good at something

ing a practical goal

ing in more time

eeding in life

essful people suggest doing what one loves because ______.

makes one feel pain

tends to enjoy his work

gives up his work easily

takes a lot of time to succeed

can we infer from Paragraph 4?

essful people like to show their great skills.

le sometimes succeed without luck or talent.

le need to achieve success at the cost of life.

helps to think that luck or talent leads to success.

is the main theme of the passage?

ng a goal is vital to success.

g good is different from being great.

cannot succeed without time and practice.

,talent and family help to achieve success.

C

One day, when I was working as a psychologist in England,an adolescent boy showed up in my office. It was David. He kept walking up and down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly. His head teacher had referred him to me. "This boy has lost his family," he wrote. "He is understandably very sad and refuses to talk to others, and I'm very worried about him. Can you help?”

I looked at David and showed him to a chair. How could I help him? There are problems psychology doesn’t have the answer to, and which no words can describe. Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and sympathetically

The first two times we met, David didn't say a word. He sat there, only looking up to look at the children's drawings on the wall behind me. I suggested we play a game of chess. He nodded. After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoon一in complete silence and without looking at me. It's not easy to cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David won once or twice.

Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed. took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before I even got a chance to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my company. But why did he never look at me?

"Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with," I thought. "Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.”Some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly.

"Ifs your turn," he said.

After that day, David started talking. He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times. about his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into university. Now he had really started to live his own life.

Maybe I gave David something. But I also learned that one一without any words一can reach out to another person. All it takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens.

36. When he first met the author, David .

A. felt a little excited

B. walked energetically

C. looked a little nervous

D. showed up with his teacher

37. As a psychologist, the author .

A. was ready to listen to David

B. was skeptical about psychology

C. was able to describe David's problem

D. was sure of handling David's problem

d enjoyed being with the author because he________.

ed to ask the author for advice

to share sorrow with the author

d the children’s drawings in the office

the author many times in the chess game

can be inferred about David?

recovered after months of treatment.

liked biking before he lost his family.

went into university soon after starting to talk.

got friends in school before he met the author.

made David change?

teacher’s help.

author’s friendship.

exchange of letters with the author.

author’s silent communication with him.

D

While Jennifer was at hose taking an online exam for her business law class, a monitor(監控器)a few hundred miles away was watching her every move.

Using a web camera equipped in Jennifer’s Los Angeles apartment , the monitor in Phoenix tracked how frequently her eyes moved form the computer screen and listened for the secret sounds of a possible helper in the room. Her Internet access was locked — remotely — to prevent Internet searches , and her typing style was analyzed to make sure she was who she said she was: Did she enter her student number at the same speed as she had in the past? Or was she slowing down?

In the battle against cheating , this is the cutting edge and a key to encourage honesty in the booming field of online education. The technology gives trust to the entire system, to the institution and to online education in general. Only with solid measures against cheating, experts say, can Internet universities show that their exams and diplomas are valid — that students haven’t just searched the Internet to get the right answers.

Although online classes have existed for more than a decade ,the concern over cheating has become sharper in the last year with the growth of "open online courses." Private colleges,public universities and corporations are jumping into the online education field . spending millions of dollars to attract potential students,while also taking steps to help guarantee honesty at a distance.

Aside from the web camers, a number of other hight-tich methods are becoming increasingly popular Among them are programs that check students’ identities using personal information,such as the telephone number they once used.

Other programs can produce unique exam by drawing on a arge list of questions and can recognize possible cheaters by analyzing whether difficult test question are answered at the same speed as easy ones ,As in many university classes ,term papers are scanned aganinest some large Internet data banks for cheating.

41. Why was Jennifer watched in anonine exam ?

correct her typing mistakes.

find her secrets in the room.

Cto prevent her form slowing down.

keep her from dishonest behaciors.

42. The underlined expression cutting edge in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.

nced teachique

pening tool

ctive rule

ding line

internet universities, exams and diplomas will be valid if _____.

can attract potential students

can defeat academic cheating

offer students online help

offer many online courses

programs can find out possible cheaters by _____.

king the question answering speed

uucing a large number of question

ning the Internet test question

ng difficult test question

h of the following is the best title of this passage?

Advantages of Online Exams

High-tech Methods in Online Courses

Fight against Cheating in Online Education

War against the Booming of Online Education

第二節 信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

閱讀下列應用文及相關信息,並按照要求匹配信息,請在答題卡對應題號的鄉音選項字母塗黑。

首先請閱讀下列雜誌上的廣告內容:

46.以下是讀者爲了獲取相關廣告詳細信息的電子郵件,請匹配內容與郵件。

49.

50.

Ⅲ 寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)

第一節 基礎寫作(共1小題;滿分15分)

你接受了一項寫作任務,要爲英語校報寫一篇時事快訊。

[寫作內容]

請根據以下信息,寫一篇關於移民火星的快訊

[寫作要求]

只能用5個句子表達全部內容

[評分標準]、

句子結構準確,信息內容完整,篇章連貫。

第二節 讀寫任務(共1小題;滿分25分)

閱讀下面短文,然後按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文

To many people even the word “work” sounds unpleasant ,not necessarily because they are same man,who dislikes his job in the factory or even in the office ,may work hard at the weekend ,painting the house or digging the garden.

What is the reason ,then ?In most cases ,it is because these people simply do not enjoy the

Job they are doing does not give them any real satisfaction may be quite easy ,like making up wooden boxes ,but it is very often they are doing a job which is just a small part of

a much larger one ,such as attaching a door handle to a car the part they play in actually making the car is so small that they can never say :I have made something !

Yet in modern society somebody has to do ordinary jobs such as cleaning streets because this

Is the way society is organized ,No matter how ordinary a job is, it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our due respect. Society cannot function a single day without the “dull and boring” jobs.

[寫作內容]

1. 以約30個詞概括上文的主要內容。

2. 以約120個詞談談你對平凡工作的想法,內容包括:

(1) 描述清潔工工作的艱辛;

(2) 假如沒有清潔工,環境會變得如何?

(3) 你對平凡工作者的看法。

[寫作要求]

1. 作文中可以使用親身經歷或虛構的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2. 作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。

[評分標準]

概括準確,語言規範,內容合適,語篇連貫。

第一節:完型填空

1-5C B D A C 6-10A DCAB 11-15 BDBDC

第二節:語法填空

16. found 17. nor 18. why onable 20. who

21. at 22. for 23. possibly 24. a 25. thinking

第三部分:閱讀理解

26—30 A D B C D 31—35 A B B B C 36---40 CABAD

41—45 D A BAC 46—50 BECFD

第四部分:寫作

第一節:基礎寫作:

參考範文

It is reported that thirty volunteers to be sent to the Mars who are at least 18 years old will be chosen from all the globe by the year of 2015. The volunteers must make a full preparation that there is almost no chance to return to the earth once they are immigrated to the Mars. What’s more, it is greatly important for them to try to keep a good relationship with other members. Experts strongly warned that the living conditions on the Mars are very hard, for not only the extremely cold climate would they meet with, but also loneliness and fear. On the contrary , the volunteers insist that they have got tired of the life on the earth, so greatly being eager to experience the unknown , mysterious life on the Mars; meanwhile, if the would be succeeded , they would get the honor to be heroes of human beings.

第二節:讀寫任務

In the passage, the author mainly stressed the importance of small and ordinary work , such as cleaning the street because of their essentiality重要性;本質;真髓;根本性for the organization of the society ,and thinks those doing such jobs should be respected greatly.

There is no doubt that what a cleaner does is more harder compared with any other jobs in the society. On one hand, they must get up in the early morning every day to clean the street while we are sill in the sweet sleeping dreams. On the other hand, they also suffer from less respect and lower pay, working all day on the street no matter it is sun shines strongly or snow, wind heavily.

Nobody could imagine what an bad environment we would live in if there were no cleaners in the city. Wherever we go, there is rubbish. Maybe we would soon be drowned in the mountain of rubbish. Even worse, if there were no change about that, diseases would spread at a very quick speed. Is there anything that can be worse than this!

From the above, I can draw the conclusion safely that even the smallest and the most ordinary job, such as cleaning the street is also the necessary part to keep the society going smoothly. Consequently, those who do those most insignificant微不足道的jobs should get respected as much as those being engineers or doctors.

答案解析:

1. C 由下文的兩個實驗來看,都是數理的“變化”。其他三個選項“上升”“樣式”“趨勢”與文中內容幾乎毫無關係。

2. B

因“實驗表明許多動物也跟人類一樣具有這種能力”,這是“令人驚訝的”。其他選項“重要地”“失望地”“幸運地”與上下文內容無聯繫。

3. D

結合下句,特別是however可知,上下句的大意應是“如果鳥巢內有四個蛋,你移走一個蛋,這隻鳥會沒有注意到;然而,如果你移走兩個蛋,這隻鳥就會離開這裏了”。其他選項“倖存”“關心”“

孵化”不合語境。

4. A 把這隻鳥“通常”會離開,因爲這個具體的例子是用來說明“many birds have good number

sense”這個主題的。“真誠地”“無意地”“故意地”不合語境。

5. C

這個例子談到,四個中移走一個餘下三個,這隻鳥會注意不到;若移走兩個,餘下兩個了,這隻鳥就會離開這裏了。這說明這隻鳥知道餘下兩個與餘下三個的“差別”。其餘選項“距離”“範圍”“間隔”與語境不符。

6. A 與上文中good number

sense(良好的數字感)中的good相對應,也與第2題的答案surprising相對,故選“amazing

(令人驚異的)”,近義復現。其他選項“討厭的”“令人滿意的”“ 煩擾的”不合語境。

7. D 與left相對,“離開”“返回”這兩者也叫同現;與下文中return to the

nest的return是原詞復現。

8. C 從下文看,這個人有了一個“主意”或想了一個“辦法”。 其他選項“約會”“藉口”“解釋”均不合語境。

9. A 由but可知,他們並沒能“欺騙”那隻烏鴉。與下文fool the

crow中的fool是原詞復現,也就是說從此可以得到啓示。

10. B

該實驗由一個人去接近那隻烏鴉,然後帶一個人即一共兩個人去做這個實驗,接着三個人、四個人去“重複”做這個實驗。其他選項“報告”“設計”“證明”均現語境不符。

11. B 那隻烏鴉直到所有人都“不見了,消失了”纔會回來。

12. D

前面已分別由一個人、二個人、三個人、四個人重複做了四次了,直到五個人進了塔,只走了四個,即還有一個在塔裏,他們才“最終”欺騙了這隻烏鴉。結合文章倒數第二段講14個月的嬰兒在超過三四個之後就常常被欺騙,就可理解了,當數字超過一定數量後就可欺騙了。

13. B 由下文But when the number goes beyond three or

four可知,是指三四個以內的這樣一“小”組東西。

14. D 由but可知,後文是表示與always

notice相對的意思,當數理超過三四個以後,就“常常”能欺騙這些嬰兒了。其他選項“很少”“

暫時地”“只是”與語境不符。

15. C

由文章的首段或首句可知,本文在講到人具有數字感的同時,重點是講動物的數字感,即有辨別數字變化的“能力”。

16. found 在主格人稱代詞he後應爲謂語動詞,由語境可知用一般過去時。

17. nor 構成並列連詞neither…nor。

18. why 因why not do sth (何不做某事)?是固定句式。

19. reasonable 在名詞前作定語要用形容詞。

20. who 引導非限制性定語從句,並在從句中作主語,先行詞是人,故填who。

21. at 因名詞a low price在句中不作主語、動詞的賓語,應爲介詞的賓語;根據習慣搭配,用介詞at。

22. for 固定搭配show respect for表示“尊重”。

23. possibly 修飾謂語動詞作狀語,用副詞。

24. a 因a small amount of(少量的)是固定搭配。

25. thinking 因everyone與think是主動關係,故用現在分詞短語作added的伴隨狀語。

26. A 細節題。由第一段最後一句He came through several

operations and a lot of

pain可知,他病得很嚴重,故選。選項B(他是一個不誠實的孩子)和選項C(他對魔術着了迷)都是無中生有;由第一段第三句Fred

Epstein, in his book If I Make It to Five, tells a story he

heard from one of his friends about Tom可知,有關Tom的事情是Dr.

Epstein從他的一個朋友那裏聽來的,因此可排除選項D(他是Dr. Epstein的病人)。

27. D 推斷題。由第三段第三四句Hearing this, the mother hesitated for a

while. She had avoided buying the expensive costume(戲裝), finally

she

agreed.可知,她並不富有,但最終還是同意了Tom的請求,爲他購買昂貴的戲裝,由此推斷,她是希望Tom能度過痛苦關。由had

avoided buying the expensive costume可排除選項A;由finally she

agreed可排除選項B;她同意爲他購買昂貴的戲裝其目的不是希望他真正成爲超人,故排除選項C。

28. B 細節題。由第四段第一句Tom appeared as the powerful Superman, showing

off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the

people greeting him along the way可知,他的行爲就像是一個超人。

29. C

細節題。由最後一段的第一句可排除選項D;選項A(經歷一些困難的測試)和B(從不羈夢中醒來)含文中的一些字眼,其實是斷章取義;由第三句Become

the person you need to become to win over your challenge and do it

in your mind first可知,選項C(要成爲一個內心強大的人)正確。

30. D 目的題。由文章首句Imagination and fantasy can play an

important role in achieving the things we fear.可全文末句So, let your

imagination run wild, and dare to

dream可知,作者寫這篇文章的目的是鼓勵我們運用我們的想象力。

31. A

段意歸納題。文中的“運氣”“天賦”“家庭環境”等都是指成功的條件或理由,故選A。本段中並沒有講什麼是成功,排除選項B(成功的含義)和C(成功的標準);也沒講成功對人生有哪些重要性,也容易排除選項D。

32. B 代詞指代題。代詞是意義銜接的手段之一,此處的代詞that替代前句中的set a goal and then

gradually make it more practical,故選B。

33. D 細節理解題。題眼出現在第三段第一句This is a big reason why many successful

people advise you to do something you

love.但其中的this就是指代上文的內容,即第二段的第後兩句話的內容one needs to spend at least

10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain

things, it’ll require even more time, time that most people won’t

put in,這兩句就告訴我們,要成功需要花費大量的時間。

34. C 推理判斷題。由第一句they have put in a huge part of their life to

get there at a huge cost可推知。

35. C 主旨歸納題。由第二段開頭的However可知,本文的中心論題不是第一段而在第二段to succeed in

life, one first needs to… needs to…,再結合最後一段第一句if you want to become

great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the

point of addiction, and over a long period of

time,可知本文的主題思想是不花時間和實踐是不可能取得成功的。

36. C 推理判斷題。因David失去了家人,怎麼可能興奮呢?可排除選項A;由He kept walking up and

down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking

slightly(他煩躁地地走來走去,面色蒼白,雙手在微微地顫抖)可推斷,他進來時有點緊張,故選C,在這種情況下他不可能是“精神抖擻地走進來”,文中也沒有相應的信息說明這一點,可排除選項B;由His

head teacher had referred him to

me中的時態可知,老師將David的情況告訴作者是在David進來之前,且由he

wrote可知,是老師寫的字條而不是親自來了,故排除選項D。

37. A 細節理解題。由第二段How could I help him? There are problems

psychology doesn’t have the answer to, and which no words can

describe

(我應如何來幫助他呢?這些是在心理學上沒有答案的難題;也是用語言無法描述的難題)可排除選項D(有把握處理David的問題)和C(能夠描述David的問題);選項B只是使用了文中psychology這個詞,其實文中根本沒有表明“作者懷疑心理學”的信息,只是說明心理學上沒有處理David這類問題的現存答案,故排除B;由第二段最後一句Sometimes

the best thing one can do is to listen openly and

sympathetically可知,選A,作者打算傾聽David。

38. B 細節理解題。第四段告訴我們David喜歡跟作者在一起,第五段中作者的推測Perhaps he simply

needs someone to share his pain with. Perhaps he senses that I

respect his suffering可知,選B。

39. A 推理判斷題。從第六、七、八段的敘述,即從Some months

later至Now he had really started to

live his own

life可以推斷,David恢復了,故選A。選項B和D若正確,就會有朋友同David分擔悲傷了,也就沒有必要來同作者下棋了,故也可排除。

40. D 細節理解題。由第三段中的After that he played chess with me every

Wednesday afternoon一in complete silence and without looking at

me和最後一段第二句But I also learned that one一without any words一can reach

out to another person可知,選D,是作者同David的無聲交流改變了David。

41. D 推理判斷題。由第三段第一句In the battle against

cheating可知,前面兩段對Jennifer在家考試中受監控器的監控的具體描述是爲了防止他作弊。

42. A 詞義推斷題。由第二段的具體描述來看,這是防止作弊的先進技術,另外,也可以從第五段的第一句中的other

high-tich

methods(另外的高科技方法)得到啓示,要選A。其他選項“磨銳刀具”“有效的規則”“分界線”都不合語境。深圳網 dongding

43. B 細節理解題。由第三段最後一句Only with solid measures against cheating,

experts say, can Internet universities show that their exams and

diplomas are valid可知,只有有了打擊作弊的強有力的措施,網絡大學才能表明他們的考試和文憑是有效的。

44. A 細節理解題。由最後一段第二句recognize possible cheaters by analyzing

whether difficult test questions are answered at the same speed as

easy ones可知,是通過分析答題的速度來判斷是否作弊,故選A。

45. C

主旨大意題。選項A(在線考試的優點)文中無此內容,應排除;選項B(在線課程的高科技方法),文中只提到防止作弊的高科技方法,B的範圍過大,應排除;選項D(反對網絡教育蓬勃發展的戰爭)與短文內不符,應排除;全文都是介紹打擊網上教育的作弊,故選C。


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