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高中英語選擇複習資料的原則分析

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在學習和複習的過程中,免不了要藉助學習資料和複習資料的,市面上複習的資料那麼多,複習的資料要怎麼選擇呢?下面本站的小編將爲大家帶來高中英語的複習資料的選擇原則介紹,希望能夠幫助到大家。

高中英語選擇複習資料的原則分析
  高中英語選擇複習資料的原則

1.必須體現基礎性:基礎性就是能夠體現課本的主幹知識和高考考綱中所列出的基本考點。好的基礎複習練習,應該是課本重點知識的再現,同時也是高考考點的滲透;

2.必須體現系統性:第一輪複習實際上就是對系統知識的回顧和重構,所以必須循序漸進,從高一到高三,從單詞到短語,從句型到語篇,形成一個系統的知識網絡;

3.必須體現多樣性:對於基礎比較差的學生來說,第一階段的練習形式非常重要。有些學生功利思想比較突出,急於求成,所以做練習時往往偏向於做選擇題,而忽視了做一些傳統題(如:單詞拼寫、填空題、改錯題、短語翻譯、單句翻譯題等更有效的題),這是一種比較突出的誤區;

4.必須體現有效性:有效性必須體現其練習的實際效果。老師認爲,基礎練習必須附有比較詳細的練習解答,而不僅僅是單純的答案。這樣更有利於學生及時查對,及時發現錯因。一般情況下,有了練習解答後很多問題都可以自己理解消化。如果還有不清楚的問題,再求助老師,這樣就能讓自己處於一種主動學習,主動發現的學習狀態,也更有成功感。

  高中完形填空練習題

School was over and I was both mentally and physically tired. I sat at the very front of the bus because of 1 to get home. Sitting at the front makes you 2 out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies.

Janie, the driver, tries to break the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of 3 .

I try to mind my manners and 4 listen, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day, 5 , her conversation was worth listening to.

“My father’s sick, ” she said to no one in 6 . 1 could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes. With a sudden change of attitude and interest, I asked, “What’s wrong with him?”

With her eyes wet and her voice tight from 7 the tears, she responded, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes 8 as she continued. “I’ve already lost my mum, so I don’t think I can 9 losing him.”

I couldn’t respond. 1 was 10 My heart ached for her. I sat on the old, smelly seat thinking of the great 11 my own mother was thrown into when my father died.

I saw how hard it was, 12 still is, for her. I wouldn’t like anyone to go through 13 .

Suddenly I realized Janie wasn’t only a bus driver. That was just her job. She had a 14 world of family and concerns too. I had never thought of her as anything but a driver.

I suddenly felt very 15 . I realized I had only thought of people as 16 as what their purposes were in my life. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and 17 as unimportant.

For all I know, I’m just another person in 18 else’s world, and may not even be important. I should not have been so selfish and self—centred. Everyone 19 a place to go to, people to see and appointments to 20 . Understanding people is an art.

1. A. determination B. decision C. attempt D. anxiety

2. A. make B. think C. stand D. find

3. A. topic B. conversation C. discussion D. message

4. A. devotedly B. carelessly C. sincerely D. politely

5. A. therefore B. thus C. otherwise D. however

6. A. common B. silence C. particular D. surprise

7. A. avoiding B. clearing C. keeping D. fighting

8. A. lowered B. closed C. widened D. opened

9. A. mind B. regret C. bear D. miss

10. A. angry B. shocked C. curious D. interested

11. A. pain B. pity C. disappointment D. mercy

12. A. yet B. and C. or D. but

13. A. this B. them C. that D. one

14. A. dark B. narrow C. whole D. bright

15. A. confused B. selfish C. worried D. sad

16. A. long B. much C. well D. far

17. A. regard her B. Helped her out C. Brushed her off D. take her

18. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone

19. A. has B. takes C. finds D. needs

20. A. stay B. remain C. keep D. put

答案:

1~5 DCBDD 6~10 CDACB 11~15 ABCCB 16~20 DAAAC

  高中完形填空高頻詞組

With the help of 在~~幫助下

under the leadership / care of 在~~領導/關心下

be strict with sb. 對~人要求嚴格

be strict in sth. 對~事要求嚴格

at present=at the present time 目前

for the present 暫時

in the sun/sunshine 在陽光下

under the sun 在世界上

lie in 位於~~之內

lie on 同~~接壤

lie to 位於~~之外

at least 至少

in the least 絲毫,一點

by name 名叫

in the name of 以~~名義

in the air 空中,在流傳

on the air 播出

in the way 擋路,障礙,用~~方法

In a way 在某點上,在某種程度上

get one’s own way to do 隨心所欲

give way 讓步,屈服

ose one’s way 迷路

by the way 順便說一下

on one’s way to 在去~~的路上

Come this way 這邊走

at the corner 在拐角處外角)

in the corner 在角落裏內角)

on the corner 在角落上外角上)

judge by / from 根據~~來判斷

judge for oneself 由某人自己來判斷

at the end of) 在~~結束時

at the beginning of 在~~開始時

at the back of 在~~背後,支持

at the age of ~~歲時

at the foot of 在~~腳下

at the bottom of 在~~底部

at the top of 在~~頂上

at/on the edge of 在~~邊上

in the course of 在~~過程中

in the eyes of 從~~觀點看來,在~~眼裏

in the face of 面對~,儘管,縱使

in the middle of 在~中間

in the end =at last=finally 最後

on the eve of 在~~前夕

on the side of 在~~一邊

after a time = after some time 過一段時間後

for a time = for some time 一時,有一段時間

behind time 遲到,過期

behind the times 落在時代後面

at no time 決不

in no time 立即,馬上

at one time = once time 曾經

at a time = each time 每次

at times = sometimes 有時

at all times 經常,一直,始終

at the same time 同時

at the time 在~~的時候

by the time 到~~的時候

for a moment 一會兒

for the moment 暫時

at the moment 當時

the moment /minute /instance 正當~~一剎那

once or twice 一兩次

more than once 不止一次

once more 重新,又

once upon a time 從前

once in a while 偶爾

1. 以break爲中心的詞組

break away from 脫離,逃離

break down 破壞,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,拋錨

break in 闖進,打斷;使順服

break into 闖入;強行進入;突然開始

break out 爆發,發生;準備使用;起錨

break the law 違反法律

break the record 破記錄

break one’s promise 失言

break up 開墾,破碎;解散,分開,分解

2. 以catch爲中心的詞組

be caught doing 被發現做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨

catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車 catch a cold 傷風,感冒

catch one’s word 聽懂某人的話 catch sight of 發現,瞥見

catch up with 趕上,追及,追上

3. 以come爲中心的詞組

come across 偶爾發現,想起;越過;償付

come along 一道來,陪伴;進步,進展;出現

come at 達到,求得,得到;撲向,襲擊

come back 回來;恢復,復原

come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒

come from 來自,起源於,從~~產生,生於

come in 進來,進入;流行起來;獲名次

come into being 發生,產生,出現,形成

come into power 開始執政,當權,當選

come into use 開始使用,獲得應用

come on 上演;開始;趕快;發展;登臺;問題)被提出

come to know 開始瞭解到

come out 出來,傳出;出版;結果是;褪色;祕密)泄露

come to 甦醒,復原;共計;達到;歸結於

come to an end 終止,結束

come true 實現,成爲現實;證實

come up 走近;上樓;長出,發芽

4. 以do爲中心的詞組

be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全結束

do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉,廢除;弄死;浪費

do good to =do sb. good) 有益於 do harm to =do sb. good) 有害於

do its work 有效,有作用 do much 極有用

do wrong to 做錯 do one’s best 盡某人最大努力

do one’s homework 做作業 do one’s utmost 盡力而爲

do proud 足以使~~驕傲 do sb. justice 公平對待某人

do some cleaning V+ing,etc.) 搞衛生 do sb. a favor 幫助某人

do well in 學得不錯,幹得漂亮 do with 和~~相處,忍受,處理

do without 不需要,不用 do wonders 創造奇蹟

have much to do with 和~~很有關係 have nothing to do with 與~~無關

have something to do with 和~~有關 in doing so=in so doing 這時,在這種情況下

That will do. 行了;夠了

5. 以get爲中心的詞組

get about 徘徊,走動,旅行;流傳 get above oneself 自視高傲

get accustomed to 習慣於,對~~習以爲常 get across 度過,通過,橫過;說服,使理解

get ahead of 勝過,超過 get along 前進,進步;同意;離去

get along with 與~~相處 get at 發現,瞭解;掌握;攻擊

have got to do 不得不,必須 get away 離開,逃脫

get back 取回,回來;報復 get behind 落後;識破

get down 嚥下;寫下;使沮喪,使抑鬱 get down to 認真對待,靜下心來

get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 獲得,取得

get home 到家

get in 進入,陷入;牽涉

get off 送走;脫下衣服);下車;

動身 get on 上車;穿上;進步,使前進;成功;相處

get upon with 進步;在~~方面獲得成功

get one’s hand in 熟悉;習慣

get out of 由~~出來,從~~得出;避免;退休

get over 越過;恢復,痊癒;克服;完成

get ready for 爲~~作準備

get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,擺脫

get through 到達,完成,通過;及格

get together 積聚,積累;商談,取得一致意見

get up 起牀,起立;研究,鑽研;致力於;安排,組織

get used to 習慣於

6. 以give爲中心的詞組

be given to 沉溺於,癖好 give about 分配;傳播

give and take 相互遷就 give away 贈送;犧牲;泄露;頒發

give back 歸還 give cause 給予~~的理由

give ear to 側耳傾聽 give forth 發出,放出;發表

give in 屈服,讓步,投降 give in to 同意,接受;向~~讓步

give off 發出煙,氣味) give oneself out to be/as 自稱爲

give oneself up to 專心於;向~~自首 give out 分發,公佈

give place to 讓位於,被~~所替代 give rise to 引起,導致;使~~發生

give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放棄;停止

give way to 讓步,退卻;屈服於

7. 以look爲中心的詞組

look about 四下環顧;查看 look after 照顧,看管

look around 東張西望 look at 注視,着眼於

look back 回顧 look for 尋找;期待,期望

look down on 俯視;輕視 look forward to 盼望,期待

look into 窺視;調查;瀏覽 look like 看起來象

look on 旁觀;面向 look out 向外看;注意;當心,堤防

look over 從上面看過去;檢查 look through 透過~~看去;看穿;瀏覽

look up to 仰望,尊敬

8. 以make爲中心的詞組

be made from 由~~原料製成

be made of 由~~材料製成

be made up of 由~~組成

make a fool of 愚弄,欺騙

make a mistake 弄錯

make a point of doing 強調;認爲~~重要;決心,堅持

make advantages/use of 使用,利用

make after 追求,追趕

make believe 假裝

make certain 確信,把~~弄清楚

make contact with 接通,與~~接觸,與~~聯繫

make for 去向,向~~前進;有利於

make friends with 和~~交友

make into 把~~製成,使~~轉變爲

make much of 重視;理解;賞識

make one’s mind on sth. 決定某事

make one’s own 當作自己的看待

make oneself at home 隨便,別拘束

make out 填寫;開支票;理解;辨認

make the best of 儘量利用;極爲重視

make up 彌補,修理;賠償,補償;起草;編造;化裝

make up to 接近,巴結;向~~求愛

make way for 爲~~讓路,讓路於

on the make 急求成功;增加

9. 以put爲中心的詞組

put aside 把~~放在一邊;擱置;排除

put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;儲藏;吃喝,吃掉

put back 把~~放回原處;駁回

put down 放下;鎮壓;制止;記下;削減;降落

put forward 提出;撥快;建議,推薦;提倡,倡議

put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻譯成

put off 推遲,延期;消除;推脫,推辭

put on 上演;穿上,帶上

put up with 忍受,容忍

put one’s heart into 全神貫注,專心致志

put up 舉起,掛起;提名,推薦;陳列

10. 以take爲中心的詞組

be taken aback 吃驚 take a seat 就坐

take a shower 淋浴,洗澡 take aim 瞄準,設立目標

take away 拿走,減去;奪去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制勝

take one’s place 就坐,入坐

take care of 當心,注意;照顧;提防;謹慎;處理,對付;負責

take office 就職,上任

take ~~ for 把~當作

take off 脫去,除去;離開;起飛;模仿;起程;致死;複製,作副本;減弱

take one’s temperature 量體溫

take part in 參與,參加

take it easy 彆着急,慢慢來

take place = happen 發生,舉行

take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~爲榮,對~~驕傲

take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊

11. 以turn爲中心的詞組

give a new turn to 對~~予以新的看法

in one’s turn 輪到某人做某事

out of turn 不按次序的,不合適宜的

take one’s turn to do 輪到做

turn a blind eye to 對~~視而不見

turn against 背叛,採取敵對態度

turn back 折回,往回走

turn down 摺疊,翻下,駁回,拒絕考慮

turn into 走進;變成,變爲

turn to ~~for help 求助於

turn off 關上自來水,電器開關);解僱,辭退;避開問題);製造;生產

turn on 打開自來水,電器開關);反對;依靠,依賴,取決於

turn one’s attention to 把注意力轉向

turn out 培養;證明是;製成;實際情況是

turn out to be 原來是,證明是,結果是

turn over a new leaf 翻開新的一頁,重新開始,改過自新

turn a)round 旋轉,轉過身來;改變意見;採取新政策

turn to 變成;着手於

turn upside down 顛倒過來,翻過來;使陷入混亂


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