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高二英語各單元章節的總知識點解析

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學習外語一天也不能中斷,那怕每天擠出10分鐘也好。早晨是學外語的大好時光,尤應充分利用。儘可能“心譯”你接觸的東西,如一閃而過的廣告,偶爾聽到的話語。這是一種休息方式,也是一種訓練方式。小編整理了高二英語各單元章節的總知識點解析,希望大家能夠喜歡!

高二英語各單元章節的總知識點解析

高二英語各單元章節的總知識點解析1

The Million Pound Bank Note

1 wander徘徊

例如:When the children left home, she used to wander around the house as ifshe'd lost something.

每當孩子們離家後, 她總是若有所失地在屋子前後轉來轉去。

2 permit 允許

例如:I won't permit dogs in the house. 我不許家裏有狗。

His condition will not permit him to travel. 他的情況不允許他旅遊。

3 rude 粗魯的

例如:The waiters were rude and unhelpful. 這服務員粗魯而無助。

4 by accident 偶然(固定詞組)

例如:She knocked the vase off by accident. 她不小心把花瓶打掉了。

He made this mistake by accident. 他犯這個錯誤純屬偶然。

5 stare at

例如:It is bad manners to stare at people. 瞪着眼睛看人是不禮貌的。

= It's rude to stare at people.

6 bring up撫養

例如:It was quite difficult for her to bring up several children all byherself during the war.

在戰爭年代,她一個人拉扯好幾個孩子,真難爲她了。

7 on the contrary相反

例如:He is not fat, but on the contrary, he is thin. 他不胖, 相反的, 他很瘦。

8 as for至於說

例如: As for science, we should do our best to catch up with the world'shighest level. 至於科學, 我們應當努力趕上世界水平。

最後是語法學習:賓語從句和表語從句。注意賓語從句和表語從句用的都是陳述句語序。

There is no clear dividing line between what is good and what is bad.是非之間沒有明確的界限。 This was what he said in his last moments. 這就是他臨終時所說的話。This waswhat I ate for breakfast. 這是我吃的早飯。

高二英語各單元章節的總知識點解析2

1. first aid 的意思是“急救”,例如:first aid to the injured 給予傷員的急救。

短語聯想:

give/offer aid 援助 come to sb's aid 幫助某人

teaching aids 教具 medical aid 醫療救護

with the aid of 藉助於

get injured 受傷,在現代英語中大量地出現了由“get + 及物動詞不達意的過去分詞”構成的被動語態,這叫 get -型被動語態。又如:

The computer got (was)damaged when we were moving. 我們搬家的時候,電腦碰壞了。

My bike is getting (is being)repaired row. 我的自行車正在修理。

2. Protect 動詞,“保護、維護”,用於句式“protect + 名詞 + against/from + 名詞”。

例如:

e.g. He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight.他帶着太陽鏡以擋強烈的陽光。

短語聯想:

Keep... from... 不讓/避免

stop... (from) ... 阻止

prevent...(from) ... 妨礙/防止

disable... from... 使……失去(能力/資格)

save... from... 挽救、拯救

nd on 取決於。例如:

e.g. The amount you pay depends on where you live. 你付多少取決於你住哪裏。

詞義拓展

depend on 依靠,依賴:His family depends on him. 他的一家人全靠他養活。

依賴,信任:We are depending on you to finish the job by Friday.我們相信你在星期五前能完成這項工作。

4. squeeze 動詞,意思是“榨取”、“擠出”,例如:squeeze an orange 榨橘子

常用句式

squeeze + 名詞 + out(of/from) + 名詞,例如:

e.g. Those blackmailers intended to squeeze more money out of him.

那些_者打算向他榨取更多的錢。

over and over again 再三地。例如:

I’ve told you over and over again not to do that.

我再三告誡你不要那樣做。

高二英語各單元章節的總知識點解析3

希望

wish to do sth.

wish sb. to do sth.

Wish that…

注意: 引導的賓語從句,謂語動詞用虛擬形式, 可以表示對現在/當時;過去;未來的“希望”

eg. I wish that I were five years old.

I wish that I had studied hard before.

I wish that I could walk in space some day.

wish sb. sth.

Eg. I wish you good luck.

2. Which do you think is the most important?

Do you think 是插入語,不影響句子的整個結構。Do you think 插入到疑問句中, 句子應使用陳述句語序。

Eg. How much do you think I should pay for the book?

3. if so倘若是(那樣的話)……

eg. If so , I won’t ask you for help.

do you improve society?

society“社會”,使用時不加冠詞。

Eg. The thief is dangerous to society.

5. It is likely that many of them will be born in …

likely 是形容詞, 與possible 意思相同, 但possible只可用於這樣的結構:it is possiblethat…;likely還可:sb. be likely to do

eg. He is likely to win the game.

6. It is home to the Chinese Academy of Sciences and more than ten famousuniversities, including Peking University and Tsinghua University

include“包括”,指“部分包含”,劃線部分還可以:

Peking University and Tsinghua University included

contain意思是(全部)容納

Eg. I lost my wallet which contained 200 dollars, including two coins.

7. set up建立, 指“搭建併成立”

eg. We set up a new school and the students there were very happy.

put up單純指“搭建”

Eg. They put up a new house.

found “成立, 建立”,尤指“國家、組織等”的建立

Eg. The People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949.

8. in the late 1990’s在二十世紀90年代後期,在年代前的冠詞the不能省略。

all share the spirit of…

spirit“精神,靈魂”是不可數名詞;

spirits“情緒”,固定要用複數形式。

Eg. The students are in high spirits.

10. …made Zhongguancun a success.

success“成功”,是一個不可數名詞

Eg. Failure is the mother of success.失敗是成功之母。

a success 意思是“一件成功的事/一個成功的人物”

succeed 是動詞

succeed in doing sth. 介詞in不可省略

11. …is one of those who have returned to China after studying and workingabroad.

abroad 是副詞。副詞作定語需後置。

Eg. I have a lot of friends at home and abroad.我有很多國內國外的朋友。

go abroad出國

12.…and work with some of the top scientists…

top scientists 優秀、頂尖的科學家

top students 好學生,尖子生

true 實現

eg. My dream came true.

come此處是系動詞。有些常作爲行爲動詞的詞也可作系動詞。

Eg. go hungry 捱餓

go bad 變質

on =depend on 依賴,依靠

15. Not all the new companies can succeed.並非所有的公司都能成功。

Allbotheveryoneeverything用於否定結構中表示部分否定。

Eg. Not everyone likes the film.並非每個人都喜歡這個_。

are not making that much money yet.

That此處相當於so, 表程度。

at把目標投在……

此處aim是動詞,aim也可作名詞.

18. prove“證明”,多作系動詞,不用被動

It proved (to be )correct.