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高中英語選修七英語知識點總結

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我品嚐到了學習生活的快樂,快樂味道的甘甜的,是幸福的,是屬於我自己的。下面給大家帶來一些關於高中英語選修七英語知識點總結,希望對大家有所幫助。

高中英語選修七英語知識點總結

高中英語選修七英語知識點1

Unit1 Living well

常考單詞必背

tion n.雄心;野心

ambitious adj. 有雄心的;有野心的

His only fault is that he lacks ambition.

他唯一的不足是志向短小。

ficial adj. 有益的;受益的

benefit vt. 有益於 vi.受益;得到好處 n.好處;益處

Your medicine has benefited me much.

你的藥對我大有益處。

[快速閃記]

benefit from 從……中受益

be of benefit to 對……有益(=be beneficial to)

for the benefit of 爲……(的利益)

sy adj. 笨拙的

t vt.&vi. ①(使)適應②改編;改寫

I suggested he should adapt himself to his new conditions.

我認爲他應該使自己適應新的情況。

[快速閃記]

(1) adapt(oneself) to(doing) sth (使某人)適應(做)某事

... 根據……改編……

be adapted for 爲……而改編

(2) adaptation n.[C] & [U] 適應;改編;改寫本;改編的作品

nce n.①[C] & [U]缺席;不在②[U]缺乏

A stranger brought you this letter during your absence.

你不在時,一個陌生人給你捎來了這封信。

[快速閃記]

(1) absence of mind 心不在焉

in sb's absence 某人不在時

in the absence of sth 缺乏某物

(2) absent adj. ①缺席的;不在的 ②缺乏的

be absent from 缺席……

absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的

gn vi. 辭職;放棄 vt. 辭去;放棄;把……交付(給)

All the employees resign because the employer is too unreasonable.

因爲老闆太不講理,僱員全體辭職。

She resigned her baby to the care of her neighbour.

她把嬰兒託付給鄰居照管。

resign from a job 辭職

uate adj. ①足夠的②恰當的;勝任的

[快速閃記]

be adequate for 足夠……

be adequate to do...... 勝任做……;足以做……

ss n.①接近/進入的方法;到達/進入的權利②通道;入口

Only a few people have access to the full facts of the incident.

只有幾個人可以知道事件的全部真相。

[快速閃記]

have/gain/get/obtain access to 可接近;可進入;可使用

accessible/?k'ses?bl/ adj. 容易取得的;容易接近的;容易受影響的

be accessible to 能接近……,可使用……

oval n.[C] & [U]贊成;同意;批准

Do the plans meet with your approval?

這些計劃你贊成嗎?

[快速閃記]

(1) approve vt. 贊成;同意

approve of sb's doing sth 同意某人做某事

(2) without approval 未經許可

give one's approval to 同意;批准

it n.[C] & [U]利潤;收益;利益;益處 vt.&vi.有益(於);有利(於)

A company whose profits from home markets are declining may seekopportunities abroad.

一家在國內市場利潤下降的公司可能會去國外謀求機會。

It will profit us nothing to do that.

做那事對我們沒有任何好處。

高頻短語必會

other words 換句話說

[快速閃記]

have a word with sb 與某人談話

keep/break one's word 遵守諾言/食言;失信

beyond words 無法用語言表達

out 切下,裁剪

[快速閃記]

cut across 抄近路

cut away 切,剪,去掉

cut down 減少,砍倒

cut in 插嘴,插隊

cut off 切斷,阻礙

cut up 切碎,使悲痛,使傷心

of breath 上氣不接下氣

Reaching the top of the tower,he was out of breath.

到了塔頂他就上氣不接下氣了。

catch/hold one's breath 屏息;憋住氣

lose one's breath 喘不過氣

in all 總而言之

around 閒坐着

many ways 在很多方面

well as 也;和

fun of 取笑

r mind 不必擔心

with 遇到;經歷;會晤

寫作句式必學

y time I returned after an absence,I felt stupid because I was behindthe others.

每次請過假之後,我覺得自己笨,因爲比別人落後了一些。

times,too,I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered.

有時,我的身體也很虛弱,以至於不能去上學,因此我的學習受到了影響。

accept them for who they are,and give them encouragement to live asrich and full a life as you do.

接受他們,給予他們鼓勵,讓他們能像你一樣過得豐富多彩,充實美滿。

高中英語選修七英語知識點2

Unit2 Robots

常考單詞必背

re n.渴望;願望;慾望 v.渴望;嚮往;要求

We all desire happiness and health.

我們都想得到幸福和健康。

[快速閃記]

(1) have a strong desire to do sth 迫切想要做某事

(2) have a strong desire for sth 急於想得到某物

desire to do sth 渴望做某事

desire sb to do sth 想要某人做某事

desire that主語+should+動詞原形,should可以省略。

(3) desirable adj. 令人滿意的

desired adj. 渴望的;想得到的

m n.警報;驚恐 vt. 使警覺;使驚恐;驚動

I forgot to set my alarm and I overslept.

我忘了定鬧鐘,結果睡過了頭。

They were alarmed by a sudden attack.

突然襲擊使他們大爲驚恐。

athy n.同情

I have a lot of sympathy for him;he brought up his two children on hisown.

我非常同情他,他獨自把兩個孩子養大。

[快速閃記]

(1) feel/have great sympathy for sb 對某人深感同情

with sympathy 同情地

(2) sympathetic adj. 同情的;支持的

sympathize/sympathise vi. ①同情;憐憫 ②體諒;贊同

(u)r n.[U]喜愛;恩惠;贊同 vt. 喜愛;支持;贊成

The idea is beginning to gain widespread favour.

這種意見開始贏得廣泛贊同。

[快速閃記]

(1) in favour of 贊同;支持

in sb 's favour 對某人有利

do sb a favour/do a favour for sb 幫某人一個忙

ask sb a favour=ask a favour of sb 請某人幫忙

(2) favourable adj. 贊同的;有利的

favourite adj.&n.特別喜愛的(東西)

n.[C] ①一堆②大量 vt.&vi. 堆積;積聚

The leaves had been swept into huge piles.

樹葉被掃成了一大堆一大堆的。

[快速閃記]

a pile of 一堆

piles of 一堆堆的

pile up 堆積

rd adj. 荒謬的;可笑的

He felt it was absurd to be filled with hatred for someone he had nevermet.

他覺得對從未見過的人充滿仇恨可真是荒謬。

mpany vt. ①陪伴;伴隨 ②伴隨發生(with) ③伴奏(+on/at)

Friends,in this time of happiness,joy and goodwill to accompany you!

朋友,在這幸福的時光裏,讓快樂和美好永遠陪伴着你!

[快速閃記]

(1) accompany sb to someplace 陪伴某人去某地

accompany sb on/at 用……給某人伴奏

與……同時存在或發生

(2) keep sb company 陪伴某人

in company with 與……一起

are v.宣佈(聲明);申報;聲明

He declared that he would fight for his right.

他宣稱要爲他的權利而鬥爭。

[快速閃記]

declaration n.宣言,佈告,公告,聲明

declare against 聲明反對

declare sth to sb/sth 向……表明自己的觀點

宣佈……開始/結束

declared war on 向……宣戰

nt n.天才;特殊能力

Which of them has more musical talent is open to debate.

他們之中誰更有音樂天賦還未有定論。

vt.&vi.服從;聽從;遵守

disobey v.不服從;違抗

A robot must obey the orders given to it by human beings.

機器人必須遵守人類的指令。

obey the rules 遵守規則

高頻短語必會

out 實驗;考驗

up 給……打電話

around 轉身;翻轉

aside 將……放在一邊;爲……節省或保留

all 總共;總計

bound to 一定做……

寫作句式必學

was disturbing and frightening that he looked sohuman.機器人如此通人性,這使她覺得心煩和害怕。

a favour Tony promised to help Claire make herself smarter and her homemore elegant.

作爲一個恩惠,託尼答應幫助克萊爾,使她更漂亮,使她的家更高雅。

fell off a ladder and even though Tony was in the next room,he managedto catch her in time.

她從梯子上掉下來,儘管託尼在隔壁房間裏,他還是及時(趕過來)把她接住了。

高中英語選修七英語知識點3

Unit3 Under the sea

常考單詞必背

al adj. 每年的;年度的 n. 年刊;年鑑

Our school's annual sports day took place yesterday in 30-degree heat.

昨天,學校一年一度的運動會在30度的高溫下舉行了。

ess vt. 目擊;當場見到 n. 目擊者;證人

The driving we have witnessed was beyond belief.

我們親眼目睹的駕車場面令人難以置信。

site adj. (無比較級) ①對面的;相對的②(截然)相反的;對立的 n. [C]反義詞;對立面 prep.在……的對面

We have opposite views on politics.

我們的政治觀點不同。

She observed a man walking on the opposite side of the way.

她注意到一個人在路的對面走着。

e n. [C]中止;停頓;暫停 vi. 中止;停頓;暫停

She talked for an hour and a half without pause.

她連續說了一個半小時,中間沒有停歇。

After you introduce the topic,pause to hear what your partner says.

在你引入了這個話題後,停下來聽聽你的夥伴怎麼說。

(fled,fled) vt. 逃離;逃避 vi. 逃走;逃避

Many of the people have fled to the mountains to escape the floods.

許多人爲躲避洪水都逃到了山上。

The smile fled from his face.

他臉上的笑容傾刻時消失了。

vt. 拖拽; 吃力地往前拉 vi.落後; 緩慢前進 n. 拖,拉; 累贅

We all have a good laugh,so the time never drags.

我們經常笑得很開心,所以時間過得快。

She dragged herself out of bed,still half asleep.

她掙扎着起了牀,還是睡眼惺忪。

vt. 催促;極力主張;驅策

They urged me to eat (into eating) the strange food.

他們慫恿我吃那種奇怪的食物。

He urged that we (should) take such steps.

他極力主張我們採取這些措施。

don/?'b?nd?n/ vt. 放棄;遺棄 n. [U]放任;狂放

Don't abandon yourself to despair.

不要自暴自棄。

[快速閃記]

(1) ... 把……遺棄給……

with abandon 放肆地

(2) abandoned adj. 被拋棄的;報廢的

(3) abandon oneself to(to爲介詞) 沉溺於;縱情

同義短語:

apply oneself to,devote oneself to,resign oneself to等。

et n. 目標;靶子;受批評的對象

I aimed the gun carefully at the target.

我小心地用槍瞄準了目標。

p adj. ①鋒利的;尖的 ②敏銳的;機警的 ③尖刻的;嚴厲的

Mary,who has sharp eyes,can see through others.

瑪麗,目光敏銳,能看透別人。

[快速閃記]

sharpen vt. 磨快;使敏捷;使尖銳

sharpener n. [C]磨具;卷筆刀

高頻短語必會

(...) out 幫助(某人)擺脫困境或危險

cannot help doing sth 禁不住做某事

aware of 對……知道、明白;意識到……

de down 上下翻轉

4.(be)scared to death嚇死了

寫作句式必學

I was sorting out my accommodation,I heard a loud noise coming from thebay.

正在我找住處的時候,我聽到從海灣那邊傳來一陣喧鬧聲。

was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt.

這是宣告捕鯨行動馬上就要開始的呼聲。

g badly wounded,the whale soon died.

由於嚴重受傷,鯨魚很快就死了。