人教版高中英語必修五Unit3練習試卷
特別是高中這一階段對於英語的學習要怎樣針對性做練習呢?一時間沒頭緒的話，不妨和本站小編一起來做份人教版高中英語必修五Unit 3練習試卷，希望對各位有幫助!
第一部分 語言知識及應用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節：完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
You may have heard the old story about the dedicated(專注的) had gone fishing with one of his__1__ used the same equipment and fished together in the__2__mountain had almost caught his limit of fish while his friend caught only one.“What's your secret?” asked the friend__3__.“I haven't even gotten another__4__!” The fisherman emptied the contents of his mouth and replied，“You have to keep your worms(魚餌)__5__.”
When it comes to the dedication，there are at least three types of__6__t，there are those who fish for like to “catch and release”，__7__throwing their catches back into the these people，it's all for__8__ there are those who fish because they like the__9__of are only keep the fish they will eat lly，there are those who fish because they are__10__ they don't catch，they will have nothing to is important for this group to succeed，and they are__11__dedicated to what they do.
Whether we__12__or even eat fish，there is a lesson to be learned cially when the task before us is difficult or there seems to be few possibility to__13__，we are most likely to be successful if we approach a task with full her we want to__14__a relationship，build a new business，kick a drug habit or go back to school，we should see if we are__15__to do what it takes，even if it means keeping the worms warm.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。做任何事情要想成功，我們都應該像那個專注的漁夫一樣，只有做到全力以赴，我們才能成就我們的事業。
nds hers eagues agers
解析：由下文his friend得出：有一天，他跟朋友(friends)一塊兒去釣魚。
答案：A
r
解析：與本空前same equipment構成並列：這兩個人用的是同樣的釣魚設備，在同一個(same)山澗裏釣魚。
答案：B
ously efully ily ously
解析：由上句兩個人的對話及what's your secret判斷：朋友迷惑不解地(curiously)問他，能釣到這麼多魚的祕訣是什麼。
答案：D
al B.gift et
解析：根據上文fish可知：你釣了那麼多魚，而我現在除了這條魚外還沒有別的魚咬鉤(bite)。
答案：C
解析：文章末句worms warm有提示：這個垂釣者說，你要保持你的魚餌新鮮(warm)。
答案：A
ents ermen s es
解析：根據上文內容及下文who fish for sport可知，當談及專注時，至少有三種漁民fishermen。
答案：B
kly ly fully y
解析：由本空前catch and release可知，這些漁民當即(quickly)把釣到的魚再放生。
答案：A
th gy ise sure
解析：從上文sport以及上句他們的行爲可知：這些人釣魚純粹就是爲了消遣愉悅(pleasure)。
答案：D
r ty e e
解析：根據下文eat someday判斷：他們只對某種魚感興趣，他們的垂釣有選擇性，他們只釣那些適合自己口味(taste)的魚。
答案：C
dy ry
解析：由下句have nothing to eat可知，最後，還有一種人純粹是爲了生計。如果釣不到魚，他們就會捱餓(hungry)。
答案：D
orally om
y ually
解析：從本空前important for this group得出：對於這個羣體來說，能釣到魚是非常重要的，所以，他們極其(fully)專注。
答案：C
se
解析：從上文敘述可知：無論是否釣魚(fish)還是吃魚，我們都從中學到了一個哲理。
答案：D
ive p eed er
解析：下文successful有提示：尤其是當你面前的任務很難完成，看上去根本沒有成功(succeed)的希望的時候。
答案：C
ove yze ge ct
解析：由下文build a new business，kick a drug habit可知：無論我們是想改善(improve)一種關係，創立一番新事業，戒掉毒癮或者復學，我們都應該看看自己做這件事的意願(willing)到底有多大。
答案：A
able ing y id
解析：參考上題解析。
答案：B
第二節：語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
My hometown is in the southwest of England,16.______ is a very beautiful area in the country famous for its the north of this area there are the south there are several villages on the coast,17.______ (surround)half of the the east there are woods and in the west there are more e are several islands 18.______ the south coast,19. _____ fishermen go to catch village,20.______ (locate)on the River Test，has a 21.______ (popular) of 750 is 15 kilometers to the east of Hope，the nearest town.22.______ new road runs into the village and divides it into two house is part of an old father used to keep animals in it,23._______ now the building has been changed into a e is an 24.______ (attract)garden in front of my house，in which I grow many kinds of flowers and the summer days my family often stay there in the open air and cook our you imagine living in 25._______ a wonderful place?
16.解析：which引導一個非限制性定語從句，先行詞是地點，但由於引導詞在從句中作主語，只能用which。
答案：which
17.解析：surrounding 現在分詞作狀語，表示“包圍着”。
答案：surrounding
18.解析：off表示“離……不遠處，與……相隔”，小島是在離海岸不遠處的海上而非在海岸上。
答案：off
19.解析：where引導非限制性定語從句，其先行詞是地點，where在從句中作狀語。
答案：where
20.解析：located表示“坐落在”，我的村莊坐落在River Test。
答案：located
21.解析：考查語境及短語have a population of “有……人口”。
答案：population
22.解析：考查冠詞的用法。
答案：A
23.解析：考查上下文邏輯，用but錶轉折。
答案：but
24.解析：考查構詞法，attractive作定語。
答案：attractive
25.解析：根據語境可知此處指“如此美麗的地方”。
答案：such
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節，滿分50分)
第一節：閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Canadian Alice Munro won the 2013 Nobel Prize for Literature for her stories of the struggles，loves and tragedies of women in small­town Canada that made her what the award­giving committee called the “master of the contemporary short story”.
“Some critics consider her a Canadian Chekhov.” the Swedish Academy said in announcing the award on its website，comparing Munro to the 19th­century Russian short story writer.
The 82­year­old Munro said it was“surprising and wonderful” to receive the award.“I am confused by all the attention and affection that has been coming my way，”she said in a statement.“I hope it encourages further interest in all Canadian writers.I also hope that this brings further recognition to the short story form.”
Despite the honor and attention it would bring to her work，Munro told CBC News that the award would not change the decision she announced earlier this year to retire from writing.
Munro's strong point was to introduce into her stories a richness of plot and depth of detail usually more characteristic of characters in her stories are often girls and women who lead seemingly ordinary lives but struggle with difficulties ranging from abuse and unpleasant marriages to repressed(受壓抑的)love and the damage of aging.
Born in 1931 in Wingham，a small town in the region of southwestern Ontario that serves as the setting for many of her stories，Munro started writing in her teens and has published more than a dozen short­story collections over the o's works include Lives of Girls and Women in 1971，Runaway in 2004 and Too Much Happiness five years story The Bear Came over the Mountain was adapted for the Oscar­nominated(奧斯卡提名的)film Away from Her，directed by Sarah o also won the Man Booker International Prize in 2009，and has won the Giller Prize—a top literary award in Canada twice.
語篇解讀：加拿大短篇小說作家艾麗絲•門羅以女性題材作品贏得了2013年的諾貝爾文學獎。
can we learn from Alice Munro's short stories?
used to be a struggling woman.
is concerned about struggling women.
encourage women to fight for their rights.
focus on different aspects of society.
解析：推理判斷題。分析文章第一段和第五段的內容可知，艾麗絲•門羅的小說描述的都是處於困境中的女性，由此可知她十分關心這些女性。
答案：B
do some critics consider Alice Munro a Canadian Chekhov?
learned a lot from Chekhov.
introduced Chekhov to Canada.
has a similar writing style to Chekhov.
is as good a short story writer as Chekhov.
解析：推理判斷題。分析文章第二段可知，有些評論家把艾麗絲•門羅成加拿大的契科夫，說明她的短篇小說的造詣不亞於契科夫。
答案：D
does Alice Munro decide to do in the future?
inue writing. writing.
ct films. ote Canadian literature.
解析：細節理解題。從文章第四段可知，儘管獲得了諾貝爾文學獎，但艾麗絲•門羅門羅還是決定要退休、擱筆。
答案：B
h short story of Alice Munro was adapted for a film?
s of Girls and Women.
away.
Much Happiness.
Bear Came over the Mountain.
解析：細節理解題。從文章最後一段可知，The Bear Came over Mountain被改編成了電影。
答案：D
many times has Alice Munro won a prize?
. e. . .
解析：細節理解題。從文章最後一段可知，艾麗絲•門羅在獲得諾貝爾獎之前已經有三次獲獎，由此可知她一共獲獎四次。
答案：C
B
Cambridge has overtaken Oxford as the leading UK university according to an authoritative guide published recently.
It comes top of 113 universities for 35 of the 46 subjects for which it is ranked, compared with five for Oxford.
Cambridge is also the highest performing university for entry grades, facilities and graduate prospects (前途).
Oxford has dropped behind Cambridge — for the first time since 2001— partly because Cambridge has counted the facilities provided by individual colleges for the first Oxford is third for student satisfaction.
The guide rates Imperial College London, as third best followed by the London School of Economics and then ews, a university in Scotland which is the highest rating for student satisfaction.
The league table (名次表) judges each university on nine factors taken into account are: exam results, student satisfaction, research records, student staff ratios, entry standards, graduate prospects, dropout (輟學學生) rates, spending on academic services and funding for other facilities.
However, for the first time students are able to customize the table by setting their own guide allows users to weigh the significance they put on factors such as student satisfaction, entry standards or the ratio between staff and students.
Cambridge and Oxford, Britain's oldest universities and among the world's most prestigious academic institutions, have long, competed friendly for the top place to study.
Oxford is slightly older than Cambridge, but they share a traditional college structure and both have a reputation for producing the country's political, economic and cultural leaders.
's the text mainly about?
ridge, the highest performing university.
ridge, top of 113 universities.
rd, dropping behind Cambridge.
ridge beating Oxford in UK university list.
解析：主旨大意題。文章第一段點明瞭本文的主題，主要介紹了在一份最新公佈的英國大學指南中，劍橋大學自2001年以來首次超過牛津大學，在英國高校綜合排名中位居第一。文章主要把兩個大學進行了比較，故不選B而選D。
答案：D
h of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
g ranked the highest performing university, Cambridge has topped the list of 113 universities in the UK for 35 of the 46 subjects.
university league table is dominated by Cambridge University followed by Oxford University, the London School of Economics and Imperial College London.
rd has dropped behind mainly because Cambridge has counted the facilities provided by individual colleges.
ridge has the highest rating for student satisfaction.
解析：細節理解題。從第五段知，大學的排名是：Cambridge，Oxford，Imperial College London，London School of Economics，ews，故B項錯誤;從第四段第一句Oxford has dropped behind Cambridge—for the first time since 2001—partly because Cambridge has counted the facilities provided by individual colleges for the first time.可知C項中的mainly錯誤;從第五段可知，ews是最令學生滿意的學校，故D項錯誤;從文章第一段和第二段可知A項正確。
答案：A
underlined word “customize” in Paragraph 7 probably means “________”.
e
ange
解析：詞義猜測題。從第七段第二句話可知，這份指南允許學生們自己權衡哪項重要，哪項不重要。該詞所在句子的意思是：第一次學生們能夠根據自己的意願製作表格，故customize的意思是make。
答案：A
h of the following is not included in the nine measures of the league table?
ratio between staff and students.
y standards.
orming qualification.
ding on academic services.
解析：細節理解題。從第六段可知，這9項因素：exam results，student satisfaction，research records，student­staff ratios，entry standards，graduate prospects，dropout rates，spending on academic services and funding for other facilities.只有C不包括在內。
答案：C
can be inferred from the last two paragraphs that________.
ridge and Oxford are both prestigious institutions
ridge and Oxford are ranked the first two best universities in the world
ridge and Oxford are Britain's oldest universities, with Cambridge slightly older
rd has a better reputation for producing better graduates
解析：推理判斷題。從最後一段第一句話可知，牛津的歷史更長一些，故C項錯誤;從倒數第二段可知，牛津和劍橋是世界上很優秀的大學，但未說在世界上的排名，故B項錯誤;從最後一句話可知，這兩個學校都因爲培養出了政治、經濟和文化領導人而享有盛譽，故D項錯誤;從最後兩段可知，儘管劍橋排名優先，牛津的歷史久一些，但這兩個大學都很優秀。故選A。
答案：A
C
I have always lived in India，and was recently traveling from Mumbai to Jaipur for ving at the airport early and without much else to do.I decided to check out the gift shop I walked around the store，I saw two American women having a nap in a chair looked as if they had been at the airport for hours，and I couldn't help doing something to help ease their wait.
I looked around the store for a while，and ended up buying a medium­sized stuffed toy which looked like the cartoon character SpongeBob SquarePants.I asked the owner of the shop for a note and a pen and wrote，“When you get up if this makes you smile，it would mean the world to a good trip and an awesome experience.” I walked quietly towards the two women and placed the toy and the note next to wanting to surprise or wake them，I tried to be as slow and quiet as possible，but in my attempt to flee the scene，one of them woke up and caught me in the first when she looked at me，I worried maybe she thought I was a thief! But when she looked at the toy and the note，she brightened up，as if this was the best thing anyone had ever done for her.“Is this for me，sir?”she asked in surprise.I gave her a huge smile and nodded.
She was so a minute，it didn't feel like we were strangers anymore.I shook hands with her，and her_smile_made_my_day.I walked away with nothing but admiration and gratitude from her，and came to feel that，even though we were from different places，she was just like me.
語篇解讀：小小善舉可以給他人和自己帶來美好心情。
author went to the gift shop to________.
some gifts time
a rest someone
解析：推理判斷題。根據文章第一段Arriving at the airport early and without much else to do，I decided to check out the gift shop there可知，作者逛禮品店是爲了打發時間。
答案：B
can we learn about the author from the passage?
flied from Mumbai to Jaipur to have a holiday.
wanted to play a joke on the two American women.
bought a medium­sized stuffed toy at the gift shop.
left the gift shop quietly without being found at last.
解析：細節理解題。根據文章第二段第一句話可以確定答案選C。
答案：C
h of the following best describes the author?
and considerate. e and strong.
d and honest. ous and boring.
解析：推理判斷題。根據文章第一段I couldn't help doing something to help ease their wait可以看出作者很友好;根據下文作者爲那兩位女士留言和送禮物可以看出作者很細心。
答案：A
does the underlined sentence “her smile made my day” in the last paragraph probably mean?
smile surprised me. smile interested me.
smile was very sweet. smile made me happy.
解析：詞義猜測題。根據紙條上的留言以及整篇文章的內容來看，作者是真心想幫助機場的那兩位女士，由此可以推出，那位女士的微笑讓作者覺得很開心。
答案：D
can be the best title for the passage?
A.A thief caught in the act at the airport
sleeping American women at the airport
C.A gift for two sleeping strangers at the airport
D.A cartoon character SpongeBob SquarePants
解析：主旨大意題。文章主要講述了作者在機場給兩位素昧平生的美國女士送禮物的故事。
答案：C
D
I had my first job at a local diner called the Buttercup Bakery when I was 22.I worked there for seven years and learned so many lessons，especially from a fellow waitress.
Helen was in her 60s and had red hair and incredible self­respect，something I was lacking.I looked up to Helen because she was doing what she loved—serving people—and nobody did it made everyone smile and feel good，customers and co­workers alike.
Being a waitress changed my of my regular customers was Fred Hasbrook，an electronics always ate an omelet(煎蛋卷)，and when I saw him walking toward the diner，I tried to have it on his table as soon as he sat down.
Thanks to the newfound confidence I picked up from Helen，I dreamed of having my own when I called my parents to ask for a loan，they said，“We just don't have the money.”
The next day，Fred saw me and asked，“What's wrong，sunshine?You're not smiling today.”I shared my dream with him and said，“Fred，I know I can do more if somebody would just have faith in me.”
He walked over to some of the other diner regulars and the next day handed me checks totaling $50,000­along with a note that I have to this reads，“The only collateral(抵押物)on this loan is my trust in your honesty as a people with a dream should have the opportunity to make that dream come true.”
I took the checks to Merrill Lynch­the first time I had ever entered a brokerage house(經紀行)—where the money was invested for me.I continued working at the Buttercup，making plans for the restaurant I would investments soured，though，and I lost the money.
I found myself thinking about what it would be like to be a stockbroker(股票經紀人)r great careful consideration，I decided to apply for a job at Merrill though I had no experience，I was hired and ended up becoming a pretty good tually I paid back Fred and my customers the $50,000，plus 14 percent annual years later，I was able to open my own firm.
does the second paragraph mainly tell us?
n should have a restaurant of her own.
n was really a very good waitress.
writer had to learn from Helen.
writer respected Helen.
解析：段落大意題。第二段主要介紹了作者很尊敬Helen，故選D。
答案：D
is the meaning of the underlined word “soured” in the seventh paragraph?
led. ened. eeded. rned.
解析：詞義猜測題。根據soured後面的I lost the money 可知B項正確。
答案：B
writer learned to be________from Helen.
y ent
ident pendent
解析：細節理解題。根據第四段第一句可知C項正確。
答案：C
what the note reads，we can see Fred________.
eved in the writer
ed to learn from the writer
not willing to lend the writer$50,000
dn't lend the writer any money without collateral
解析：細節理解題。紙條上寫着“本貸款的唯一抵押就是我相信你爲人誠實”，故選A。
答案：A
does the writer want to tell us?
ndship is very important.
idence is the key to success.
g a waitress changed her life.
out money we can do nothing.
解析：主旨大意題。全文介紹了作者向老服務員Helen學習自信以及一位顧客對她的幫助，這些都在她當服務員期間，可以說當服務員的經歷改變了作者的人生。
答案：C
第二節：信息匹配 (共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
下面是一篇應用文及其應用場合的信息，請閱讀下列應用文及相關信息，並按照要求匹配信息。請閱讀下列應用文：
Here is a selection of the tours organized for the coming year：
46.8 days mountaineering trip—climb Yunnan's third highest peak，the Haba snow is ideal for the truly need to be fit and healthy.
47.8 days cycling tour from Qiaotou Town—visit the spectacular Tiger Leaping is a leisurely tour suitable for anyone who is reasonably fit and previous cycling experience is necessary and all our routes are on flat land!
48.8 days river white­water rafting adventure on the Yangtze from the old town of adults­only tour is exclusively for good swimmers and physically fit.
49.10 days rainforest trek(乘牛車旅行)—spend 5 days in the forest and meet the local is a walking tour and no previous experience is needed，just a curious mind and an interest in traditional cultures.
50.10 days horse trekking tour—visit authentic Tibetan villages of ultimate horse­riding experience in a spectacular mountain trip is for confirmed riders 't expect three­star hotels on this trip.
請閱讀以下有出遊意向的人的要求，然後匹配出遊者和他們所選的線路：
A. An 18­year­old student who is interested in traditional lifestyles but only has a week to spare.
B. A family of four，including parents，a sixteen­year­old son and a thirteen­year­old daughter，who are looking for a fun four are good riders and strong swimmers.
C. A retired couple who are reasonably fit and who want to find out more about ethnic minorities' (少數民族)cultures.
D. A group of four young adults who are into all extreme sports and are looking for something with plenty of are more interested in the scenery than in the life of the locals.
E. A family of five including a ten­year­old have many different interests and they are looking for a relaxing holiday.
F. A honeymoon couple who want the holiday of a are both sporty types and love water sports.
旅遊線路 出遊者
46.8 days mountaineering trip 18­year­old student
47.8 days cycling tour B.A family of four
48.8 days river rafting C.A retired couple
49.10 days rainforest trek D.A group of four young adults
50.10 days horse trekking tour E.A family of five
F.A honeymoon couple
答案：46.D 47.E 48.F 49.C 50.B
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