外研版初二上冊英語Module9期末練習試題及答案
在英語考試之前，認真的去做一系列的英語試題卷也是一種高效率的學習方法。對於這種學習方法，你認可嗎?讓我們來做一做這套試卷吧!現在請欣賞本站小編帶來的外研版初二上冊英語Module 9期末練習試題。
Ⅱ. 單項選擇(10分)
1. —What do you want to be in the future? A. smaller B. fewer
C. larger D. more
3.—We have sixty students in our class. ______ of them are boys. How many girls are there, do you know?
—I want to be ______ pilot. It is ______ exciting job.
A. a; a B. a; an C. a; the D. the; an
2. China’s population is ______than that of any other country in the world.
—There are twenty girls.
A. One third B. Two thirds
C. One quarter D. A half
4. The ______of traffic made me awake all night.
A. shout B. noise C. sound D. voice
5. We need ______people to finish the job.
A. hundreds of B. hundred of
C. 3 hundreds D. 3 hundred of
went to the library ______ some books yesterday.
A. borrow B. to borrow C. borrows D. borrowed
7. — ______the population of Tianjin?
— ______14 million.
A. How many are; They’re
B. Which is; It’s
C. How much is; It’s
D. What is; It’s
8. —Would you like to play basketball with us, Mary?
—Sorry. I’m afraid not. I need to ______ for the coming English exam.
A. look B. prepare C. ask D. wait
9. Most children have ______homework to do.
A. too much B. too many
C. much too D. many too
10. —Could you carry that heavy box for me? — ______ . I’m strong enough.
A. Not at all B. No problem
C. Good idea D. Never mind
Ⅲ. 完形填空(20分)
The population problem may be the 1 one of the world today. The world’s population is growing 2 . Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people 3 the earth. Four hundred years ago, the number was 4 500 million. But at the beginning of the 5 century, the world’s population was about 1, 700 million. In 1970, the number was 3, 600 million. In 1990, the number was five billion.
A 6 report said that the world’s population 7 six billion by the end of the 20th century. This is just ten 8 after it 9 five billion. The UN estimated(估計)the world’s population will grow by more than 10 by the year 2050.
1. A. great B. greater C. greatest D. greating
2. A. faster and faster B. fast and fast
C. fastest and fastest D. faster and fast
3. A. in B. on C. at D. for
4. A. little B. more C. almost D. over
5. A. twenty B. twelve C. twentieth D. twelfth
6. A. USA B. UN C. PRC D. PLA
7. A. past B. had passed
C. passed D. passes
8. A. weeks B. months C. seasons D. years
9. A. get B. gets C. reached D. reach
10. A. a three B. one thirds
C. one of three D. a third
Ⅳ. 閱讀理解(10分)
India has a population of about 1. 28 billion. Its population is the second largest in the world. China has the largest population of over 1. 36 billion. One out of six people on this planet lives in India. Although the crown(王冠)of the world’s most populous(人口稠密的)country is on China’s head for ten years, India will take the position by 2030. With the population growth rate(率)at 1. 58%, India will have more than 1. 53 billion people by the end of 2030.
Now more than 50% of India’s population is below the age of 25 and over 65% below the age of 35. About 72. 2% of the population lives in some 638, 000 villages.
Some of the reasons for India’s quickly growing population are poverty, illiteracy(無知), decrease in death rates and immigration(移民)from Bangladesh and Nepal. India started taking measures to stop the growth rate quite early. India had the“National Family Planning Program”in 1952. It became the first country in the world to have a population policy. However, it failed to reach the final goal(目標).
1. The population of India is about ______ now.
A. 1. 58 billion B. 1. 53 billion
C. 1. 36 billion D. 1. 28 billion
2. The underLined word“position”means“ ______ ”in Chinese.
A. 麻煩 B. 現象 C. 位置 D. 考驗
3. Over 65% of India’s population is below the age of ______ .
A. 25 B. 35 C. 45 D. 55
4. ______ is not the reason for India’s quickly growing population.
A. Poverty B. Illiteracy
C. Increase in death rates D. Immigration
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. India’s population growth rate is 1. 58%.
B. One out of seven people on the earth lives in India.
C. About 72. 2% of India’s population lives in the city.
D. In 1953, India started the “National Family Planning Program”.
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
Ⅴ. 詞彙運用(20分)
(Ⅰ)根據句意及漢語或首字母提示完成單詞。(10分)
1. We are _______ (準備)for an exam.
2. Smoking can _______ (引起)many problems.
3. We are pleased with the good _______ (服務)in Yangzhou Restaurants.
4. Please be q_______. Your father is sleeping.
5. Can you tell me how to s_______ the problem?
(Ⅱ)用所給詞的適當形式填空。(10分)
6. Do you think the_______ (increase)population is the biggest problem in the world?
7. I come here_______ (say)goodbye to you.
8. Two_______ (three)of the books are old.
9. It took Linda an hour_______ (do)her homework last night.
10. There will be less_______ (pollute)in the future, I think.
Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 事實上我們還有很多東西要學。
_____ _____, we have a lot more to learn.
2. 他不再住在這兒了。
He doesn’t live here_____ _____.
3. 這些短語很重要, 請把它們寫在筆記本上。
The expressions are very important. Please_____ _____ _____on your notebook.
4. 我可以走着去上學, 因爲我家離學校近。
I can walk to school because my home_____ _____ _____school.
5. 三年前政府就關停了這家造紙廠。
The government_____ _____this paper factory three years ago.
Ⅶ. 書面表達(20分)
結合本模塊所學知識, 從自己的切身感受出發, 以“Problems Caused by the Increasing Population”爲題, 寫一篇有關人口增長引發的問題的短文。
要求: 70個詞左右。短文標題及開頭已給出, 不計入總詞數。
Problems Caused by the Increasing Population
Nowadays, the population of the world is becoming larger and larger. With the increase of the population of the world, ____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
外研版初二上冊英語Module 9期末練習試題答案Ⅱ. 單項選擇(10分)
1. 【解析】選B。 句意: ——在將來你想成爲什麼? ——我想成爲一名飛行員。它是一份令人興奮的工作。pilot以輔音音素開頭, 所以前面用冠詞a, 泛指一類人; exciting以元音音素開頭, 所以前面用冠詞an。故選B。
2. 【解析】選C。考查形容詞辨析。人口多用large, 人口少用small, 根據常識應是“中國是世界上人口最多的國家”, 故選C。
3.【解析】選B。根據答語“有20個女生”, 剩餘男生是40名, 40在60中佔三分之二, 故選B。
4.【解析】選B。考查名詞辨析。shout呼喊; 喊叫聲; noise表示“噪音、喧鬧”; sound泛指任何聲音; voice用於人時指說話、歌唱或發笑的聲音。根據句意“交通的喧鬧聲讓我整夜睡不着”, 故應選B。
5.【解析】選A。考查數詞的用法。hundred前有具體數字, 不加-s和of; 沒有具體數字時, 加-s和of。故選A。
6.【解析】選B。考查非謂語動詞。句意: 昨天邁克去圖書館借書了。分析句意可知: 後用動詞不定式作目的狀語, 故選B。
7. 【解析】選D。考查固定句式。詢問人口的句型: What’s the population of . . . ? 答語: It’s. . . 故選D。
8. 【解析】選B。考查動詞辨析。look意爲“看”; prepare意爲“準備”; ask意爲“詢問”; wait意爲“等待”。prepare for意爲“爲……做準備”, 根據句意: 我需要爲即將到來的英語考試做準備, 可知選B。
9. 【解析】選A。考查詞義辨析。too many修飾可數名詞複數; too much修飾不可數名詞; much too修飾形容詞或副詞。故選A。
10. 【解析】選B。考查情景交際。句意: ——你能幫我拿那個重的箱子嗎? ——沒問題, 我夠強壯的。Not at all一點也不; No problem沒問題; Good idea好主意; Never mind不要緊。故選B。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(20分)
1. 【解析】選C。考查形容詞的比較等級。由句意“人口問題可能是世界上最大的問題”可知此處用最高級, 故選C。
2. 【解析】選A。考查形容詞的比較級。比較級+and+比較級, 表示“越來越……”。
3. 【解析】選B。考查介詞的用法。“在地球上”應用介詞on。
4. 【解析】選D。考查介詞的用法。“超過……”有兩種表達: over或more than。
5. 【解析】選C。考查數詞。在第幾世紀, 數詞應用序數詞, 第二十應是: twentieth。
6. 【解析】選B。考查語境理解。由下文可知此處指一份聯合國報告, 聯合國的縮寫形式是UN。
7. 【解析】選B。考查時態。此處是個賓語從句, 主句是一般過去時, 從句應用過去完成時。
8. 【解析】選D。考查名詞詞義辨析。此處所說應指的是10年。
9. 【解析】選C。考查時態。表示“達到”, 後直接跟賓語, 故不能用get, 表示過去應用一般過去時。
10. 【解析】選D。考查數詞。三分之一可以說“one third或a third”。
Ⅳ. 閱讀理解(10分)
1.【解析】選D。細節理解題。根據第一段第一句India has a population of about 1. 28 billion. 可知選D。
2.【解析】選C。詞義猜測題。根據第一段第五句句意“儘管世界上人口最稠密國家的王冠落在中國頭上十年了, 但是到2030年印度將取代其位置。”可知選C。
3.【解析】選B。細節理解題。根據第二段第一句中. . . over 65% below the age of 35. 可知選B。
4. 【解析】選C。細節理解題。根據第三段第一句: Some of the reasons for India’s quickly growing population are poverty, illiteracy, decrease in death rates and immigration. . . 可知選C。
5.【解析】選A。細節理解題。根據短文第一段倒數第一句With the population growth rate at 1. 58%. . . 可知選A。
Ⅴ. 詞彙運用(20分)
答案：1. preparing 2. cause 3. service 4. quiet 5. solve
6. increasing 7. to say 8. thirds 9. to do 10. pollution 版權所有
Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
答案：1. In fact 2. any more 3. write them down 4. is close to 5. closed down
Ⅶ. 書面表達(20分)【參考範文】
Problems Caused by the Increasing Population
Nowadays, the population of the world is becoming larger and larger. With the increase of the population of the world, there are more and more problems. First, there is less and less food for everyone to eat. So some people in poor areas will even die of hunger. Second, the cities become bigger and bigger, and more and more people have their own cars. This causes much more air pollution and noise pollution. Third, there is less and less energy for people to use. So we should try our best to control the increase of the population. Then we will have a happier life.
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