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語法 | 不定冠詞的用法簡述

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冠詞的學習是英語中很重要的一部分,冠詞又分爲定冠詞和不定冠詞以及零冠詞。今天,小編爲大家準備了相關的語法知識,將要爲大家來講解一下:不定冠詞的概念和用法,一起來看看吧!

語法 | 不定冠詞的用法簡述

 

1、 a / an 用在單數可數名詞前面,表示這個人或事物是泛指的不確定的一個,相當於中文的“一個”。通常在第一次提到某人或某物時用a / an

I gave him a book yesterday.   I am reading an interesting story.

I have got a ticket.           There is a tree in front of my house.

用在不可數名詞前面意義上也有變化如wood 木頭, a  wood 一片樹林power威力, a power大國 / beauty 美麗, a beauty美人, a strong wind 一陣強風

2、a 用在讀音爲輔音開頭的名詞之前,  而 an 用在讀音爲元音開頭的名詞之前。例如: a university (雖然u 是元音字母,但不讀元音。)  an hour (雖然h 不是元音,但單詞讀音是元音開頭)

3、用其中的任何一個,代表他們所屬種類的特性。 

A horse is useful to mankind. 馬對人類有用。 

A bird can fly. 鳥會飛。 

A steel worker makes steel. 鍊鋼工人鍊鋼。 

4、用在事物的度量單位前,  如時間、 速度、 價格等, 表示 "每一個"。 

We often go to school two times a day.  

I went to the library once a week at least.   

5、用於某些特定的詞組。 例如:a few 幾個, a little 有點,等等。

 She has a few friends in this city. 

There is a little milk in the bottle. 

Only a few students are in the classroom.

當有such what many so how too quiet rather very修飾時

He left in such a hurry that he forgot to close the door.

What an interesting book it is!

Many a man has gone to big cities for work.

She was so nice a girl that she took the blind man to the station.

How nice a film this is!

Quite a good book

Rather a /a rather useful tool

A very interesting story.

 

怎麼樣,看完了這篇文章,大家是不是對不定冠詞的概念和用法有了初步的瞭解了呢?喜歡就趕快收藏起來吧~