當前位置

首頁 > 英語學習 > 英語語法 > 定語從句專項練習題及答案解析

定語從句專項練習題及答案解析

推薦人: 來源: 閱讀: 6.07K 次

在複合句中作定語,修飾主句中的某一名詞或代詞的從句,叫做定語從句。被定語從句所修飾的詞叫先行詞,位於從句之前。定語從句有關係代詞thatwhichwhowhosewhom和關係副詞when wherewhy引導. 今天,小編爲大家帶來一份練習題,一起來看看吧!

定語從句專項練習題及答案解析

 

1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.
A. Which B. where C. what D. in which
2.Do you know the man _______?
A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke
3.This is the hotel _______last month.
A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed
C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed
4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
A. which B. that C. when D. on which
5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.
A. which B. on which C. in which D. when
6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.
A. where B. to which C. which D. in which
7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.
A. where B. that C. which D. there
8.This is one of the best films _______.
A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown
C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked
9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?
A. about which you talked B. which you talked
C. about that you talked D. that you talked
10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.
A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which

 

參考答案及解析
1. A. which用作關係代詞,在定語從句中作主語。
2C. "和誰講話”要說speak to sb. 本題全句應爲Do you know the man whom I spoke to.whom是關係代詞,作介詞to的賓語,可以省略。
3. D. where是關係副詞,表示地點,在定語從句中作地點狀語。
4. C. when是關係副詞,表示時間,在定語從句中作時間狀語。
5A. which是關係代詞,在從句中作forget的賓語。其他幾個答案都不能作賓語。
6C. 解析同第5題。
7. A. 解析見第3題。
8. A. 本句話的先行詞應該是films,因此,關係代詞that是負數概念,其謂語動詞應用複述的被動語態have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠詞the,則the one應該視爲先行詞。
9. A. “談到某事物”應說talk about sth.about是介詞,其後要用which作賓語,不能用that
10. A. with which"介詞+關係代詞"結構,常用來引導定語從句.with""的意思,介詞之

 

以上就是定語從句專項練習題的內容了。希望能給大家帶來相應的幫助,喜歡就趕快收藏起來吧~