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囧研究:比薩斜塔正在逐漸變直!震驚到我了

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The Leaning Tower of Pisa is no longer leaning as much as it was, according to a group of Italian engineering experts.

囧研究:比薩斜塔正在逐漸變直!震驚到我了

意大利的一隊工程專家的表示,比薩斜塔已經沒有以前那麼斜了。


The tower, a tourism attraction in the pretty Tuscan city of Pisa, has straightened up 4cm over the past two decades, according to the tower's surveillance group which has been monitoring the health of the 57m monument for the past 17 years.

比薩斜塔,是意大利的著名旅遊景點,位於美麗的託斯塔那的比薩城。監控小組已經監控了這座57米高的比薩斜塔17年了,他們表示在過去的20年中,比薩斜塔扶正了超過4釐米。


The surveillance group, set up by professor Michele Jamiolkowski, has been working to straighten the Leaning Tower's tilt.

該監控小組是由教授Michele Jamiolkowski創立,致力於把塔扶正。


Nunziante Squeglia, a professor of geotechnics at the University of Pisa, was quoted in Italian media reports as saying the leaning tower was now stable.

意大利媒體報道引用了比薩大學地質學教授Nunziante Squeglia,稱比薩斜塔現在更穩了。


Prior to restoration work between 1990 and 2001, the tower's lean was 5.5 degrees, which has since been narrowed to 3.99 degrees.

在1990年到2001年的斜塔修復期間,那時候塔的傾斜度達5.5度,現在已經縮小到3.99度。


The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a major international tourist attraction because of its quirky, lopsided appearance. Construction on the tower began in 1173, and it began to tilt almost immediately because the ground it was built on was too soft.

比薩斜塔因其奇怪、傾斜的外表而成爲國際知名遊覽地。該塔在1173年完工,然後幾乎同一時間就開始傾斜,因爲建造的土地太鬆軟了。


Multiple efforts have been made over the years to straighten up the tower. In the 1920s, the foundations were injected with cement grouting with the intention of stabilising it, while in 1990, a decision was made to completely close the site to visitors when its tilt reached 4.5m.

爲了讓塔變直,政府採用了很多方法。20世紀20年代,爲了加固,在其基座裏面注入了水泥灌漿。20世紀90年代,在傾斜度達到4.5米時該景點徹底對遊客關閉。


It was the first time the tower had been closed in 800 years, but reopened again to visitors in 2001. More than one million visitors pay it a visit each year, typically to pose in front of it to give the appearance of holding it up.

這是該塔800年以來第一次對遊客關閉,在2001年又重新開放。每年斜塔接待100萬遊客,通常遊客在其前面擺拍,做出把斜塔推直的假動作。


(翻譯:林潯鷗)