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语法填空用英文怎么说

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平时我么考试的适合,英语试卷上的语法填空用英语是怎么标记来着?下面是本站小编给大家整理的语法填空用英文怎么说,供大家参阅!

语法填空用英文怎么说
  语法填空用英文怎么说

fill in the blanks with your grammatical knowledge

  英语语法填空1

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __61___ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ___62____ some of them looked very anxious and ___63__(disappoint) the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ____64___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ____65___ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ____66___(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ____67___(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“____68___ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh, dear! It’s ____69___ (I).”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers ___70__(sudden) became friendly to one another.

第二节 [语篇解读]本文为记叙文,题材是人物故事类。讲述了一位不知名的少年骑车追还失主手提箱的故事。

g 介词后用动名词做宾语【解析】worry about doing,考查介词后接doing动名词形式;

and连接两个句子,表示顺承关系。【解析】很明显,两句之间需连词相连接,通过前后句意关系,many people waiting和looked very anxious判断,属并列关系。

ppointed 表示人的内心活动,应使用-ed分词演变来的形容词,这里指他们看起来既焦虑又失望。【解析】look为感官半系动词,连接形容词,表人状态,故用-ed形式;

【解析】考查next to介词短语搭配,意为“挨着,靠近”,比较简单,整体充当a place

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __61___ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ___62____ some of them looked very anxious and ___63__(disappoint) the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ____64___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ____65___ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ____66___(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ____67___(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“____68___ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh, dear! It’s ____69___ (I).”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers ___70__(sudden) became friendly to one another.

第二节 [语篇解读]本文为记叙文,题材是人物故事类。讲述了一位不知名的少年骑车追还失主手提箱的故事。

g 介词后用动名词做宾语【解析】worry about doing,考查介词后接doing动名词形式;

and连接两个句子,表示顺承关系。【解析】很明显,两句之间需连词相连接,通过前后句意关系,many people waiting和looked very anxious判断,属并列关系。

ppointed 表示人的内心活动,应使用-ed分词演变来的形容词,这里指他们看起来既焦虑又失望。【解析】look为感官半系动词,连接形容词,表人状态,故用-ed形式;

【解析】考查next to介词短语搭配,意为“挨着,靠近”,比较简单,整体充当a place

  英语语法填空2

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(用不多于3个单词)或括号内的单词的正确形式。

Are you facing a situation that looking impossible to fix?

In 1969, the pollution is terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 61(be)unimaginable that it could be ever be cleaned up. The rive was so polluted that it ______62(actual) caught fire and burned. Now year late, this rive is one of_______63most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.

But river wasn’t changed in a few days_____64even a few months. It took years of work _______65(reduce) industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is______66(clean) than ever.

Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit _____67 is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately.

While there are_______68(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the _______69(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be_______70(patience)

[语篇解读] 本文以花费多年时间解决河流污染为例来告诫我们:当我们面临貌似不可能改善的情况时,一定要有耐心,变化是循序渐进的,是需要付出很多努力的。【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。文中论述了当人们遇到看起来不可能做的事情时应该怎样做呢?

考查时态。句意:当时很难想象这条河能够被清理干净。上一句提到In 1969,所以要用一般过去时。 根据上文提到的事是1969年的事情,所以这里应该用过去式。

ally考查词性转换。该空修饰动词caught和burned,所以要用副词形式actually,意为“事实上,实际上”。ally 这里应该用副词来修饰动词caught,actual“实际上”,是形容词;actually“实际上”是副词。

考查冠词。句意:现在,多年之后,这条河流成为了环境清理最杰出的例子之一。该空后面是最高级,所以应填定冠词the。 这里one of+可数名词的复数,表示„„之一;the most outstanding是最高级,来修饰examples;形容词的最高级与定冠词连用。

考查连词。句意:但是这条河流不是在几天或者甚至几个月内被改变的。因为本句是否定句,应填连词or。 河流在几天活甚至在几个月之后没有多大的改善。这里是两个时间短语表示选择关系,故用or.

reduce考查非谓语动词。句意:花费了多年的工作来减少工业污染和净化河水。It take/took(sb.)some time to do sth.做某事花费(某人)多长时间,为固定句式,故填动词不定式to reduce。 reduce 减少工业污染和变成干净的水需要几年的工作时间。这里是句式:It takes„some time„to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间,故这里应该用动词不定式。

ner考查形容词的比较级。句意:最后,辛苦的工作得到了回报,现在河水比以前的干净多了。根据句中比较级的标志词than可知,该空应用比较级,故填cleaner。

河里的水比以前更清了。根据后面的比较连词than可知这里应该用比较级。

考查定语从句。句意:可能你有一种让你家人发疯的习惯。根据句子结构可知该空应是定语从句的引导词,先行词是a habit,引导词在定语从句中作主语,故填that或which。

也许你有一个能使你的家人发疯的习惯。这里habit是先行词,which或that引导的是定语从句,并且在从句中做主语,不能省略,故用that/which.

ing考查词性转换。虽然有一些令人吃惊的快速改观的故事,但是对我们大部分人来说,变化是循序渐进的,并且也是需要很多努力和工作的。设空处修饰表示“事物”的名词stories,应该用形容词形式ing(令人吃惊的)。不能用amazed(感到吃惊的)。ing 这里空格处应该用形容词来修饰后面的名词,amazing指令人吃惊的;amazed指人感到吃惊的。这里不是用来修饰人的,故用amazing.

ges考查名词。定冠词the后面应该填名词,根据be动词are和require可知应是名词的复数形式,故填changes。ges 对于我们大多数人来说,变化是逐渐的,需要很多努力和工作。因为这里缺少的是句子的主语,根据谓语动词are可知主语应该是复数,故用changes.

ent考查词性转换。句意:要有耐心。此处be动词后面应是形容词作表语,故填patient(耐心的)。ent 需要的是耐心。patience“耐心”是名词;因为空格前有系动词be,所以这里应该用形容词patient作be的表语。