詞彙精選：disguise的用法和辨析
一、詳細釋義：
n.
假扮，偽裝，用作偽裝的東西 [U,C]
例句：
The invitation says that everyone should wear a disguise.
邀請信上説每個人都應化裝。
例句：
She had a wig on, but we soon penetrated her disguise.
她戴了一頂假髮，但是我們很快就識穿了她的偽裝。
掩飾，假裝 [U,C]
例句：
Her happy smile was only a disguise for her sadness.
她喜悦的微笑僅僅是為了掩飾她的憂傷。
v.
掩飾，假裝，隱瞞 [T]
例句：
You needn't disguise your feelings.
你不必隱瞞你的感情。
例句：
She could not disguise her amusement at his mistake.
她對他的錯誤忍俊不禁。
把...假扮起來；把...喬裝起來 [T]
例句：
She disguised herself as a man, but she couldn't disguise her voice.
她把自己喬裝打扮成一個男子，但她無法偽裝她的聲音。
二、詞義辨析：
disguise,mask,cloak
這些動詞均表示“偽裝”或“掩飾”之意。disguise指改變裝束或外表以掩飾自己的真面目或冒充他人。有時僅指掩飾感情、動機或意圖。mask本義為“面罩”，引申“掩飾”解時，指掩飾某物的真實性質或存在的偽裝。cloak指採取偽裝來掩蓋或隱藏真實面目或本性或企圖。
三、參考例句：
I have to disguise myself.
我不得不偽裝我自己。
It proved difficult to disguise his anxiety.
他的焦慮難以掩飾。
He tried to disguise his real feelings.
他試圖掩飾他真實的感情。
You needn't disguise your feelings.
你不必隱瞞你的感情。
He has to disguise the truth.
他不得不隱瞞真相。
But those numbers disguise a more important story.
但這些數字掩蓋了一個更重要的故事。
He went about in the disguise of a sailor.
他偽裝成海員到處流竄。
The invitation says that everyone should wear a disguise.
邀請信上説每個人都應化裝。
No word can be the disguise of base intentions.
言詞掩蓋不了卑鄙的意圖。
I thought maybe you were a policeman in disguise.
我還以為你是一個便衣警察呢。
