雅思大作文常見結構詳解

雅思寫作一共包括兩部分，分別是大作文和小作文，大作文對考生來説難度會更大一些，要求我們有清晰的邏輯，並且搭建一個清晰的結構，這本身對我們來説就有很大的難度了，那麼雅思大作文該如何搭建結構呢?

雅思大作文常見結構詳解

雅思大作文結構具體如下：

雅思大作文分三大類型：argument，discussion和report，結構一般分為：introduction，body和conclusion。

一、Argument類essay結構

“To what extent do you agree or disagree / what’s your opinion?”這類便是argument類雅思作文。

Introduction：表述自己同意或者不同意，A和D只能選一個，不能中立。

Body：從不同角度論證自己的觀點(三個論據尤佳)，每個論據成段，段與段之間的主要思想不能重複。

Conclusion：總結自己的觀點，此段中切勿出現新的論據。

二、Discussion類essay結構

“Do you think it is a positive or negative development / Discuss both views and give your opinions.”這類便是discussion類雅思作文。

一般是討論利弊或者從正方兩面闡述觀點，再闡述自己的觀點。切忌如果只討論一個方面會偏題。文章應儘量避免出現過多“advantage”單詞和 “disadvantage”單詞，顯得詞彙量單薄。可用merit, benefit, value, strength等代替advantage，用downside, weakness等代替disadvantage。

三、Report類essay結構

“what are the reasons and provide solutions”這類便是report類雅思作文。從1) Why;2) Result;3) Solution三個方面來寫文章。

雅思寫作的萬能演練方法

練習的側重點應該是兩方面： 1 、積累觀點(即文章的內容或分論點); 2 、糾正語法，積累常用詞彙(這點對最後的得分最重要)

經過這幾年的研究，我發現雅思考題經常是換湯不還藥，也就是説，看似題目不一樣，但是寫的內容可以互相借鑑的，所以我挑出 10 篇很有代表性的文章讓大家練一下，大家最好是靈活運用，不要死背，就算考題不一樣，很多內容和詞彙都可以借用的!

1.教育類

Schools should teach children some academic subjects which will be beneficial to their future careers. Therefore, other subjects such as music and sports are not important. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

In order to improve the quality of education, high school students should be encouraged to evaluate and criticize their teachers, but others think it will result in loss of respect and discipline in classroom. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.

Children who grow up in families which are short of money are better prepared to deal with the problems of adult life than children who are brought up by wealthy parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

2.科技影響類

Many people think that public libraries should only provide books to readers and shouldn’t waste their limited funds on expensive high-tech media, such as computer software, DVD or videos. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

In recent years, working at home for one’s employers has become a growing trend in many countries and is expected to be common for most office workers in the coming decades. Discuss the reasons why it is popular and state your opinion about the social phenomenon.

3.文化傳統類

The government is responsible for protecting a nation’s cultural identity. Thus, some people believe new buildings should be built in traditional styles. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

It is more important for a building to serve its purpose rather than looking beautiful. Architects should not worry about buildings as works of art. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

4.國家政策類

In many countries, good schools and medical facilities are available only in cities. Some people thin new teachers and doctors should work in rural areas for a few years, but others think everyone should be free to choose where they work. Discuss both and five your own opinion.

5.傳媒類

People think that news media have influenced people’s lives nowadays. It is therefore a negative development. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

6.犯罪類

In recent years, the percentage of crimes committed by young people in major cities throughout the world is increasing. Explain the possible reasons and suggestion some solutions.

提示：這 10 篇文章我相信在雅思考試中一定會反映出來，就算不是一模一樣的題目，裏面所涉及的內容也肯定能夠用的上!大家在寫的時候一定要注意兩點： 1請老師或英語高手幫你改正裏面的錯誤; 2 寫完以後，注意文章裏所用到的詞彙、句型和相關的論點。有些表達不確定的，一定要查詞典或請教高手。

雅思寫作範文：存錢防老　

Some people say that it is the responsibility for the individuals to save money for their own care when they retire. to what extent do you agree or disagree?

範文：

No one is a sand, but together we are an island. No one is alienated from the rest of the world. Everyone is in certain relevance with other people in diverse aspects in varied scales. Thus, we can see not a single person alive to be solely living for himself—he must be simultaneously shouldering various duties for multifarious groups of people ,namely, employers ,government , who must at the same time in turn undertake the duty of caring for him as well. I am not here to deny the necessity of saving money for one’s aged life , but to state the reasons why the above parties to take care of an individual.

What hits me at the first thought is that employers should have the liability to take care of their employees ,for they have sacrificed their youth and shed both tears and sweat even blood for them. If employers felt free to take the duties of their elderly employees ,then they may feel so easy and comfortable to expel any of those “used” workers randomly. No just legislation can possibly tolerate this happen. And employers should have their duty to support the aged workers for their later part of life.

Another party that should also take care of an individual is the government, as no one is without a nationality, which should as well pay tax levied/imposed on him and serve and fight for his certain motherland with all his energy and health and even life. If we saw someone that has paid so much for his government to be alienated and isolated with himself, how could we feel rejuvenated when we hand out our tax and how could we feel sturdy when we face the bayonet of the enemies? So undoubtedly governments, like employers ,should take care of its citizens as well.

As we can happily conclude, this world is not one that goes without justice and warmth between people , we give when we can and we take when we need, employers as well as governments are due to unshakable responsibilities to give their care to every individual that has paid their efforts for them, this would be the way things ought to be.

雅思寫作範文：高中畢業後的選擇

Should students go on further study or find a job after leaving high school?

Time spent in campus is not always treated with gracious look, but some parents may choose other ways for the longevity of their children’s post-high-school period, namely, find the adolescents a job, rather than sending them to a college. I can find myself against this act for a thousand reasons, amongst which we can figure some strongest ones as follows:

My first con against this behavior is that education is not just a benefit but also one’s rights. Without education , as Gorge Orwell had once said ,is to be deprived of the most precious privilege in our time as a modern man. With college education , youngsters can choose a better way of doing thing correctly and more efficiently. The sharp contrast between those who have received well education and those without is not just financially, but more vitally, spiritually.

Admittedly, we can find cases of some one achieves without college education, but these cases are famous only because they are rare. Those people who succeed with a college degree are so many that this would seem to be a must and a natural part of elites. The absence of university education is hard to imagine in our days. The prospect of those juvenile workers or businessmen would be even dimmer than ever before in our age, knowledge is not only the power, but also the know-how to solving problems and gaining a much larger fortune.

Therefore we should always encourage kids to further education and even more, we should fund those who cannot afford their college study, because their future is the future of our nation.