posterior是什麼意思 posterior的用法 posterior怎麼讀

posterior

英 [pɒ'stɪərɪə]美 [pɑ'stɪrɪɚ]

adj. 其次的；較後的

n. 後部；臀部

星級詞彙:★

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中文詞源

posterior 在後的

來自拉丁語posterus,在後的，後面的，來自post,在後，-or,比較級後綴。

英語詞源

posterior (adj.)

1530s, "later," from Latin posterior

"after, later, behind," comparative of posterus "coming after, subsequent," from post "after" (see post-). Meaning "situated behind" is from 1630s.

posterior (n.)

"buttocks," euphemistic, 1610s, from posterior (adj.). Earlier it meant "those who come after, posterity" (1530s). Compare Lithuanian pasturas "the last, the hindmost," from pas "at, by."

權威例句

1. He plumped his large posterior into the lavatory pan.

他的大屁股坐到了便盆上.

來自英漢文學

2. He paused a moment to raise his posterior from the chair.

他停頓了一下,從椅子上立起來.

3. The posterior hypothalamus performs the function of defence against cold.

下丘腦後部執行着抵禦寒冷的功能.

4. At the posterior end of the oesophagus is the crop.

食道的後端是嗉囊.

5. This is usually followed by a posterior paresis.

隨後通常是後肢麻痺.

[ posterior 造句 ]