高考英語必備的語法與知識點
高考是最全面系統的一次考試,英語科目的高考考察就是我們學生平時學過的知識和掌握的語法知識。下面是小編為大家整理的高考英語必備的語法與知識點,希望對大家有用!
高考英語語法知識點
一般過去時
①一般過去時的基本用法:表示過去的事情、動作或狀態常與表示過去具體的時間狀語連用(或有上下文語境暗示);用於表達過去的習慣;表示説話人原來沒有料到、想到或希望的事通常用過去式。如:
I met her in the street yesterday.
I once saw the famous star here.
They never drank wine.
I thought the film would be interesting,but it isn’t.
②如果從句中有一個過去的時間狀語,儘管從句中的動作先於主句發生,但從句中的謂語動詞連用過去式。如:
③表示兩個緊接着發生的動作,常由以下詞語連接,用一般過去時。如:but, and, when, as soon as, immediately,the moment, the minute。
The moment she came in, she told me what had happened to her.
He bought a watch but lost it.
④常用一般過去時的句型:
Why didn’t you / I think of that?
I didn’t notice it.
I forgot to tell you I had been there with my brother before.
I didn’t recognize him.
高考英語知識要點
1.表示“大量、許多”
可數:number/many/dozen/a great number 不可數:a great deal/amount/much 都可以:plentyof/lot/quantity/mass
2.可以修飾形容詞比較級:far/even/any/much/rather/a bit/a lot
躺-lay-lain-lying 撒謊-lied-lied-lying
Lay下蛋-laid-laid-laying
表示能力,be able to表示經過努力,有時態變化
ive強調客觀接收,accept強調主觀接受
account of因為,由於;account for説明原因解釋
se sb of指控某人,sue指控
to增加擴大,add up加起來,add up to總共總計
rd負擔得起,抽得出時間
r以過去為起點,用於過去時態,in以將來為起點,用於將來時態
與過去時連用,before與過去完成時連用
all總計全部,all in all總的説來,at all一點,not at all一點也不
st後接no,none,nothing,never,但不能用not修飾,nearly可以用not修飾 morethan和too等詞前面用almost,不用nearly
ys與not連用表示未必、有時,例如Crows are not always black.烏鴉未必是黑 色的。
amused at/by/with以?為樂
unce指個人鄭重其事的宣佈,declare指宣佈戰爭、和平、意見、中立等 Declare後不加不定式
17.表示渴望:long for/be anxious for/in anxiety of/have an appetite for/be eagerto do/hunger for/sick for;為某事擔憂be anxious about
高考英語知識點
(一)段首句
1. 關於??人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為??
There are different opinions among people as to ____ people suggestthat ____.
2. 俗話説(常言道)??,它是我們前輩的經歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。
There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of ourforefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.
3. 現在,??,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,??;其次,??。更為糟糕的是??。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First,____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.
4. 現在,??很普遍,許多人喜歡??,因為??,另外(而且)??。
Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______des,______.
5. 任何事物都是有兩面性,??也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has bothadvantages and disadvantages.
6. 關於??人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為(説)??,在他們看來,??
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people saythat ______ them,_____.
7. 人類正面臨着一個嚴重的問題??,這個問題變得越來越嚴重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and moreserious.