雅思口語話題及範文：特別的蛋糕
雅思口語話題事物類：特別的蛋糕(Describe a cake that is special to you)。此部分為舊題回爐、舊題複用部分，包含了具體的口語話題及完整參考範文，希望可以給大家提供更多範例，讓口語表達更加有話可説、有據可依。
雅思口語話題及範文：特別的蛋糕
Part2&3 舊題部分——事物類：特別的蛋糕
P2
Describe a cake that is special to you.
You should say：
What kind of cake it is
When you ate it
Whom you ate it with
And explain why you think the cake is special
P3
What kind of special food do Chinese people like to eat on festivals?
What’s the difference between the food northerners like to eat and that southerners like to eat in your country?
解析
題目要求考生描述“一個對你而言特別的蛋糕”。作答要點包括：這是一個怎樣的蛋糕;什麼時候吃的這個蛋糕;和誰一起吃的;為什麼覺得這塊蛋糕很特別。
範文
I would like to talk about one of my best friends’ birthday Party last year, which was an unforgettable occasion to me because of a really special cake.
While I do not have a sweet tooth, most of my friends are big fans of confections. I guess some of them can even be called ‘sweet addicts’. Anyway, that’s why they decided to make a red velvet cake as a birthday gift for Kelly, one of my best friends in high school. Since it was for Kelly, I rolled up my sleeves and gave them a hand despite my limited baking skills.
It took us three days to complete the baking, and the moment Kelly saw the nicely baked cake decorated with flowers, she was totally in awe, since none of us ‘bakers’ was actually a decent cook. The truth is, it was not easy for a group of green hands to get together and try making this work. We first had a big fight over whether we should make Kelly a Choco Lave cake or a red velvet cake. The fight has been on for a whole day and we finally decided to make her the latter because she once said that red velvet cake looked cute. I can’t remember how many times there were when someone accidentally messed up with the eggs, or forgot to take the cake out of the oven. After times of failing, we finally managed to have baked a lovely red velvet cake that smells really nice. The cream was rich and the color was just about right. To be honest, it somehow reminded me of a rose in spring. Well, I guess I was just being too happy about what we had achieved.
On Kelly’s birthday party, we shared the cake with a whole bunch of other guests, and everyone there agreed it was delicious. A bit oversweet though, probably because some of us had put too much sugar in it. In spite of this, Kelly said she loved it as much as she loved us, and the cake was the best birthday gift she ever received. Well, I have to admit that, her words had made it all worthwhile and special.
雅思口語題庫Part2話題參考範文:特殊蛋糕
Describe an occasion that you have a cake that is special
you should say:
what kind of cake it is
when you ate the cake
who you ate with
1.適用人羣：全適用
2.主題：熱抹茶冰淇淋蛋糕
3.故事線：熱抹茶冰淇淋蛋糕是我吃過的最特別的蛋糕，我對蛋糕的味道和外觀感到非常驚訝。這個蛋糕是用一種獨特的方式來吃的，蛋糕是在加熱的鐵盤上做的。
A special cake that I have had was on my friend's last birthday.
My friend and I booked a lovely afternoon tea for celebrating her birthday last summer. Tea salon was quite hot at that time. This store ranked top as a matcha afternoon tea restaurant in my , we arrived there 15 minutes earlier than our reservation to make sure we can get into the restaurant without queuing.
The staff there were so helpful and polite. They introduced the desserts with clear details and nice smile. We ordered three different cakes and 2 cups of matcha tea. The sizzling matcha ice cream cake is the most special cake I have ever eaten because I was so surprised by the taste and the look of the cake. Actually, the cake was eaten in an unique way as the ice cream mousse cake was served on a heated iron plate. After the cake served to the table, I covered the ice cream mousse cake with matcha sauce which is a whole set of this course. It was amazing when the matcha sauce touched the cake and the iron plate. You know what, the heat plate generate heated the cake with matcha sauce. They were perfectly matched together. The cake tasted very smooth and soft on my tongue, then my mouth was full of sweet.
We took many pictures of this cake and posted it to the social networking websites. I think no cake can beat it at that moment. It became one of the must try when I recommend dessert to others.
4.口語高分語料
地道用詞：the must try
高分句型：The sizzling matcha ice cream cake is the most special cake I have ever eaten because I was so surprised by the taste and the look of the cake.
After the cake served to the table, I covered the ice cream mousse cake with matcha sauce which is a whole set of this course.
雅思口語part2：特殊的蛋糕
Describe a special cake you had
What kind of cake it is
When you ate the cake
Who you ate with
and explain why you think the cake is special
Well, I in my life I have tasted so many birthday cakes, anniversary cakes, and marriage cakes. But after reading the word “special cake”, there’s only one cake which I think is special. So here I would talk about it.
It is a red velvet cake. Red Velvet cake is a red or red-brown layer cake and this cake is usually topped with yummy cream cheese frosting. Unlike normal cakes, this cake has a blood red ’ss common ingredients include buttermilk, butter, cocoa, and flour for the cake, beetroot for the colour.
As it is commonly served on Christmas or Valentine’s Day, So I got chance to taste this cake last year.
I tasted this cake in a Christmas Party held at Hyatt Hotel in Ludhiana. Overall, it was a Christmas party with lots of fun and games. Hopefully, I would be going there this year also.
As I said earlier I tasted this cake in a party, so I had this cake with everyone who was present in the party. No doubt, majority of them were not known to me, but while celebrating, we all enjoyed the party together. I was familiar there with only one person, and that was my friend – Barack Obama.
Well, I believe this cake is very special. It is because for the first time in my life, I tasted a cake which was red in colour. Moreover, it was 4 tier cake. And interesting this about this cake is that Red velvet cake is colored with beets, instead of artificial food colouring. This cake is also called as “red Waldorf cake,” “red carpet cake,” “red mystery cake,” “flame cake,” and “$300 cake”.
雅思口語的4個評分維度和17個得分點
大多數考生都知道雅思口語評分有四個維度，但如何根據每個部分做具體的準備呢?本文具體解讀了考官打分時最看重的四個維度，以及包含在維度內的17個得分點，大家可以根據這些要點更有方向性地提高口語能力~
我在英國讀書的時候恰巧認識了一位雅思考官。慢慢地熟悉了之後，他開始給我透露一些雅思口語的高分標準，我把他的原話整理成以下文章。文章的名字叫雅思口語考官看重的4個評分維度和17個得分點。抓住這個東西，對於考生來説備考起來就更加有方向了。
雅思考官通常從以下四個方面來進行評分：
When you go into the speaking test, the examiner grades you in four areas:
FC--Fluency & coherence 流利度與連貫性
GA--Grammar Range & Accuracy 語法準確性與精確性
LR--Lexical Resource 詞彙的豐富度
PR--Pronunciation 語音語調的流暢與清晰度
Now to be honest every examiner knows what the strong and weak areas are for Chinese students. They all know that LR, which we can also call vocabulary is generally their strong point and FC and PR are generally the weaker. That does not mean that all students will have the same problems. The average IELTS score for Chinese students is 5.5.
老實講，雅思考官對於烤鴨的強弱項早就瞭然於胸了。中國烤鴨們都知道詞彙是他們的強項，但是流利度、連貫性和語音語調卻是他們的軟肋。這並不是説每個學生都有這樣的問題。中國烤鴨的平均雅思成績是5.5.
The profile usually breaks down like this. Examiners called this a “jagged profile” because on a graph it looks like a jagged line。
中國烤鴨們的成績呈鋸齒狀(像下面展示的這樣)。考官們把這個叫“鋸齒圖式”，因為考鴨們的分數波動呈鋸齒裝。
FC 5 GA 6 PR 5 LR 6
If we take an average of these four scores we can see that is 5.5 score. This means that any strategy you use for passing the IELTS test should concentrate on FC and PR more than GA and LR. I am not saying that you should forget about GA and LR completely, just focus on the typical weak points。
四個分數平均一下就是5.5. 這就意味着如果你想拿到雅思高分，那麼你的重心應該更多的放在流利度和連貫性、語音上面，而不是語法和詞彙上面。
In the next few parts I will take a look at each area and discuss how you can increase your scores by looking at what examiners want. On the next page you can see a checklist of basic questions that you can ask yourself during the exam. If you can manage to pay attention to all of these points, then you are going to succeed on the exam。
接下來的幾個部分，我會詳細介紹一下如何準備每個部分，以“取悦”考官，從而拿到高分。在下一頁是你考試時會被重點考察的一個系列的問題。如果你在參加考試時能注意到這些點的話，你距離高分可能就不遠了。
A point that I want to remind you of, is that it is always your weak points that will pull you down, so remember to maintain your strong points, but really focus on your weak points so that everything evens out。
我想提醒烤鴨們，拉低你分數的是你的弱項而非你的強項。所以，記住要不斷強化你的優勢，同時還要重點改善你的弱點，這樣最終才會有好的結果。
雅思考官在乎的17個口語得分點：
以下是雅思口語考試中最重要的得分點，大家可以對照下面的列表自我檢查一下，看看還有哪些不符合：
Fluency & Coherence 流利度與連貫性
a) Can I speak at length on a topic?
我能否詳盡地就一個話題侃侃而談?
b) Have I organised my ideas logically?
我的觀點敍述有邏輯嗎?
c) Have I used appropriate linking words?
我有沒有用到合適、恰當的邏輯連接詞?
d) Do I speak clearly and smoothly?
我是否講得清晰且平順?
Grammatical Range & Accuracy 語法張度與準確性
a) Have I used a variety of simple, compound and complex sentences?
我是否混合着使用了簡單句、複合句和複雜句?
b) Have I used a range of structures to convey modality, conditionals, active/passive, cause/effect and tenses?
我是否用了不同的結構去傳遞語法的正確形式、條件句、主被動語態、因果句、時態?
c) How well can the assessor understand me even though I have made some errors?
在我偶有錯誤的前提下，考官能多大程度上的理解我所講的話?
Lexical Resource 詞彙的豐富度
a) Are the words and expressions I use appropriate and accurate?
我所使用得詞和習語是否合適並且準確?
b) Do I have a good range of vocabulary to cover the topic?
我所使用得詞頻是否涵蓋足夠廣泛，而非單一隻能運用某一個詞彙段?
c) Have I used correct word forms?
我是否正確地使用了單詞的形式?
d) Have I used some idiomatic language?
我是否使用了一些習慣用語?
e) How well can I talk about personal and familiar topics?
我能多優異地談論個人和自己熟悉的話題?
f) How well can I discuss more abstract topics?
我能多優異地討論更抽象的話題?
Pronunciation 語音語調
a) Have I pronounced my words correctly?
我的單詞發音是否正確?
b) How appropriately have I used stress and intonation?
我是否正確重讀了單詞，我們語調如何?
c) How well can the interviewer understand me?
考官能聽懂我嗎?
d) Is my voice strong and clear?
我的聲音是否自信並且清晰?
對雅思口語考生的建議是根據以上的4個維度與17個得分點逐一進行練習。關於英語口語的提高辦法是很多雅思考生特別頭疼的問題。在雅思口語中，光靠機經很難拿到8以上的高分。所以還得靠平時的積累。那麼中國考生在練習口語的時候最大的問題是什麼呢?
根據筆者多年的觀察，許多考生學習英語多年卻未曾突破，最大的原因不是方法問題而是態度問題。也就是説，大家一直在找方法，在各種方法之間選擇，最重要的行動卻沒有。考生們可以想想，我們在學母語的時候有方法嗎?
筆者自己的口語比一般非英語專業的學生好。原因總結為以下三點，供大家借鑑：
1)大學時的大量練習。由於筆者是學校英語協會的會長，每週都要為會員組織英語活動，等於變相地在當老師。
後來在英國讀教育心理學才發現能達到最好效果的學習方式，就是learning by teaching others(教會別人)。很多老師英語不錯，一是底子好，二是一直不斷在用，不斷在想辦法教會別人，所以自然就保持得好。
2)口語練習是從可以蹦詞、到蹦短語、再到蹦句子，這樣一個從簡單到複雜的過程，和嬰兒學習語言並無兩樣。
能看懂的是被動知識，用説出來的才是語言能力。我們中國的語言教學最大的問題就是把語言知識等同於語言能力了。語言知識是語言能力的基礎，但不是自動等於能力。就好比，你讀了10本游泳的學術著作，你對游泳的知識已經很豐富了，但你不下水，不去遊，你還是一點也不具備游泳的能力。這種情況下掉下水，即便你學富五車，一樣會被淹死。
3)在缺乏真實語言環境的境況下，外語口語能力的保持要靠每天的聽力練習。語言的學習聽力要先行。你能聽懂心裏起碼不慌。聽的多了，自然就能下意識的講出來，講不出來，就是聽的還不夠多。你能不能説出，是(yes)和不(no)?當然可以。其他不行，是因為練習的量不到位。所以要練就一口漂亮的口語就是這樣，要堅持。
語言是否地道除了表面的語音語調問題其實更深層的問題是思維的問題。思維的問題是最根本的。經常有雅思考生問，範老師，每次我説英語的時候腦袋裏總是先想中文，然後再把中文轉化成英語，回答時總是很慢，這是我學習方法的錯誤還是由於不熟練?
我回復説用英語思維是學習英語最高境界。一門語言你如果習得成功了，那麼用一個成語來講就是“得意忘形”。得到了語言的意思，忘記了語言的形狀。這位同學講英語的時候腦子裏還要過中文，然後解碼成英文，説明對英語這門語言，還沒有習得成功，還在學習之中。
那麼如何習得?有沒有靈丹妙藥?
捷徑真的沒有。語言從學習(learning)到習得(acquisition/acquired)中間的這個過程很長。如果是母語大概需要12-24個月，也就是2歲。在這24個月裏面，你大概一共要主動、被動地做將近7000個小時的聽力訓練。
我們可以算算，考生在考四級聽力、六級聽力、雅思、託福聽力之前做過多少小時的聽力訓練?
我的新浪微博曾經介紹過一篇10000小時理論的文章。説的是任何一個領域的專家需要至少10000個小時的練習才能成為這個領域的專家。
要達到用英語去思維足夠的聽力輸入量和練習量是第一個基礎因素。除了足夠的練習量之外如果你不出國，在國內你很難真正達到用英語去思考。因為語言是文化和思維的外衣。考生是吃大米、白麪、看馬恩列毛鄧...長大的，咱們的思維和那邊吃牛肉、什麼都看的西方人思維是不可能一樣的。
所以，不要為了追求用英語思維而去學英語。沒意義。至少我達不到這個水平。我能做到的是和老外聊天輪到我張嘴的時候，我的腦子裏不過中文，這算不算用英語思維?我認為不算。
總之，雅思口語的高分需要的是堅持練習。態度比方法重要。英語這門相對簡單的語言只要堅持去學了一定會好起來的。
