词汇精选:hit的用法和辨析
一、详细释义:
n.
打,击
例句:
Each hit was like a blow.
每一击就像一个打击。
例句:
That was just a lucky hit!
那只是他运气的一击!
(精神上的)打击 [C]
例句:
If the rich head for the door, the financial system could take a hit as well.
如果富人携资本离开,金融系统也有可能遭受打击。
例句:
A difficulty is a hit to the weaker, but a kind of inspiration to the stronger.
困难,对弱者是一次打击,对强者却是一次激励。
碰撞 [C]
例句:
We were victims of a hit and run driver.
我们被车撞了,肇事司机逃逸。
例句:
I can't help but wonder if the bosses haven't had a hit to the head themselves.
我不由怀疑老板们是不是也被撞坏了脑袋。
成功,轰动 [C]
例句:
The new fad even made a hit among older people too.
这新的流行甚至也受年龄较大的人们欢迎。
例句:
The song became a massive hit in 1945.
这首歌在1945年风靡大江南北。
讽刺,抨击 [C]
例句:
That last remark was a hit at me.
最后的话是对我的讽刺。
例句:
That was a hit at me.
那是抨击我的。
击中,命中;得分 [C]
例句:
Not even one player got a hit.
甚至没有球员得分。
例句:
Every time I step up to the plate, I expect to get a hit.
如果我没有期望拿分的话,我就没有资格站在第一击球手的位置上。
点击,浏览,访问;查询结果,检索结果
例句:
Our small company has had 78,000 hits on its Internet pages.
我们这个小公司的因特网网页已经有了78,000次的点击量。
例句:
Click on the top hit.
点击第一个靠前的链接。
v.
撞击,碰撞 [I,T]
例句:
The car hit a tree.
车碰撞在树上。
例句:
The ship hit the harbour wall broadside.
这条船的侧面碰撞了港口岸壁。
达到 [T]
例句:
All industrial discharge has hit the state limits by May 2000.
工业污染源已于2000年5月全部达到国家排放标准。
例句:
Oil prices hit record levels yesterday.
油价昨天达到了创纪录的水平。
袭击 [T]
例句:
We were hit by really bad weather.
我们遭受到了坏天气的袭击。
例句:
A terrible plague hit the whole Europe.
一场可怕的瘟疫袭击了整个欧洲。
(精神上)打击,抨击,伤…的感情,使受严重影响 [T]
例句:
The bad news hit everyone hard.
这条坏消息使每个人都受到严重打击。
例句:
The reviews hit the new play.
报章评论抨击该新剧。
击中,命中;得分 [T]
例句:
Robinson Cano hit a two-run triple and Damon finished with three singles, a walk and two stolen bases.
坎诺击出一支两个得分点的三垒安打,戴门则是整场取得三支一垒安打,一个保送外加两次盗垒成功。
例句:
He hit the mark nine times.
他九次击中目标。
猜中 [T]
例句:
You've hit it.
你猜对了。
例句:
I just drew a bow at a venture, but it evidently hit mark.
我不过瞎猜而已,但显然是猜中了。
使突然想起 [T]
例句:
It hit me all of a sudden that I have forget her birthday.
我突然想起,我把她的生日给忘了。
例句:
This idea hit me when I wake up this morning.
我今早醒来时,突然想起这个主意。
打,击 [I,T]
例句:
They hit things to make loud noises to chase Nian away.
他们击打东西弄出大的声响把年赶跑。
例句:
She hit him hard across his left arm.
她狠狠地打在他的左臂上。
偶然发现,偶然碰上 [I,T]
例句:
I hit on the book in a small book-shop.
我在一家小书店偶然发现了这本书。
例句:
But then she hit on a novel way of paying for the dating agency.
但后来,她偶然发现了一种为婚介所付钱的新颖方法。
二、词义辨析:
beat,strike,hit,thrash,whip
这些动词均含有“打”之意。beat普通用词,含义广泛,指连续打击。游戏、竞赛或战争中作打败解。strike普通用词,多指急速或突然一次猛击。hit普通用词,常与strike换用,侧重有目标的猛击,强调用力击中。thrash侧重指用棍子或鞭子等痛打。whip多指用鞭子抽打。
三、相关短语:
hit home
击中要害,触及痛处;说中,猜对,得要领
hit parade
最畅销的流行音乐唱片集
hit the books
用功
hit the ceiling
生气,大发雷霆;考试不及格
hit the deck
被打倒;起床,下床;准备行动
hit the jackpot
获得头奖,取得极大成功;抓住要点,抓住实质
hit the roof
大发雷庭,勃然大怒
hit the sack
v.就寝
smash hit
n. 非常流行的东西
hit it up
高速度前进拼命干活演奏得很起劲
hit list
n. 暗杀名单
hit man
n. 职业杀手
四、参考例句:
We hit the beach.
我们到达了沙滩。
He hit his hip.
他撞到了臀部。
You've hit it.
你猜对了。
He hit a snag.
他遇到了意外困难。
Hit the gym
去健身?
some people hit the bottle.
一些人开始酗酒。
I hit the flying ball.
我击中了飞来的球。
That brick really hit hard.
那个重击篮框的球真的撞得很有力。
The car hit a tree.
车碰撞在树上。
It can hit out spark.
它能[打]出火花。