新托福写作范文话题素材：朋友友谊
托福写作当中，如果想要在考试当中快速的进入写作状态，找到得心应手且正确的例子来使用，那么平时的积累是必不可少的。不知道大家平时有没有准备托福写作素材的习惯，小编认为这个很重要。这里小编为大家整理了朋友友谊话题相关的写作素材，分享给大家。
新托福写作范文素材：朋友友谊话题
Will your friends be there for you?
1
Friends also play a key role in helping us through the toughest times, of ally isolated women with breast cancer are more likely to die from the illness because of the lack of care-giving and support from friends and family, according to a study at the University of California.
'The benefits of friendships become even more important as we grow older, when events such as bereavement, divorce and people moving away, can reduce our social circle,' says clinical psychologist Sukie Bilkhu at Priory's Wellbeing Centre in Southampton. 'Close friendships provide us with an increased sense of belonging and self-worth that is incredibly important for our mental health and wellbeing.'
What are your friendship needs?
2
Another factor to bear in mind is that we all have different friendship needs. 'The need for friends as we get older really varies according to each person's life experiences,' says Bilkhu. 'Some people value close-knit friends to help alleviate loneliness, while others feel happy and content in their own company. There are some who don't feel the need for any friendship "circles" as their immediate family fulfill this need. The key point is there is no "ideal" number of friends. What matters is the value a person places on friendships.'
Interestingly, intelligence may also play a part in defining our friendship needs, according to a new study published in the British Journal of Psychology.
Researchers found that the more social interactions with close friends a person had, the greater their self-reported happiness tended to be.
Should you make more friends?
3
'The key is to explore what's really important in your life,' Bilkhu advises. 'If having large friendship circles isn't something that fulfils your psychological, physiological and emotional needs, you can explore other avenues instead. This might mean refreshing or rejuvenating your relationship with your partner or family, or developing relationships in other ways such as through music, writing, art, nature, healthy living or spirituality.'
Indeed, having lots of friends doesn't necessarily make you happier or more fulfilled. It's worth remembering that friendships can also be a source of stress and conflict. Those old 'playground feelings' can still rear their heads on occasion: we've allfelt let-down, ignored or insulted (however mildly) by friends from time to time.
So is it better to focus on a handful of close friendships? Or should we try to make new friends wherever we go? 'An alternative way to look at it is to be open to new possibilities of connecting with others,' says Bilkhu. 'As we grow older, we become stuck in our ways and can limit our potential for personal growth. So give yourself opportunities to "connect" wherever you are. And if friendships are high on your list of priorities, remain open to forging new ones. But remember, there are plenty of other ways to be happy and content.'
托福写作范文素材摘抄：
Friends also play a key role in helping us through the toughest times, of course.
朋友在帮助我们度过最艰难的时刻的时候扮演着一个关键角色。
Socially isolated women
社交上孤立的女性
lack of care-giving and support from friends and family
缺乏关爱和来自朋友和家人的支持
The benefits of friendships become even more important as we grow older, when events such as bereavement, divorce and people moving away, can reduce our social circle
随着我们年龄的增长友谊的好处变得更加重要, 丧亲之痛,离婚和人们远离等事件可以减少我们的社交圈。
Close friendships provide us with an increased sense of belonging and self-worth that is incredibly important for our mental health and wellbeing.
亲密的友情为我们提供一个增加归属感和自我价值，这对我们的心理健康和幸福是非常重要的。
The need for friends as we get older really varies according to each person's life experiences.
随着年龄的增长对朋友的需求取决于每个人的生活经历。
Some people value close-knit friends to help alleviate loneliness, while others feel happy and content in their own company.
有些人重视紧密的朋友以帮助减轻孤独,而另一些人则一个人就可以感到快乐和满足。
Researchers found that the more social interactions with close friends a person had, the greater their self-reported happiness tended to be.
研?a href="">咳嗽狈⑾?与亲密的朋友的社交越多,他们的自我报告的幸福往往就越大。
If having large friendship circles isn't something that fulfils your psychological, physiological and emotional needs, you can explore other avenues instead. This might mean refreshing or rejuvenating your relationship with your partner or family, or developing relationships in other ways such as through music, writing, art, nature, healthy living or spirituality.
如果大友谊圈不能满足你的心理、生理和情感上的需要,您可以探索其他途径。这可能意味着通过音乐、写作、艺术、自然、健康的生活或灵性更新、振奋你和你的伴侣或家庭的关系或培养关系。
It's worth remembering that friendships can also be a source of stress and conflict.
值得记住的是,友谊也可以是压力和冲突的来源。
felt let-down, ignored or insulted
感到失望,忽略或侮辱
to be open to new possibilities of connecting with others
开放与他人建立联系的新的可能性
As we grow older, we become stuck in our ways and can limit our potential for personal growth. So give yourself opportunities to "connect" wherever you are.
随着我们年龄的增长,我们陷入僵局、限制我们的个人成长潜力。所以不管在哪里给自己机会“跟别人建立联系”。
If friendships are high on your list of priorities, remain open to forging new ones. But remember, there are plenty of other ways to be happy and content.
如果友谊是高的优先级别, 那就对交新朋友保持开放的心态。但请记住,保持开心和满足还有很多其他的方式。
托福写作范文素材适用题目
适用题目：It is not a good thing to move to a new town or country because you will lose contact with your old friends.
新东方托福写作语料库：人是否可以永远对于朋友诚实
【观点类】
It is impossible to be completely honest with your friend all the time. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? 一个人不可能永远对于朋友诚实(2011年12月17日托福考题)
【作家立场】我认为人不能永远对于朋友诚实，尽管诚实是维持友谊的重要因素。
【新东方网薛鹏全文布局图】
首段：背景介绍 +作家立场：
你最看重的朋友的品质是什么?答案可能因人而异， 但是，很多的人看重的是彼此的坦诚相待。有人认为，和朋友在一起永远诚实是很困难的，甚至是不可能的，我基本认同这个观点，尽管诚实是维持友谊的重要元素。
二段：第一次支持作家立场：
有时候，人们处于保护和安慰朋友的目的，会说一些善意的谎言，因此，人不可能永远对朋友诚实，例如，当我们的朋友得了难以治愈的疾病的时候，我们出于安慰朋友的目的，可能对朋友隐瞒病情，这会增加朋友康复的信心。
三段：第二次支持作家立场：
有时候，人们为了满足自己的虚荣心或者出于个人的私利，不会完全对朋友诚实。例如，两个优秀的大学生同时应聘一所高校，一个人因为对方比自己优秀，所以，在对方询问自己面试日期的时候，可能说谎，其目的就是增加自己择业的竞争力。
四段：让步不同意观点的合理性：
但是，我承认，大多数情况下，我们应该对于朋友诚实，真诚的友谊应该建立在彼此信任的基础上。朋友之间，如果不是出于为对方考虑，应该坦诚相待。证实可以赢得信赖，尊敬和友谊。反之，有时候，如果我们为了满足虚荣心或者私人利益故意欺骗朋友，当谎言被揭穿的时候，就可能毁掉自己的名誉，因此，失去朋友。
尾段：总结作家立场：
我认为：虽然朋友之间应该说实话，但是，有时候，出于善意的谎言或者为自己赢得更多利益的目的，人们都会说谎，因此，一个人很难做到永远对朋友诚实。
【新东方网薛鹏原创语料库】
1. People may differ greatly in their standards as to what is the most significant quality of a true friend. 真正的好朋友的品质是什么，人们的标准也许因人而异。
2. A trustworthy friend is valued among a large proportion of people. 一个值得信赖的朋友是很多人珍视的。
解析：trustworthy adj 值得信赖的
3. It is impossible to be entirely honest with our friends. 对朋友完全诚实是不可能的。
4. We may，sometimes，make a white lie to our friends out of the reason of benevolence. 处于善意，有时候，我们也许会对朋友说一些善意的谎言。
解析：bene(好)+ vol(心灵)+ence(名词尾缀)= benevolence n 善意
解析：white lie n善意的谎言
5. One hundred percent honesty amongst friends is, sometimes, hard to maintain. 有时候，朋友之间百分百的诚实是很难做到的。
6. Indeed，I have to concede that = granted，I have to confess that ……，的确， 我不得不承认……
7. Sometimes we might lie to our friends out of the purpose of protection，comfort and encouragement. 有时候，我们可能出于保护，安慰和鼓励的目的，对朋友说谎。
8. a case in point is that ……一个例子就是……
9. From our life experience， it is easy to find out plenty of evidences to justify that …… 从我们的生活中，很容易找到很多的例子来证实……
10. If a friend falls into incurable illness，his friends of relatives, in most cases, will conceal the truth and comfort him that the chance of recovery is good. 如果一个朋友得了难以治愈的疾病，其亲人或者好友多数情况下会隐瞒病情，安慰朋友说康复的机会是非常好的。
11. Virtually，this white lie could instill new hope and confidence into the patient’s heart. 实际上，善意的谎言给患者的心中注入了希望和自信。
12. Although a white lie is unblamable, sincere friendship and harmonious relationship should be based on mutual trust. 尽管善意的谎言是无可指责的，但是，真诚的友谊以及和谐的关系应该基于彼此的信赖。
解析：unblamable adj 无可指责的
13. Well-intentioned lie is acceptable and understandable. 善意的谎言是可以被接受的和理解的。
14. After all，honesty is the best policy. 毕竟，证实为上策。
15. Frankly speaking out our inner thoughts could earn trust, respect and friendship. 说出我们的真实的想法可以赢得信赖，尊敬，友谊。
16. with a view to satisfying one’s sense of vanity or making personal profits 出于满足虚荣心和个人盈利的目的
解析：with a view to doing sth 出于……的目的
点评：to 为介词，+ doing sth
解析：sense of vanity n虚荣心
17. A disingenuous lie will ruin one’s reputation and make one lose his or her close friends. 一个虚伪的谎言会损害一个人的名誉，使人失去失去朋友。
解析：close friend n亲密的朋友
拓展：intimate friend n亲密的朋友
拓展：bosom friend n 知己
18. Sincerity is the most precious quality in many people’s heart of hearts. 在很多人的心灵深处，真诚是最重要的品质。
19. In closing, I would like to re-affirm my conviction that ……总之，我想重申我的立场 ……
20. Although honesty helps us win lifelong friendships and make us have no misgivings， it is extremely hard for us to be honest with our friends all the time. 尽管证实帮助我们赢得终生的友谊以及远离不安，但是，对于朋友永远诚实是很难做到的。
解析：be honest with sb v 对于……是诚实的
新东方托福写作语料库：竞争是否疏远友谊?
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Competition between friends usually negatively impacts friendships. Use specific details and examples to support your opinion. 朋友之间的竞争对于友谊有消极影响，是否认同?(2016年7月2日)
【头脑风暴】 江湖中，一个高手打遍天下无敌手的时候，也就是他的武功即将废掉的时候。竞争对手亦可为友，因为彼此的敬重和欣赏。
【写作立场】 朋友之间的竞争有助于增进友谊，维持友情。
【思路拓展】
为何朋友之间的竞争有利于维持友谊：
友谊是建立在互相尊敬和欣赏的基础之上的，所谓英雄相惜，因此，只有通过竞争， 我们才能发现朋友的优点，进而产生一种敬意。和优秀的人在一起也是人的一种本能。所以，竞争有助于增进友谊。
这个争议是我想起一个体育故事，NBA 球星James 和 Paul 是一对好友，他们在比赛中互不相让，为了各自的团队荣誉而战，但是，在生活中他们是好友，甚至亲人，他们因为彼此欣赏，互相帮助， 他们的友谊并没有因为竞争而淡化。
为何朋友之间的竞争不利于维持友谊：
衡量友谊的一个很重要的标准就是朋友在患难或者危机时刻的表现。生活中例证很多，很多人是玩耍的好伙伴，但是，一旦遇到竞争，尤其是涉及到个人利益的竞争，如果一方为自我的私利而做出有损于友谊的事情，这时候，友谊很难维持。
但是，我想反驳的是：为了个人的利益就可以在竞争中卖友求荣，损人利己之人，不值得结交。
【经典语料】
1. Sincere friendship is what every individual aspires after. 真诚的友谊是人人渴求的。
2. However, people differ greatly in their views as to whether or not true friendship can withstand the test of competition. 然而，关于是否真正的友谊是否可以经受住竞争的考验，人们的观点各异。
3. As I see it，competition can be a promoter of friendship rather than a barrier for interpersonal relationship. 我认为，竞争可以促进友谊，而不是人际关系的阻碍。
4. As a proverb goes, excellent people usually appreciate each other. Hence, true friendship should be based on mutual respect and appreciation. 友谊是建立在互相尊敬和欣赏的基础之上的，所谓英雄相惜。
5. Only by means of competing with friends, can we find the personal strength of our friends, naturally, respect grows. After all, such is human nature to stick with elite people. 只有通过竞争， 我们才能发现朋友的优点，进而产生一种敬意，因为和优秀的人在一起也是人的一种本能。
6. This debate reminds me of a story. 这个争议是我想起来一个体育故事。
7. James and Paul are noted for their basketball talents and skills on the NBA court, during the basketball game, they compete with each other fiercely for the honor of respective team. However, competition never alienate their friendship, they are close friends in real life for the simple reason that they appreciate each other. 球星James 和 Paul 是一对好朋友，他们在比赛中互不相让，为了各自的团队荣誉而战，但是，在生活中他们是好友，他们因为彼此欣赏，才结为朋友，友谊没有因为竞争而淡化。
8. One's reaction in time of hardship or crisis, in the eyes of the vast majority of people, will be one of the most crucial criteria to evaluate friendship. 衡量友谊的一个很重要的标准就是朋友在患难或者危机时刻的表现。
9. From our life, we can find plenty of evidence to prove that many people are just good playmates, however, it is extremely hard for them to maintain friendship if personal interests are involved, especially when a person intentionally sell friends out. In this case, competition might make two people go from being best friends to bitter rivals. 生活中例证很多，很多人是玩耍的好伙伴，但是，一旦遇到竞争，尤其是涉及到个人利益的竞争，如果一方为自我的私利而做出有损于友谊的事情，这时，友谊很难维持。
10. What I want to rebut, however, is that those who do things for personal profit at another's expense in the hot competition are never trustworthy friends. 但是，我想反驳的是：为了个人的利益就可以在竞争中卖友求荣，损人利己的人，不值得结交。
新东方托福写作语料库：财富悬殊者是否可以成为好友
【友谊类 + 观点类】
Two people can become good friends even if one of them has more money than the other. 两个经济基础不同的人可以成为好友，是否认同?(2012年2月25日)
【薛鹏点评】托福写作十大热点话题分类为：教育类;技术类;环境类;媒体类;工作类;成功类;健康类;友谊类;政府类;今夕对比类。今日分享的是友谊类。
【相关题目】
1. Competition between friends usually negatively impacts friendships, do you agree? Use specific details and examples to support your opinion. 朋友之间的竞争通常对于友谊有不良影响，是否认同? (2012年9月2日)
2. The friends that you can have fun with are more important than the friends that you can get help from? 你喜欢交可以给你带来快乐的朋友还是可以帮助你的朋友? (2012年12月22日)
【头脑风暴导言】
朋友交的满天下，真正知情有几人;有酒有肉是兄弟，患难之时不见人;富贵易交友，患难见真情。小鹏哥看待友谊的标准有二：一是对于金钱的态度，二是患难时刻的表现。物以类聚人以群分是对的，但是，真正的朋友是超越财富和地位的。两人在一起，心灵舒展;志同道合;喜好相同;彼此珍惜……
【作家立场】
没有友谊的生活就像是没有阳光的生活，知心密友人人渴望，经济基础相似的人是比较容易成为好友。但是，真正的朋友是超越财富界限的。
【背景介绍】
人人渴望友谊。人生难得拥有知己，挚友与我们分享快乐，与我们分担痛苦。有知己相伴的人生旅途是愉悦的轻松的。
【新东方网薛鹏思路拓展】
贫富差异为何不是友谊的羁绊：(支持段)
1. 两个能否能成为好友，友谊是否能经受住时间的考验和财富无关，和性格有关，和经历有关。我的朋友形形色色，他们有些财力雄厚，有些身居底层。也有一些和我一样，身为人师，满足于读书写作的生活。我们友谊的基础或是志同道合，或是愉快交流，或是互相扶持，或是同甘共苦。拥有相同的财富从不是我，也不是很多人，交友的准则。
2. 两人成为知己一定是有相互吸引的地方。比如，穷爸爸和富爸爸的孩子成为好友，可能就是因为他们都被彼此身上的优点吸引，穷孩子喜欢富孩子的自信，慷慨，乐观，才艺。 富孩子喜欢穷孩子的坚强，朴实，热情，勤奋。二者成为好友的一个坚实基础就是从对方身上发现的自己欠缺的，但是，又是特别欣赏的品质。我读大学时，我班的两个女生， 来自不同的家庭背景(一个家境殷实，一个家境普通)，却成为挚友，也许就证明了我的立场。
经济背景相似的人为何容易交友：(让步段)
我承认，人们对于朋友的期待是不同的。怀疑我立场的人也许说：物以类聚人以群分。经济背景相似的人，某种程度上，更加容易成为好友，因为相似的可支配收入会使他们的娱乐方式相似，礼尚往来的方式也会领对方感到舒服。 但是，这样的友谊不一定是长久的。物质的快乐通常是短暂的，珍贵之物不是金钱可以购买和衡量的，例如真爱，例如友情。愿意风雨同舟，同甘共苦才是友谊永恒的动力之源。
【新东方网薛鹏原创语料库】
基础语料库：
1. like-minded friends = congenial friends n 志同道合的朋友
2. close friends = bosom friends = intimate friends n 知己;好友
3. have deep pockets v 财力雄厚
4. come form humble background v 身居底层
5. become very good friends v成为好友
点评：我曾经找到一组形容好友的形容词问美国外教Jim 哪个为最佳，老外沉思的片刻说，We just use very good friends. 因此，文本创作中，文风朴素也是一种美丽。托福写作，推荐亮点词汇和朴素词汇搭配使用。
6. similar disposable income n 相似的可支配收入
7. to some extent v 在某种程度上
8. the principle of making friends n 择友的准则
9. bear little relevance to v 和 …… 关系不大
10. …… might justify my stand v …… 也许就证明了我的立场
11. maintain a harmonious relationship v保持和谐的关系
12. lifelong friends n一生的朋友
13. confidence, generosity, optimism and talent 自信，慷慨，乐观，才艺
14. tenacity, simple, enthusiasm and industry 坚强，朴实，热情，勤奋
15. sb are more likely to become bosom friends v 某人更有可能成为知己
【新东方网薛鹏原创语料库】
1. A sincere friendship is what every individual aspires after. 真诚的友谊是人人渴望的。
2. A life without a friend is a life without sunshine. 人生没有了朋友就犹如失去了阳光。
3. People have been pondering， for many years，the connotation of truth friendship 人们很多年以来一直在思考友谊的真谛。
解析：connotation n内涵
4. The journey of life will become smoother and happier if we can enjoy the company of our good friends. 若有好友陪伴，人生旅途更加顺利，快乐。
5. It is highly possible that two people owing different economic backgrounds can become intimate friends. 两个经济背景不同的人成为好友是极为可能的。
6. They made friends with each other not because of similar economical background but due to respective personal charm. 她们成为好友的原因不是相似的经济背景，而是各自是人格魅力。
7. The most important thing about friendship is that you feel good when get together with your beloved. 对于友谊而言，最重要的是你和朋友在一起的时候，可以感到很舒服。
解析：your loved n你喜欢的人
8. A good friend is someone you feel comfortable when you get together 两个在一起很舒服，才是好朋友。
9. There is nothing more joyful than enjoying the company of your close friends. 没有什么比享受知己陪伴更加快乐。
10. Birds of a feather flock together. 物以类聚人以群分。
11. People’s expectations differ greatly in choosing friends. 人们对于朋友的期待是不同的。
12. One of the best ways to keep friends is to mutually return the other in the same way. 最好的维系友情的方式之一就是礼尚往来。
解析：mutually return the other in the same way v礼尚往来
13. Two people could become close friends even if one is financially richer. 两人可以成为好友，即使他们的经济背景不同。
拓展：one is financially richer = one enjoys a superior economic position 一个人更加富有
14. Even though financial differences might，sometimes， bring about some tension or uneasiness between two friends. 即使经济的差异，有时候，会带来朋友之间的一些紧张和不舒服。
15. A sincere friendship cannot be undermined by factors such as money and social position. 金钱和社会地位破坏不了真的友谊。
解析：undermine v暗中破坏
16. Many friends are various，some have deep pocket，some come from humble background，Some are similar to me，earning a living as a teacher， reading and writing， contented with such a simple life. 我的朋友形形色色，他们有些财力雄厚，有些身居底层。也有一些和我一样，身为人师，满足于读书写作的生活。
17. The solid foundation of our friendship can be attributed to like-mindedness， pleasant communication，mutual assistance or the willing to share hardships. Possessing the same amount of wealth is never the criteria of choosing friends for me and many of my friends. 我们友谊的基础或是志同道合，或是愉快交流，或是互相扶持，或是同甘共苦。拥有相同的财富从不是我，也不是很多人，交友的准则。
18. Tow children can become good friends because they are mutually attracted by the personal strength finding in the partner, even though they have different family and economic background. 穷爸爸和富爸爸的孩子成为好友，可能就是因为他们都被彼此身上的优点吸引, 即使他们的家庭背景和经济基础不同。
19. Materialistic pleasure is usually short-lived，thing of great value can never be bought or measured by money，such as true love or sincere friendship. 物质的快乐通常是短暂的，珍贵之物不是金钱可以购买和衡量的，例如真爱，例如友情。
20. The willingness to go through thick and thin is what keeps friendship going permanently. 愿意风雨同舟，同甘共苦是友谊永恒的动力之源。
新托福写作范文素材：朋友友谊话题
