詞彙精選：loan的用法和辨析

一、詳細釋義：

n.

貸款 [C]

例句：

I obtained a substantial loan.

我獲得了大筆貸款。

例句：

The bank made a loan of ten thousand pounds to the factory.

銀行貸給那家工廠一萬英鎊。

借出；借出物 [U,C]

例句：

May we have the loan of your ladder?

我們可以借用一下你的梯子嗎?

例句：

We got a loan from our rich uncle.

我們從我們很有錢的伯父那裡借到了一筆錢。

v.

借出；貸款給 [I,T]

例句：

He loaned me twenty dollars.

他借給我二十元。

例句：

The bank loaned to good customers.

銀行貸款給有信譽的顧客。

二、詞義辨析：

lend,borrow,loan

這些動詞均含“借”之意。lend指將自己的東西借出給別人，也可用於借喻意義。borrow指從某人或某處借來某物，也可用作比喻。loan指通過正式的手續，借數目較大的貸款。在美國也可指借出東西。

三、相關短語：

call loan

n. 通知放款,(銀行間的)短期貸款

loan office

n. 貸款處,當鋪

loan translation

n. 直譯語

time loan

n. 定期貸款

commercial loan

商業貸款，商業信貸

interbank loan

同業拆款

loan application

借款申請書，申請借款

loan approval

放款核准

loan participation

參與貸款，參與放款

participation loan

參與放款

business loan

工商業貸款

demand loan

n. 活期借款,可隨時索還的借款

四、參考例句：

Loan officers

貸款員

a short-term loan

短期貸款

A mortgage loan is a loan secured by real property.

按揭貸款是一種用不動產作抵押的貸款。

The loan is interest free.

這貸款是無息的。

He's a loan arranger.

他是一個貸款協調人。

I obtained a substantial loan.

我獲得了大筆貸款。

What is Trade and Working Capital Loan?

什麼是貿易和流動資金貸款？

We obtained a loan from the government.

我們得到了一筆政府貸款。

They obtained a loan from the government.

他們從政府那裡得到一筆貸款。

The bank loan is due this month.

銀行貸款本月到期。