have的用法

　　詞形變化〕

(1)現在式：

I've,you've,we've,they've,he's,she's,it's.

(I,you,we,they) have (he,she,it) has,〔口語略作〕

(2)過去式：

I'd,you'd,he'd,she'd,we'd,they'd.

(I,you,he,she,it,we,they) had,〔省略形〕

(3)否定省略形n't,hasn't,hadn't.

(4)現在分詞：having.

(5)過去分詞：had.

(6)〔古語〕現在式：(thou) hast,(he,she,it) hath; 過去式：(thou) hadst.

　　及物動詞

2.知道,瞭解,懂得 has your idea.她瞭解你的意思 has only a little Latin.他只懂一點點拉丁文 have me,have you not 曉得了嗎,怎麼樣?〔出自莎士比亞 Hamlet〕.H- you got [Do you have] any idea where he lives 你知道他住在哪裡嗎?

1.有,持有,具有,含有 much money do you have?你有多少錢?How many days have May 五月有幾天?I had no news of him.我沒有他的訊息.

3.吃;喝;吸(煙);洗(澡) you have a cigarette 抽一支菸吧?Have some food 吃點東西 some water 喝點水 will you have?你要吃甚麼?Have a bath 洗澡.

4.受,拿,取得 I have this one 我能拿這個嗎?She's had three letters from her friend.她已經收到朋友的三封來信 a lesson 受教.

5.接受,忍受,容許〔多用於否定句〕.I won't have it.我受不了.

6.體驗;享受;經受,遭受,碰到 a bad headache 頭痛得厲害 had a pleasant holiday.我們假日玩得很痛快.

7.使[讓、叫]某人做某事〔做某事用不帶 to 的不定式來表示〕.H- him come early.讓他早點來.