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has+過去式的用法有哪些

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has的原型是have,那麼你知道has +過去式的用法是什麼嗎?下面是本站小編爲你整理的has +過去式的用法,希望大家喜歡!

has+過去式的用法有哪些
  has +過去式的用法

主語+have(has)+過去分詞(done)

1.現在完成時用來表示現在之前已發生過或完成的動作或狀態,但其結果卻和現在有聯繫,也就是說,動作或狀態發生在過去但它的影響現在還存在.

I have lost my wallet.(含義是:現在我沒有錢花了.)

Jane has laid the table.(含義是:已可以吃飯了.)

Michael has been ill.(含義是:現在仍然很虛弱)

He has returned from abroad. (含義是:現在已在此地)

2. 現在完成時可以用來表示發生在過去某一時刻的,持續到現在的情況,常與for,since連用.

Mary has been ill for three days.

I have lived here since 1998.

3. 現在完成時往往同表示不確定的過去時間狀語連用,如already, yet, just, before, recently,still, lately等:

He has already obtained a scholarship.

I haven't seen much of him recently (lately).

We have seen that film before.

Have they found the missing child yet

4. 現在完成時常常與表示頻度的時間狀語連用,如often, sometimes, ever, never, twice, on several occasion等:

Have you ever been to Beijing

I have never heard Bunny say anything against her.

I have used this pen only three times. It is still good.

George has met that gentleman on several occasions.

5. 現在完成時還往往可以同包括現在時間在內的時間狀語連用,如now, up to these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, now, just, today, up to present, so far等:

Peter has written six papers so far.

Man has now learned to release energy from the nucleus of the atom.

There has bee too much rain in San Francisco this year.

The friendly relations and cooperation between our two countries have been enhanced in the past few years.

Up to the present everything has been successful.

6. 現在完成時表示現在之前業已完成的動作,雖然其效果或影響仍然存在但已不再繼續,但是有一些現在完成時的句子,在後面加上for+一段時間,則現在完成時的動作就表示延續性.

Thomas has studied Russian. (現在不再學俄語)

Thomas has studied Russian for three years. (=Thomas began to study Russian three years ago, and is still studying it now.(同第2點用法第一個例句)

7. 現在完成時還可以用來表示過去的一個時間到現在這段時間內重複發生的動作.

We have had four texts this semester.

  has done的例句

1. She has done more to divide the Conservatives than anyone else.

她在分裂保守黨這件事上所起的作用比任何人都大。

2. Estonia has done much to cultivate the friendship of western European countries.

愛沙尼亞努力發展與西歐國家的友誼。

3. He has done enough to pull the party together.

他爲使政黨內部團結一致已經做得夠多了。

4. The baby has done a wee in his potty.

嬰兒往便壺裏撒了尿。

5. He has done experiments comple-mentary to those of Eigen.

他做了一些實驗,作爲對艾根實驗的補充。

6. His equivocal response has done nothing to dampen the speculation.

他模棱兩可的迴應絲毫沒有消除人們的猜疑。

7. Rushton has done wonders for the industry.

拉什頓創造了行業奇蹟。

8. This has done incalculable damage to his reputation.

這給他的聲譽造成了難以估量的損失。

9. Jack had the hardihood to deny what he has done.

傑克厚顏地否認了自己所幹的事.

  has的用法

v.有( have的第三人稱單數 ); (親屬關係中)接受; 拿; 買到

1. Beauty is an attitude. It has nothing to do with age.

美是一種態度,與年齡無關。

2. English has hurt me a thousand times, but I still regard it as my first love.

英語傷我千百遍,我待英語如初戀。

3. A changing world has put pressures on the corporation.

日新月異的世界使這家公司感到了壓力。

4. There has been a busy start to polling in today's local elections.

今天地方選舉的投票一開始就人頭攢動。

5. The Estonian parliament has passed a resolution declaring the republic fully independent.

愛沙尼亞議會已經通過了宣佈共和國完全獨立的決議。

6. The Politburo has been meeting in Peking to discuss the situation.

政治局已在北京召開會議討論形勢。

7. The strike has taken on overtones of a civil rights campaign.

罷工帶上了民權運動的意味。

8. He has received extensive corrective surgery to his skull.

他的頭骨做過大面積的矯形手術。

9. There has been a very mixed reaction to the decision.

對於這個決定的反應非常不一致。