高考英語閱讀強化練習題
英語閱讀在高考中一直佔有相當大的比重，因而加強英語閱讀的訓練尤爲重要。下面本站小編爲大家帶來高考英語閱讀強化練習題，供考生閱讀訓練。
Working with a group of baboons (狒狒) in the Namibian desert，ia Carter of the Department of Zoology，Cambridge University set baboons learning tasks involving a novel food and a familiar food，hidden in a baboons were given the chance to watch another baboon who already knew how to solve the task，while others had to learn for work out how brave or anxious the baboons were，er presented them either with a novel food or a threat in the form of a model of a poisonous snake.
She found that personality had a major impact on braver baboons learnt，but the shy ones did not learn the task although they watched the baboon perform the task of finding the novel food just as long as the brave ones effect，despite being made aware of what to do，they were still too shy to do what the experienced baboon did.
The same held true for anxious baboons compared with calm anxious individuals learnt the task by observing others while those who were relaxed did not，even though they spent more time watching.
This mismatch between collecting social information and using it shows that personality plays a key role in social learning in animals，something that has previously been ignored in studies on how animals learn to do findings are significant because they suggest that animals may perform poorly in cognitive (認知的) tasks not because they aren't clever enough to solve them，but because they are too shy or nervous to use the social information.
The findings may impact how we understand the formation of culture in societies through social some individuals are unable to get information from others because they don't associate with the knowledgeable individuals，or they are too shy to use the information once they have it，information may not travel between all group members，preventing the formation of a culture based on social learning.
高考英語閱讀強化練習題題目is the first paragraph mainly about?
design of er's research.
results of er's research.
purpose of er's research.
significance of er's research.
rding to the research，which baboons are more likely to complete a new learning task?
e that have more experience.
e that can avoid potential risks.
e that like to work independently.
e that feel anxious about learning.
h best illustrates the “mismatch” mentioned in Paragraph 4?
baboons are intelligent but slow in learning.
baboons are shy but active in social activities.
baboons observe others but don't follow them.
baboons perform new tasks but don't concentrate.
er's findings indicate that our culture might be formed through ________.
ing information
ning from each other
rstanding different people
elling between social groups
高考英語閱讀強化練習題答案9.A 解析：推理判斷題。第一段描述了研?a href="">咳嗽比綰慰拐庖謊芯康木嚀逑附冢喊研縷嫺氖澄錆褪煜さ氖澄鋝卦諞桓齪兇永錚行┽翎粲謝峁劭戳磽庖恢會翎羰僑綰甕瓿扇撾竦模磽庖恍┽翎粼蠆壞貌?a href="">自學完成任務，因此選A項“卡特博士研究的設計”，而非研究的“結果”“目的”或“重要性”。
10.D 解析：細節理解題。由文章第二段中The braver baboons learnt，but the shy ones did not learn...及第三段中The anxious individuals e those who were relaxed did not...這些對實驗的描述可知D項“那些渴望學習的狒狒”符合題意。
11.C 解析：推理判斷題。該詞所在上文，即第二、三段提到在觀察了別的狒狒之後，勇敢的、渴望學習的狒狒學到本領，而害羞的狒狒學了卻不像別的狒狒那樣去做;再根據between collecting social information and using it可知與“收集”和“使用”對應的是“觀察別人但不跟着做”，即C項。
12.B 解析：細節理解題。最後一段首句The findings may impact how we understand the formation of culture in societies through social learning.意爲“研究結果可能會影響我們如何理解社會文化的形成，該文化的形成是通過社會學習獲得的”。換言之，作者認爲我們的文化是通過social learning而形成的，與B項“互相學習”相呼應，而非“儲存信息”“理解不同的人”或“在社會羣體間傳播”。
高考英語閱讀強化練習題2Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you had a hundred dollars imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with your eyes ine having to read this page，not with your eyes but with your fingertips.
With existing medical knowledge and skills，twothirds of the world's 42 million blind should not have to rtunately，rich countries possess most of this knowledge，while developing countries do not.
ORBIS is an international nonprofit organization which operates the world's only flying teaching eye S intends to help fight blindness de a DC8 aircraft，there is a fullyequipped teaching hospital with television studio and ors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people ect ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperation(合作) among countries.
ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during threeweek medical S has taught sightsaving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses，who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every S has conducted 17 plane programs in China so the seven to ten million blind in China，ORBIS is planning to do more for the moment an ORBIS team is working on a longterm plan to develop a training center and to provide eye care services to Shanxi S needs your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.
For just US $38，you can help one person see;for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people;$1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills;and for $13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see money can open their eyes to the se help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.
高考英語閱讀強化練習題題目first paragraph is intended to ________.
oduce a new way of reading
se the public to lead a simple life
ct the public's attention to the blind
urage the public to use imagination
do we learn about existing medical knowledge and skills in the world?
are adequate.
have not been updated.
are not equally distributed.
have benefited most of the blind.
S aims to help the blind by ________.
hing medical students
ning doctors and nurses
ing flying hospitals globally
ing up nonprofit organizations
does the author try to do in the last paragraph?
al for donations.
an advertisement.
ote training programs.
sympathy for the blind.
can be the best title for the passage?
S in China
ting Blindness
S Flying Hospital
tsaving Techniques
高考英語閱讀強化練習題答案13.C 解析：考查寫作意圖。綜觀全文，作者希望大衆通過想象失明人士的生活，以此引起人們對失明人士的關注，故選C。
14.C 解析：考查細節理解。根據第二段最後一句話可知目前的醫療知識和技術分配不均衡。
15.B 解析：考查細節理解。根據文章第三段和第四段首句可知ORBIS通過培訓醫務人員來幫助失明人士。
16.A 解析：考查段落大意。由文章最後一段中不同金額的捐款所能產生的積極效果可知，最後作者是號召大衆捐款幫助提高失明人士的生活質量。
17.C 解析：考查標題判斷。本文關鍵詞爲ORBIS，文章通篇都在介紹ORBIS通過他們的flying hospital幫助失明人士。
