cirrhosis是什麼意思 cirrhosis的用法 cirrhosis怎麼讀

cirrhosis

英 [sɪ'rəʊsɪs]美 [sə'rosɪs]

n. 硬化；[內科] 肝硬化

星級詞彙:★

記憶方法

1、Greek kirrhos "tawny, orange tawny, orange-yellow".
2、kirrhos => kirrh- => cirrh- + -osis => cirrhosis.
3、名稱由來是因爲得了這種病的肝臟，其表面會呈現出橘黃色。

中文詞源

cirrhosis 肝硬化

來自希臘語kirrhos,黃褐色的，-osis,疾病後綴。

英語詞源

cirrhosis (n.)

1827, coined in Modern Latin by French physician René-Théophile-Hyacinthe Laennec (1781-1826) with -osis and Greek kirrhos

"tawny," which is of unknown origin. So called for the orange-yellow appearance of the diseased liver. Related: Cirrhotic.

權威例句

1. Cirrhosis deaths, in both males and females increased during the same years.

在這些年裏,不論男女,因肝硬化而死亡的人數也同時增加.

2. The typical patient has obvious signs of advanced nutritional cirrhosis.

典型的病人有明顯的晚期營養性肝硬變的體症.

3. It has a higher incidence in postnecrotic cirrhosis and hemochromatosis than in Laennec's cirrhosis.

壞死後肝硬變及血色素沉着症引起的肝癌比門脈性肝硬變所引起者爲多.

4. These complications may have a fatal outcome, or may lead to the development of cirrhosis.

這些合併症可能會有致命後果, 或可導致肝硬化.

5. We know very little as yet about the mental effects of severe cirrhosis of the liver.

對於產生肝硬化的精神作用,我們知之甚少.

[ cirrhosis 造句 ]