ecology是什麼意思 ecology的用法 ecology怎麼讀

ecology

英 [ɪ'kɒlədʒɪ; e-]美 [ɪ'kɑlədʒi]

n. 生態學；社會生態學

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星級詞彙:★★★

中文詞源

ecology 生態學

eco-, 家，生態。-logy, 學說。

英語詞源

ecology

ecology: [19] Interpreted literally, ecology means ‘study of houses’. The word was coined, as ökologie, by the German zoologist Ernst Haeckel in the 1870s, on the basis of Greek oikos (as in economy). This means literally ‘house’, but Haeckel was using it in the wider sense ‘dwelling, habitat’. English adopted the word soon after its coinage, originally in the quasi- Latin form oecology.

ecology (n.)

1873, oecology, "branch of science dealing with the relationship of living things to their environments," coined in German by German zoologist Ernst Haeckel (1834-1919) as Ökologie, from Greek oikos "house, dwelling place, habitation" (see villa) + -logia "study of" (see -logy). In use with reference to anti-pollution activities from 1960s.

權威例句

1. To keep ecology in balance is our duty.

保持生態平衡是我們的職責.

2. Development has been guided by a concern for the ecology of the area.

該地區的發展以注重生態爲指導原則。

3. The Windermere Golf Club is proof positive that golf and ecology can co-exist in perfect harmony.

溫德米爾高爾夫俱樂部證明了高爾夫和生態能完全和諧共存。

4. He warned of the serious threat to global ecology which is going unheeded.

他警告說，全球生態正面臨着嚴重的威脅，而這種威脅並沒有得到重視。

5. We are reproducing ourselves at such a rate that our numbers threaten the ecology of the planet.

我們的繁衍速度太快，以至於人口數量對地球的生態系統造成了威脅。

[ ecology 造句 ]