fistula是什麼意思 fistula的用法 fistula怎麼讀

fistula

英 ['fɪstjʊlə]美 ['fɪstʃələ]

n. [醫] 瘻管；[昆] 細管（尤指鱗翅目昆蟲）

星級詞彙:★

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記憶方法

1. pistol (literally "tube, pipe") => fist- / fest- "pipe, tube, stalk, straw, reed".
2. find- / fiss- => => fist- / fest- "pipe, tube, stalk, straw, reed".
3. => fistula.

中文詞源

fistula 瘻，瘻管

來自拉丁語fistula, 導管，潰瘍。來自PIE*bheid, 劈開，裂開，詞源同bite, boat.比喻用法。

英語詞源

fistula (n.)

"long, narrow ulcer," late 14c., from Latin fistula

"a pipe; ulcer," which is of uncertain origin. Related: Fistular; fistulous (Latin fistulosus "full of holes; tubular").

No certain etymology. The best comparison seems to be with festuca "stalk, straw" and maybe ferula "giant fennel" (if from *fesula): the forms of a "pipe" and a "stalk" are similar. The vacillation between fest- and fist- occurs within festuca itself, and might be dialectal, or allophonic within Latin. [de Vaan]

權威例句

1. Objective To evaluate the interventional therapeutic effect of carotid cavernous fistula ( CCF ).

目的　評估介入性栓塞治療頸內動脈-海綿竇瘻 ( carotidcavernous fistula,CCF ) 的臨牀療效.

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2. Enteric anastomoses may disrupt and produce a fistula and peritonitis.

小腸吻合可能破裂併產生瘻管和腹膜炎.

3. Objective : To find an effective method for treating pharyngeal fistula.

目的: 探討治療咽瘻的有效方法.

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4. Results 38 cases were successful corrected with no urethral fistula and stricture.

結果本組38例術後陰莖陰囊外形美觀,無尿瘻及尿道狹窄.

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5. The fistula was connected with mandibular body but the first molar.

頰瘻與外斜線相連,與下頜第一磨牙根尖不相通連.

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[ fistula 造句 ]