privilege是什麼意思 privilege的用法 privilege怎麼讀

privilege

英 ['prɪvɪlɪdʒ]美 ['prɪvlɪdʒ]

n. 特權；優待；基本權利

vt. 給與…特權；特免

使用頻率:★★

星級詞彙:★★★★

中文詞源

privilege 特權

來自拉丁語privilegium,私人法律，特權，來自privus,個人的，詞源同private,-leg,法律，詞源同legal.

英語詞源

privilege (n.)

mid-12c. "grant, commission" (recorded earlier in Old English, but as a Latin word), from Old French privilege

"right, priority, privilege" (12c.) and directly from Latin privilegium "law applying to one person, bill of law in favor of or against an individual," later "privilege," from privus "individual" (see private (adj.)) + lex (genitive legis) "law" (see legal (adj.)). Meaning "advantage granted" is from mid-14c. in English.

privilege (v.)

early 14c., privilegen, "to invest with a privilege," from privilege (n.) and from Old French privilegier (13c.), from Medieval Latin privilegare, from Latin privilegium. Related: Privileged; priviledging.

權威例句

1. Pironi was the son of privilege and wealth, and it showed.

皮羅尼出身於有錢有勢的豪門，這看得出來。

2. She was cocooned in a private world of privilege.

她生活在一個與世隔絕的特權世界裏。

3. It must be a privilege to know such a man.

認識這樣的人肯定很榮幸。

4. He arrogated the privilege to himself alone.

他爲自己僭取特權。

5. a bastion of male privilege

大男子主義的堡壘

[ privilege 造句 ]