aloud，loud，loudly 深度辨析

Loud，loudly，aloud都可以表示“大聲地”的含義，但這三個詞有其細微的差別，一起來看看吧。

1. aloud

可作副詞，意思爲“出聲地”或“大聲地”。aloud作“出聲地”含義時，主要與read, think等連用，表示聲音可以被聽到。作“大聲地”含義時，主要與shout, call, cry等詞連用。例如：

He read her letter aloud to the rest of the family.

他把她的信大聲讀給家人聽。

The little boy is crying aloud.

那個小男孩哭的很厲害。

2. loud  

作副詞講：意爲“響亮地”、“大聲”或“高聲地”，指音量大，傳播距離較遠。一般多用來修飾 speak ， talk ， laugh 等動詞，主要指說話聲、笑聲和爆炸聲等等。常用比較級形式。

Try to sing louder.

試着再大點兒聲唱。

Could you speak a little louder, please?

請你說話大聲一點，好嗎？

I heard a loud bang and then saw black smoke.

我聽到砰的一聲巨響，接着就看到了黑煙。

另外，loud作形容詞講：意爲“大聲的；響亮的”

I couldn't hear what he said because the music was so loud.

我聽不見他說些什麼，因爲音樂的聲音太大了。

I heard a loud crash in the kitchen.

我聽到廚房有一聲巨響。

3. loudly

副詞，意爲“響亮地、大聲的”，既可與發音器官連用，還可以與 ring ，knock 等動詞連用。loudly 放在動詞前後均可，含有“喧鬧”或者“嘈雜”的含義。

Someone knocked loudly at the door.

 有人大聲敲門。

She spoke very loudly.

她說話的聲音很大。

Don't talk so loudly.

 別這麼高聲說話。

小練習：

Someone burped ____ at the back of the hall.  

Loudly aloud loud

Too ____sound would strain your ears.  

Loudly aloud loud

The teacher read the poem____ to the pupils.  

Loudly aloud loud

答案：loudly；loud ；aloud