高考英語真題百度雲 高考英語真題2017

腳踏實地，心無旁騖，珍惜分分秒秒。緊跟老師，夯實基礎。高考的重中之重就是基礎。祝高考成功!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的高考英語真題，僅供大家參考!

第 Ⅰ 卷

第一部分：聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)

做題時，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內容結束後，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。

第一節 (共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

請聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1. Where does the woman watch the film at last?

A. At home. B. In the cinema. C. In the theatre.

2. What are they going to do ?

A. Finish their home work. B. Go to a restaurant. C. Go home.

3. At what time does the meeting at the school begin?

A. 5:50. B. 6:00. C. 6:15.

4. What's the weather like today?

A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.

5. How will the man go to the Chinese restaurant?

A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By car.

第二節 (共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

請聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。

請聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。

6. What kind of room does the man want to book for his workmate?

A. A single room. B. A double room. C. A room for three.

7. What does the woman suggest the man do?

A. See a show.

B. Try another hotel.

C. Get in touch with his workmate.

請聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。

8. What course does the man teach?

A. Chinese. B. Architecture. C. British culture.

9. When will the woman return to London?

A. February. B. September. C. December.

請聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. At a restaur ant. B. At home. C. At an airport.

11. Who will meet Molly at the airport?

A. Her aunt. B. Her uncle. C. Her cousin.

12. What will Molly do with her aunt?

A. Explore the forest. B. Climb the mountains. C. Relax on the beach.

請聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13. Where did the woman spend her last Thanksgiving?

A. In Boston. B. In New York. C. In Florida.

14. Who made the dessert last Thanksgiving?

A. The woman. B. The woman’s sister. C. The woman’s grandma.

15. Why does the woman like Thanksgiving?

A. She can travel to other places.

B. She receives lots of presents on that day.

C. It’s a great chance for the family to get together.

16. What does the woman suggest the man do?

A. Learn what Thanksgiving is about.

B. Join her family on the next Thanksgiving.

C. Get together with his family more frequently.

請聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17. What program will be broadcast after the news report?

A. A talk show. B. A football game. C. A marathon.

18. What do we know about Ranulph Fiennes and Mike Stroud?

A. They both broke the record.

B. They came from New York.

C. They crossed the line within 5 hours.

19. Why were the fans disappointed?

A. They didn't watch the whole race.

B. The winners didn't turn up at the celebration.

C. Fiennes suffered a heart attack before the race.

20. What will Fiennes do next week?

A. Return to work.

B. Have an operation.

C. Have a check-up.

第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節，滿分40分)

第一節 (共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中 ，選出最佳選項 ，並在題卡上將該項塗黑。(A B C D四篇)

A

Family Photo Competition: The Winners!

Adult winner: Anna Marriage, 42, from Hertfordshire

This is just one photograph from a huge collection I have of my four children growing up. It was taken with a camera fastened to my husband's chest. I think it conveys all the joy and spirit of our family while also being wonderfully creative and powerfully visual.

Adult runner-up: Chris Evans, 49, from London

This photo was taken on the beach of Norfolk. We've been going there as a family for the last six years — the kids always look forward to a traditional holiday with sandy beaches, picnics and ice creams. This picture has our three children playing in a sand hole on the beach. It took them less time to dig the hole than it would to complete a level of Sonic the Hedgehog — a video game — but they had twice as much fun!

Under-18s winner: Rhiane Cunningham, 17, from Colchester

I thought up the idea while watching my dog sit near our boots, wanting to go for a walk. It took quite a few attempts to get her to stay still, but I finally got this one. I really like this photo because it looks as if my dog is saying, “Can we go for a walk now?”

Under-18s runner-up: Hope Simpson, 13, from County Durham

This is a photo of me, my mum and dad, my brother and our dog. I took it with my cellphone. It's a special picture because it was the first time we'd been able to go out for a walk in over a year — I was recovering from CRPS (複雜性局部疼痛綜合症) and had been in a wheelchair. But my family got me through a really tough time.

21. What makes Anna Marriage's photo special?

A. How it was taken. B. Why it was taken.

C. When it was taken. D. Where it was taken.

22. Which of the following can we see in Chris Evans' picture?

A. Ice creams. B. A sandy beach.

C. A video game. D. The sights of London.

23. Whose photo features a pet?

A. Anna Marriage's. B. Chris Evans'.

C. Rhiane Cunningham's. D. Hope Simpson's.

B

In a special center in Florida, a capuchin monkey (捲尾猴) is born. It is named Winston, and it will be trained to be a Helping Hands monkey. Helping Hands is a program that trains monkeys to be helpers for quadriplegics (四肢癱瘓者).

Winston's preparation begins soon after its birth when it is placed with a foster (代養的) family. The foster family spends a lot of time hugging Winston. This close human contact (接觸) is important to help it develop a strong attachment to people.

Winston already has a lot of characteristics that will be useful to quadriplegics. Like humans, Winston has hands and it can pick up something as s mall as a piece of thread. It has a tail that it can use to carry objects, hold on to things, and keep its balance. Monkeys such as Winston are also intelligent and they learn the same way human babies do. Being reared in a human environment will make Winston a better pupil when its real training begins.

When Winston is four years old, the foster family must return it to the training center. At the center, Winston has a patient trainer named Lisa. First she teaches Winston to fetch. She always uses the same combination of words when she wants it to perform a particular task. Each time it obeys her command, Lisa gives it a grape. Winston learns that it will get a reward if it exhibits the correct response.

After six months Winston can put a videotape into the VCR. It can go to the refrigerator, get its owner a drink, and pick up anything that is dropped. It is ready to work in the home of a quadriplegic.

24. Winston lives with a foster family to .

A. get accustomed to the conditions it will live in later

B. get prepared for the babies it will play with

C. learn about quadriplegics' requirements

D. learn from human intelligence

25. The underlined word “reared” in Paragraph 3 can best be replaced by “ ”.

A. raised B. trained C. created D. protected

26. Winston's foster family returns it to the training center because .

A. they avoid becoming too attached to it

B. they cannot manage it when it is bigger

C. it is going to learn how to help someone

D. it didn't grow and develop as it should have

27. At the training center, Winston .

A. helps a patient successfully

B. always makes a quick response

C. often fails to understand Lisa's words

D. receives the response-and-reward training

C

Some of the most famous universities in America are urging students to consider the idea of putting off college for a year. It's cal led a “gap year.” And while it's been common and popular in Australia and the U.K. for decades, the concept is now starting to gain significant steam here in America.

Why? A growing number of high school seniors are tired of riding the academic conveyor belt from preschool all the way to university. They're burnt out. Or not quite ready. Or they want to explore a few interests before deciding what to study in college. So instead of packing their bags to college, they're volunteering in New Orleans or teaching in Thailand. They're starting the great American novel, or working for a short time to help figure out what they want to do with their lives.

Understandably, that makes a lot of parents nervous. But a gap year does not mean that a student will remain degree-less forever. While there are no formal studies on the number of students who never end up making their way to college after the gap year, evidence from admissions officers across the country says very few actually leave college without finishing their courses. Taking a gap year can actually make kids more focused and ready for future academic life. In fact, Harvard University believes so much in the gap year that it encourages every student it admits to consider a year off before really starting.

The reason behind higher education's support of the gap year is clear: Better-prepared students mean higher completion rates. And it's completion that matters. Parents should remember that getting a kid into college is only half the battle. According to the College Board, three out of five students who enter a public four-year college don't manage to obtain a degree within five years. And nearly 30 percent of all students who enter college don't return the second year. Considering the fact that this year's average price at a four-year private college is about $23,712 per year, it's a pretty expensive place to play around.

28. Students want to take a gap year mainly because _____.

① they want to have an experience of foreign education

② they want to escape academic pressure for a while

③ they want to read more books before college

④ they are not completely prepared for college

⑤ they can't decide what to learn in college

A. ①③④ B. ①③⑤ C. ②③④ D. ②④⑤

29. What makes parents feel concerned about the gap year?

A. The high cost of the gap year.

B. The safety risks outside school.

C. Their kids dropping out of college.

D. Their kids falling behind in their lessons.

30. Why do some universities encourage the gap year?

A. It means students will have enough money to pay for college.

B. It allows students to finish college in less than four years.

C. It gets students more involved in their studies.

D. It makes students develop a competitive spirit.

31. What is the author's attitude towards the gap year?

A. Surprised. B. Supportive. C. Critical. D. Doubtful.

D

During the winter, Andy Law likes to keep his house warm, which used to be a problem. He'd sometimes forget to turn down the thermostat (恆溫器) when he traveled, which raised his heating bills. But he hasn't had to worry about that since buying one of Google's Nest thermostats.

In fact, companies are developing many smart devices (裝置) that will tailor their functions to what they learn about their users' needs. But many of these devices are still on the drawing board, so the Nest thermostat first provides a good example of what is fast coming down the road.

Officials at Google Inc. say the Nest thermostat can understand what its owners want. “The first three to four days is when it's most eager to learn,” said Maxime Veron, director of product marketing for Nest. “It gathers data, temperature, the time it was set and occupancy.” After four days, Nest learns enough to keep the house as hot or cold as the person generally prefers at different times.

One feature that will click in about a week after Nest starts learni ng is its “Auto-Away” function. Nest will automatically adjust the temperature to whatever the person previously has indicated they prefer when they're gone.

The Auto-Away sensors also are designed to scan a room for movement “above most pets' heads,” so it doesn't mistake a dog or cat for a person and assume someone is still in the home. But the thermostats can be fooled by large pets.

Another feature many people seem to like is “Nest Leaf,” which gives the user feedback (反饋) whenever the temperatures they set save energy. So if the person raises the temperature enough on a hot day or down on a cool one, a green leaf appears on the thermostat.

However, some people say that it is too expensive. But after trying it out, PC Magazine editor John Delaney said, “It is a must for anyone looking to save on heating and air conditioning costs and I like the idea of setting it and forgetting it.”

32. After buying a Nest thermostat, Andy Law .

A. doesn't worry about his traveling expenses

B. has solved his health problems

C. doesn't need to keep his house warm

D. has reduced his heating bills

33. By saying “on the drawing board” in Paragraph 2, the author means that many of the devices are .

A. out of control B. in the process of being planned

C. designed in many new ways D. made for a special purpose

34. One feature of the Nest thermostat is that it can _____.

A. affect and change its users' living habits

B. recognize the differences between people and large pets

C. collect detailed information about its users' activities

D. learn its users' daily heating and cooling preferences

35. A green leaf will appear when you _____.

A. adjust your Nest thermostat to an energy-efficient temperature

B. turn down your Nest thermostat on a hot day

C. turn on the “Auto-Away” function of your Nest thermostat

D. place your Nest thermostat in a cool house

第二節(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。

There are thousands of words in the English language. And every year, there are more as English continues to grow. But how many of these words do you really need to learn?

36 The research shows that these top 100 words make up about 50% of all the words we use in English. But that isn't all. They also found that the top 1,000 words account for 75% of our vocabulary. And with only 7,000 words, you've covered 90% of all the words you will use in your lifetime. Unbelievably, they also found that the top 10 words in English (the, be, to, of, and, a, in, that, have, I) make up 25% of all the words we use. 37 Sounds good? 38 For a start, most of the words that appear in the list are headwords. A headword is like a root word, with lots of other related words that come after it. For example, from the headword “run” there are “runs, running, ski run, run out of something.”

39 So, while the most common meaning of “run” is “to move quickly”, if you say that a road “runs” in a particular direction, you're describing which way the road goes. For example, “The road runs from north to south.”

So, of the 1,000 high-frequency headwords there are thousands of other related words. 40 If you know the basic meaning of the headwords, you can often guess the meaning of the other terms and expressions.

So, get studying that list!

A. Unfortunately, it isn't that simple.

B. The list includes millions of words in it.

C. On top of that, words often have different meanings.

D. However, studying high-frequency words can still be useful.

E. The other 10% are words related to extremely specific subjects.

F. A study by Oxford Online has identified the top 100 words in English.

G. So, if you take any 100-word paragraph from an article, the chances are that 25 of them will be one of these words.

第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)

第一節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

There are four possible birth order positions within a family. A child may be the oldest, the youngest or the 41 child, or an only child 42 no brothers or sisters. Birth order theory says that our birth order influences what kind of person we each 43 .

Children in each birth position have a 44 way to gain an advantage in the family. The oldest children often get more time with their parents. They always try to be 45 and do everything correctly. The youngest children are used to other people providing for them. They may be more 46 about themselves than about other people. As for middle children, they can sometimes feel left out, since they don't get the 47 of being the oldest or the youngest. Some middle children become competitive and even rebel against (反抗) their parents. 48 many of them make peace in the family.

The last birth order position is only children. With no brothers or sisters they often 49 whatever they want! They don't have any 50 for their parents' time or resources. Only children often use language very well 51 they spend so much time with adults. They can also feel a lot of 52 as only children, which can make them competitive and hardworking.

Some people 53 that birth order theory describes them very well. Other people say the theory doesn't 54 . There are many other different 55 that may change the effects of birth order on personality. These variables 56 the sex and age of each child and the number of brothers and sisters. Culture and education 57 make a difference. So does the amount of money that the 58 has. The experiences of the family can also change how birth order affects 59 .

As family expert Frank Sulloway says, “Humans are complex. But that doesn't mean birth order isn't 60 we can learn from.”

41. A. middle B. last C. small D. cute

42. A. beyond B. under C. with D. for

43. A. become B. need C. accept D. see

44. A. new B. different C. strange D. right

45. A. perfect B. honest C. polite D. curious

46. A. concerned B. cautious C. excited D. disappointed

47. A. results B. promises C. advantages D. dreams

48. A. And B. So C. But D. Or

49. A. get B. ignore C. hide D. doubt

50. A. preparation B. excuse C. authority D. competition

51. A. until B. because C. unless D. though

52. A. sadness B. pressure C. pity D. pain

53. A. advise B. hope C. know D. find

54. A. work B. happen C. appear D. develop

55. A. forms B. situations C. standards D. purposes

56. A. influence B. change C. include D. describe

57. A. seldom B. also C. never D. ever

58. A. team B. society C. school D. family

59. A. emotion B. attitude C. personality D. behavior

60. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything

第 Ⅱ 卷

注意事項：用0.5 毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)

第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(每空1詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Is there such a thing as being “over-protective”?

I can honestly say that my answer to that question 61 (change) dramatically(戲劇性地)since I became a parent.

Before the birth of my daughter, I taught at 62 private school, often viewing my students as over-protected, worrying 63 would happen when they went on to middle schools.

Some did fine, and some did not. Some needed constant pats on the back, words of 64 (encourage) and extra support, which I 65 (happy) gave. Others were content on their own, needing little or no interaction(互動)with their teacher. 66 for the most part, graduates would go on for higher schooling.

I’d always supposed their parents were over-protective, for they were the ones that still walked their 67 (five) graders into the classroom and met them at the school gate.

Admittedly, I laughed at those parents, 68 (think) their children would never learn to be 69 (independence) if they didn’t let go just a little. Then I had my own daughter. The moment I looked at her little face, I 70 (know) I’d do ever ything in my power to protect her and make sure she always felt safe!

第四部分 寫作(共兩節;滿分35分)

第一節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號( )，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多餘的詞用()劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。

注意： 1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2、只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Your problem is a common among middle school students. Maybe the following advices can help you. First in all，believe in yourself. Your greatest problem is what you lack(缺少) self¬-confidence. The first thing you must do is to smile at your classmates. One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any word. Your smile will show that you are friendly to him. Next，trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interest as you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate，and y ou can talk about your hobbies as well. Unless anyone is in trouble，you should be ready to help him or her. Once you have confidence，you can make as many friends as possibly.

笫二節 書面表達(滿分25分)

假定你是李華，兩週前你從網上訂購了一套英語書蟲系列讀物(Bookworm Series)，昨天才到貨，且包裝破損、數量不足。請就此向網店客服寫郵件投訴。要點如下：

1.介紹購物情況;2.反映存在問題;3.提出解決方案。

注意： 1. 詞數100左右;

2. 可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫;

3. 開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。

參考詞彙：投訴complaint

To whom it may concern,

Looking forward to your reply.

Li Hua

第一部分：聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)

1—5 ABCAC 6—10 AB AC B 11—15 CA ABC 16—20 BBABC

第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節，滿分40分)

21—23 ABC

本文是應用文。文章介紹了家庭攝影大賽的四幅獲獎作品。

21. A。推理判斷題。根據第一段中的It was taken with a camera fastened to my husband's chest及wonderfully creative and powerfully visual可知，這幅作品是把相機固定在Anna Marriage丈夫的胸前拍攝的，因此它的拍攝方式很特別，呈現出來的視角也不同尋常。

22. B。細節理解題。根據第二段中的This picture has our three children playing in a sand hole on the beach可知答案。

23. C。細節理解題。通讀全文可知，只有18歲以下組的兩幅作品介紹中提到了寵物狗。再根據Rhiane Cunningham在介紹自己的作品時，以自己的寵物狗爲主題及Hope Simp son的作品是一張全家福(This is a photo of me, my mum and dad, my brother and our dog)可知，只有Rhiane Cunningham的作品是以寵物爲主的。

24—27 AACD

本文是記敘文。人類讓捲尾猴先適應人類社會的家庭生活，然後接受更多的訓練，從而能更好地爲四肢癱瘓者服務。

24. A。推理判斷題。根據第一段中的trains monkeys to be helpers for quadriplegics以及第二段中的This close human contact is important to help it develop a strong attachment to people可知，捲尾猴與人類的親密接觸是爲了將來更好地爲四肢癱瘓者服務，也能更好地適應它日後所處的人類社會的家庭生活。

25. A。詞義猜測題。根據第二段中的it is placed with a foster family以及該詞後的in a human environment可猜測，捲尾猴是被“養育(reared)”在人類環境裏的。

26. C。推理判斷題。根據第四段中捲尾猴所受到的訓練以及最後一段提到的It is ready to work in the home of a quadriplegic可知，捲尾猴被送回訓練中心就是要讓它學會如何去幫助四肢癱瘓者。

27. D。細節理解題。根據第四段中的Each time it obeys her command, Lisa gives it a grape. Winston learns that it will get a reward if it exhibits the correct response可知，捲尾猴接受的是反應和獎賞訓練。

28—31 DCCB

本文是議論文。美國一些大學鼓勵高中畢業生在入學前休學一年做其他事情，對此許多家長感到很擔憂。

28. D。細節理解題。根據第二段中的... tired of riding the academic conveyor belt from preschool all the way to university. They're burnt out. Or not quite ready. Or they want to explore a few interests before deciding what to study in college可知，學生們想要休學一年主要有三個原因：一、一直上學太累了，需要暫時抽離;二、沒有對大學生活作好準備;三、不知道自己的興趣所在，所以決定不了大學應該選擇什麼專業。故選D項。

29. C。推理判斷題。根據第三段中的But a gap year does not mean that a student will remain degree-less forever ... evidence from admissions officers across the country says very few actually leave college without finishing their courses不難推測，家長們主要擔心孩子們休學一年後不願意再回學校完成學業。

30. C。細節理解題。根據最後一段中的The reason behind higher education's support of the gap year is clear: Better-prepared students mean higher completion rates可知，休學一年後的學生對大學生活準備得更充分，重返校園後能更加專注學習，因此畢業率也更高，這就是一些大學鼓勵這一行爲的原因。

31. B。推理判斷題。根據全文內容，尤其是第三段中的Taking a gap year can actually make kids more focused and ready for future academic life可以判斷，作者支持休學一年的做法。

32—35 DBDA

本文是說明文。文章介紹了谷歌新推出的智能裝置——Nest恆溫器。

32. D。推理判斷題。根據第一段中的He'd sometimes forget to turn down the thermostat when he traveled, which raised his heating bills. But he hasn't had to worry about that since buying one of Google's Nest thermostats可知，Andy Law有時外出時忘記調低恆溫器的溫度，以致取暖費用大增。不過，自從他買了谷歌的Nest恆溫器，他就不用擔心這個問題了。由此可推斷，Nest恆溫器幫助Andy Law節約了取暖費用。

33. B。推理判斷題。根據第二段中的so the Nest thermostat first provides a good example of what is fast coming down the road可知，谷歌的Nest恆溫器跨出智能裝置領域的第一步，由此可推斷，許多這類的智能裝置仍“在設計階段(on the drawing board)”。

34. D。推理判斷題。根據第三段中的the Nest thermostat can understand what its owners want以及After four days, Nest learns enough to keep the house as hot or cold as the person generally prefers at different times可知，通過幾天的設置，Nest恆溫器能夠掌握主人平常對溫度的具體喜好。

35. A。推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段中的 “Nest Leaf,” which gives the user feedback whenever the temperatures they set save energy ... a green leaf appears on the thermostat可知，每當使用者設定的溫度有助於節能，Nest恆溫器就會出現一片綠葉爲使用者提供反饋。

36—40 FGACD

話題：語言學習

本文是說明文。一項研究統計出在英語中常用的100個高頻詞。

36. F。F項中的the top 100 words 與該空後的these top 100 words相呼應。

37. G。G項舉例說明了該空前提到的the top 10 words in English (the, be, to, of, and, a, in, that, have, I) make up 25% of all the words we use。

38. A。第二段提到高頻詞的出現使得學好英語看似很容易，該空後提到由中心詞可以衍生出很多詞，前後形成對比，A項符合語境。

39. C。根據該空後舉例說明run一詞有很多意思可知，C項符合該語境。

40. D。根據該空後提到學會中心詞即可猜測其它短語的意思可知，D項符合該語境。

第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)

第一節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

41. A.42. C.43. A.44. B.45. A.46. A.47. C.48. C.49. A.50. D.

51. B.52. B.53. D.54. A.55. B.56. C.57. B.58. D.59. C.60. C.

本文是說明文。文章說明了孩子在一個家庭中的出生順序會影響孩子的個性發展。

41. A。第二段具體介紹The oldest children, The youngest children以及middle children，由此可知此處填middle符合語境。

42. C。根據該空前的an only child可知，此處指沒有兄弟姐妹的獨生子女，填with。

43. A。根據下文可知，此處指出生順序影響我們“成爲(become)”什麼樣的人。

44. B。根據下文可知，此處指不同出生順序的孩子在家庭中用各自“不同的(different)”方式獲得優勢。

45. A。根據該空後的do everything correctly可知，最大的孩子總是努力做得 “完美(perfect)”。

46. A。根據前一句可知，最小的孩子習慣了別人給予自己，所以他們可能更 “關心(concerned about)”自己而不是別人。

47. C。根據該段第一句中的gain an advantage in the family可知，此處填advantages。

48. C。由rebel和peace可知，該空前後形成對比，故用But錶轉折。

49. A。50. D。獨生子女常常可以想要什麼“得到(get)”什麼，他們不需要 “爭奪(competition)”父母的時間和財產。

51. B。“與成人呆在一起的時間長”與“駕馭語言的能力強”之間是因果關係，故填because。

52. B。根據下文的make them competitive and hardworking可知，獨生子女也會有很多“壓力(pressure)”，壓力使得他們有競爭意識並很努力。

53. D。一些人“發現(find)”出生順序理論與他們自身的情況相符。

54. A。與前一句形成對比，該空表示其他人認爲出生順序理論不“起作用(work)”。

55. B。根據下文的具體說明可知，此處指很多不同的“情況(situations)”可能改變出生順序對個性的影響。

56. C。這些變化因素“包括(include)”每個孩子的性別、年齡以及兄弟姐妹的數量。

57. B。該空所在句子談到文化和教育這兩個變化因素，故用also符合語境。

58. D。聯繫上文可知，出生順序理論應用於家庭，故此處填family符合語境。

59. C。根據上文中的change the effects of birth order on personality可知，此處填personality。

60. C。人類很複雜，但那並不意味着我們不能從出生順序理論中學到“一點東西(something)”。

第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

61. has changed 62. a 63. what 64. encouragement 65. happily

66. But 67. fifth 68. thinking 69. independent 70. knew

第四部分 寫作(共兩節;滿分35分)

第一節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

1. 去掉a ces改爲advice 改爲of 改爲louder 改爲words 改爲them ng改爲try 8. share改爲shares ss改爲If ibly 改爲possible

笫二節 書面表達(滿分25分)

參考範文

To whom it may concern，

I’m one of your customers. I ordered a set of Bookworm Series on your website two weeks ago，but I didn’t receive them until yesterday. And much to my disappointment，the books were so poorly packed up that the cover of one book was torn. To make matters worse，it is not a complete set，as I found one book missing.

I’m sorry to have received such poor service，and I believe I have every right to ask you to deal with this problem. I hope that you either return my money or deliver a new set of books to me. Besides，I’d like to be informed of the process of your dealing with my complaint.

Looking forward to your reply.

Li Hua

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