高考英語真題 高考英語真題2017
不要求你每時每刻都在學習,只需要你在學習的時候每時每刻都有所收穫，畢竟人不是機器，是會累的。高考加油!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的高考英語真題，僅供大家參考!
第I卷 (三部分 共85分)
第一部分 聽力 (共兩節，滿分20分)
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束後，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。
第一節 (共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. Why is the man so hungry?
A. He has been on a diet recently.
B. He hasn’t eaten anything today.
C. He has only had a burger today.
2. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Strangers.
B. Business partners.
C. Clerk and client.
3. What are the speakers doing?
A. Listening to the radio.
B. Watching TV.
C. Watching a new movie.
4. Why won’t the man go to college after graduation?
A. His grades aren’t good enough.
B. He never wants to go to college.
C. His father asked him to work first.
5. How much money will the man give the woman?
A. Five dollars.
B. Seven dollars.
C. Eight dollars.
第二節
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. Who is the boss?
A. Mr. Cassell. B. Ms. Baker. C. Mr. Langley.
7. Why did the man apologize at the end?
A. He misunderstood what he saw.
B. He wouldn’t be able to attend the birthday party.
C. He put his kids’ markers on the woman’s desk.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. Why did the woman stay up late last night?
A. To write her paper.
B. To take exercise.
C. To prepare for an exam.
9. What does the man probably mean at the end?
A. The woman should work harder.
B. The woman should leave him alone.
C. The woman’s study method is effective.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. Who is with the man right now?
A. No one else.
B. His wife.
C. Another couple.
11. What will the woman bring the man first?
A. Some wine.
B. Some hot water.
C. Some menus.
12. What might the man discuss with Ralph?
A. What dishes to have.
B. What wine to order.
C. Where they should sit.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. Who took the woman to horse races when she was young?
A. Her grandfather.
B. Her father.
C. Her dad’s friends.
14. What does the woman say about riding a horse?
A. She’s never done it before.
B. It’s a great way to have fun.
C. It’s different from racing a horse.
15. How many races will there be today?
A. More than ten.
B. Less than five.
C. It is unknown.
16. What will the speakers probably do next?
A. Watch a horse race.
B. Place money on a horse.
C. Go down onto the track.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. When did Mr. Jones join the company?
A. Five years ago.
B. Thirty years ago.
C. Forty years ago.
18. What was Mr. Jones first promoted to?
A. Office manager.
B. Head driver.
C. Vice president of operations.
19. How did Mr. Jones get his degree?
A. By paying the fee himself.
B. By working part-time.
C. By taking night classes.
20. Why does the woman give the speech?
A. To welcome a new employee.
B. To say goodbye to an old co-worker.
C. To congratulate Mr. Jones on promotion.
第二部分 英語知識運用 (共兩節, 滿分35分)
第一節 單項填空 (共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
請認真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
21. Last fall, I went to the US as an exchange student. I’ll never forget my homestay there ______ I became a real DIY enthusiast.
A. where B. when C. that D. which
22. To save trouble, you may as well _______ the product online before you place an order.
A. predict B. polish C. promote D. preview
23. — I think you’d better write him a letter immediately.
— ______? He’ll come here the day after tomorrow.
A. Why bother B. So what C. Why not D. How come
24. Although the plan is not so perfect, they are strongly opposed ______ it.
A. to not conduct B. not to conduct
C. to not conducting D. not to conducting
25. Didn’t it occur to you ______ we could have solved the problem in an easier way?
A. that B. whether C. how D. why
26. I see no reason why they shouldn’t go on playing for another four or five years ______ they are fit enough.
A. unless B. so that C. though D. providing that
27. Since Perry went abroad, his house has been neglected and weeds are _______ everywhere.
A. winding up B. springing up C. lighting up D. rising up
28. Much as I would love ______ to the party yesterday, I didn’t because I had to prepare for the interview.
A. to go B. going C. to have gone D. having gone
29. — It’s said that Chris achieved high grades in the examination.
— That’s no surprise. He is______, you know.
A. a dark horse B. a green hand C. a wet blanket D. an early bird
30. As the town ______ good restaurants, we just treated the foreign friends to some local food at home yesterday.
A. didn’t have B. doesn’t have C. won’t have D. hadn’t had
31. While reading, try to develop a more _______ attitude, instead of accepting everything at face value.
A. realistic B. critical C. ambiguous D. casual
32. The article in The Times gives us a real ______ into the causes of the present economic crisis.
A. enquiry B. admission C. insight D. division
33. Robert’s new book about space exploration is fantastic. You simply ______ read it.
A. must B. can C. need D. may
34. — Dad, I am not playing the piano as well as before.
— Take it easy. You are just ______.
A. out of sight B. out of control C. out of practice D. out of place
35. — Tom, you look worried. Anything I can do for you?
— I ______ if you could give me a three-day leave to look after my baby in hospital.
A. had wondered B. was wondering
C. would wonder D. have wondered
第二節 完形填空 (共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)
請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
My mum was young when she fell pregnant with me. After I was born it was decided that my father’s relatives would 36 me in Manchester. No one spoke about Mum. Eventually, I was shown letters from Mum, 37 that she was a drug addict.
All this was running through my head as I arrived in Glasgow on 27 December last year. My sister Leanne, from my mother’s side, had 38 me down on Facebook, and we had been 39 for a while, but had met only once or twice. Leanne had been brought up by our mother’s parents, and had some 40 with Mum throughout her life. She was now living in Canada, but returning for Christmas and 41 to see all the family together. A big party had been arranged to welcome her back, and everyone would be there, including our 42 .
In a very short time my sister and I hatched a 43 . I’d meet my sister as she arrived at Manchester airport, then we’d drive up to Glasgow 44 . Keeping it a surprise gave us a rush. After about a four-hour drive, we were there. I’d 45 called someone “Mum” before. But there she was.
We embraced (擁抱) and were soon 46 . We could hardly get the words out fast enough. Seeing someone so alike looking back at me was the strangest but most 47 experience. Though a lifetime may have 48 us, this woman at a party in Glasgow was my mum. She 49 at me for a second, before giving me a tight hug. All she could say was that she never thought we’d 50 again.
She’d been 51 of drugs for five years. She told me how she now works for a charity that helps young people 52 the same problems she had. We now talk regularly, and I feel 53 she’s my mother. That’s something I couldn’t have even 54 when the door opened to her at that Christmas party. Life may be short, but it’s always 55 enough to reconcile (和好).
36. A. teach B. control C. serve D. raise
37. A. foreseeing B. revealing C. arguing D. promising
38. A. knocked B. tracked C. rolled D. turned
39. A. negotiating B. complaining C. messaging D. searching
40. A. contact B. bargain C. fun D. trouble
41. A. reluctant B. afraid C. confident D. desperate
42. A. sister B. father C. mum D. grandparents
43. A. deal B. plan C. trick D. change
44. A. in advance B. in turn C. in secret D. in time
45. A. ever B. even C. always D. never
46. A. looking away B. chatting away C. turning up D. picking up
47. A. disturbing B. annoying C. comforting D. frightening
48. A. separated B. deserted C. ruined D. cheated
49. A. laughed B. yelled C. stared D. pointed
50. A. part B. suffer C. recover D. meet
51. A. clean B. aware C. short D. fond
52. A. discuss B. overcome C. explore D. stress
53. A. guilty B. embarrassed C. proud D. shocked
54. A. imagined B. ignored C. questioned D. recalled
55. A. tough B. happy C. simple D. long
第三部分 閱讀理解 (共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文後各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
HIGH-RISE APARTMENTS FOR RENT IN DOWNTOWN JACKSONVILLE’S SOUTHBANK COMMUNITY
Imagine coming home after work and feeling like you’re
on vacation at a 5-star resort! Welcome to The Strand Southbank in downtown Jacksonville—where luxury meets comfort. Renting a luxury apartment at The Strand Southbank is a wise lifestyle choice. After your long day, you deserve to feel like you’re walking into a high-end luxury resort where you can truly relax. With activities geared towards life away from the office, our community comes alive when you come home. At The Strand Southbank, we foster (促進) resident friendships through frequent happy hours, book clubs and running groups. We free up your evenings by offering catered meals and food trucks on site. You have better things to do, like sitting on your balcony and taking in the views of downtown Jacksonville’s bridges lit up or smelling the salty air from the St. Johns River.
COMMUNITY AMENITIES (生活福利設施)
• Fully equipped fitness center with river views
• Business center with high-speed internet
• Controlled access garage parking
• Relaxing library with fireplace
• Frequent resident events and community activities
LOCATION
The Strand Southbank apartments are ideally located in downtown Jacksonville near the entertaining Riverwalk and the sparkling St. John’s River. Perfect for Jacksonville university students, these apartments are near popular Jacksonville schools including Jacksonville University, University of North Florida, and Florida Coastal School of Law. The Strand Southbank apartments are also conveniently near the Mayo Clinic.
DIRECTIONS
From I-10 take exit 350B toward San Marco Blvd. Merge onto Gary St. Turn left at FL-5/S Main St./ US-1. Turn right at Gulf Life Dr./Riverplace Blvd. The Strand Southbank is on the left.
From I-95, exit on Union Street and travel east. Turn left onto Riverplace Boulevard. The Strand Southbank is just ahead on your right.
56. What might encourage people to rent an apartment at The Strand Southbank?
A. The Strand Southbank is a 5-star holiday hotel.
B. Residents there can enjoy beautiful night scenes.
C. The Strand Southbank provides free internet access.
D. Residents there have better relationships than colleagues.
57. If you rent an apartment at The Strand Southbank, you _______.
A. may have easy access to some basic medical care
B. may choose to enter any Jacksonville school you like
C. are sure to spend a lot of time hanging around downtown
D. are likely to have trouble finding your way back from I-10
B
When you’re a parent to a young child, you spend a lot of time talking about feelings: about having to share, about being disappointed because you may not have a cookie instead of broccoli (綠花椰菜), about the great injustice of a parent pressing the elevator button before the child has a chance to.
And in a parenting culture that’s increasingly concerned with centering children’s needs above all else, mothers and fathers have become skillful at talking about their kids’ feelings while masking their own. But new research suggests that parents who hide their negative emotions are doing their children, and themselves harm.
A study published this month says that when parents put on a faux-happy (假開心) face for their kids, they do damage to their own sense of wellbeing and authenticity.
“For the average parent the findings suggest when they attempt to hide their negative emotion expression and overexpress their positive emotions with their children, it actually comes at a cost: doing so may lead parents to feel worse themselves,” researcher Dr Emily Impett, says.
It makes sense that parents often fall back on amping up (擴大) the positivity for the sake of their children—there are a lot of things in the world we want to protect our kids from. But children are often smarter than we expect and are quite in tune with what the people closest to them—their parents—are feeling.
There was a time about a year or so ago, for example, when I received some bad news over the phone; I was home with my four-year-old and so I did my best to put on a brave face. She knew immediately something was wrong though, and was confused.
When I finally let a few tears out and explained that Mom heard something sad about a friend, she was, of course, just fine. My daughter patted my shoulder, gave me a hug, and went back to playing. She felt better that she was able to help me, and the moment made a lot more sense to her emotionally than a smiling mom holding back sobs. I was glad that I could feel sad momentarily and not have to work hard to hide that.
Relaying positive feelings to your children when you don’t feel them is a move the researchers called high cost — that it may seem like the most beneficial to your child at the time but that parents should find other ways of communicating emotions that “allow them to feel true to themselves”.
But this is also about children seeing the world in a more honest way. While we will want to protect our children from things that aren’t age-appropriate or harmful, it’s better to raise a generation of kids who understand that moms and dads are people too.
58. What is the typical behavior of parents when they bring up their children?
A. Allowing their children chances to do things themselves.
B. Expressing their dissatisfaction with their children.
C. Hiding their true emotions from their children.
D. Sharing their favorite food with their children.
59. If parents put on a faux-happy face, _______.
A. their children will be protected
B. their children will be taken in
C. they will feel happy as a result
D. they will undergo worse feelings
60. The author mentioned the example of her daughter to illustrate ______.
A. children are not so clever as parents think
B. children can often understand parents’ true feelings
C. it’s meaningful for parents to always look positive
D. it’s necessary to expose children to harmful things
61. We can conclude from the passage that _______.
A. protecting children from age-inappropriate things is important
B. it makes sense for children to know their parents’ negative feelings
C. children will admire their parents more because of being protected
D. separation from negative feelings helps children see the world honestly
C
The defeat of Lee Sedol, the world’s strongest Go (圍棋) player, by a Google artificial intelligence (AI) program, looks like another milestone towards a world where computers can do almost anything a human can. It is not. There are uncountable things that only a human can do, and that no computer seems close to. The problem is that the purely human things are not economically useful to anyone. The things that computers can be taught to do are by contrast economically fantastic. But even the most powerful programs are not human, just as a shovel (剷車). They have no feelings. What they have is power, but this power is growing at a rate that should frighten us all.
It might be less frightening if computers were truly intelligent, but even the most powerful networks are less human than monstrous Martians (火星人). Their power will be used to make money for the firms that finance their development, and then for others quick and clever enough to take advantage of the new world. It is far more likely that they will increase inequality and still further remove the middle classes as we move towards an hourglass (以金錢來衡量的) society in which everyone is either very rich or very poor and likely indebted.
One of the ill effects of the spread of more intelligent computer networks is, at the same time, the spread of what might be called artificial stupidity. If AI is employed largely to replace unskilled labour, it is most productive when labour is kept unskilled or redefined that way. So much of the work in service industries is now simplified until it might be automated (自動化). And robots will never need pensions. AI is slowly reducing skilled work, like some forms of medical diagnosis (診斷), at the same time, as older doctors complain that the traditional human skills of diagnosis are falling out of medical training. The belief that everything worthwhile can be measured and then managed is far more damaging to humanity than the threat of artificial intelligence on its own.
But no victory in complicated Go games can bring us closer to truly human-like computers.
62. By mentioning the defeat of Lee Sedol, the author intends to tell us that ______.
A. computers can completely replace humans in everything
B. humans are of no practical economic values to the society
C. the power of computers is growing at a frightening rate
D. AI programs can not compare with humans economically
63. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the power of computers will ______.
A. improve the quality of human life
B. promote equality at work places
C. make contributions to human development
D. widen the gap between the rich and the poor
64. What does “artificial stupidity” in Paragragh 3 mean?
A. Unskilled workers become stupid. B. AI discourages skilled work.
C. Computers don’t need pensions. D. AI is ruining medical training.
65. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of artificial intelligence?
A. Optimistic. B. Supportive. C. Sceptical. D. Cautious.
D
They don’t quite know how to cope with all the dam trouble they’ve got down in Hampden, Maine. And according to town manager Leslie Stanley, it doesn’t look as if things will improve any in the immediate future. “We’ve got a real annoying problem on our hands,” he says.
The annoyance began in late May. About three miles outside of town a group of beavers (河狸) built a dam near the mouth of a culvert (涵洞) that carries a stream under Canaan Road. Some 50 feet of roadway and several hundred feet of land on each side of the culvert were flooded. Stanley sent a road crew out to level the dam. The beavers rebuilt it. The crew tore it apart again. In fact, they tore it apart for ten mornings-and for ten straight nights the beavers rebuilt it.
On the eleventh day, the foreman tossed (扔) the problem back to the town manager. He, in turn, tossed it on to the local game warden (狩獵監督官). The warden, absorbed in beaver knowledge, moved quietly and carefully out one night and placed a petrol-soaked bag over the dam. (Any beaver expert will tell you the creatures just can’t tolerate petrol smell.)
In the morning the bag was found artistically woven (編織) into the dam.
The warden set out three steel traps that night. In the morning one was empty. The other two had been stolen by the beavers and used to strengthen the dam. The warden, cursing the state law against hunting beavers with firearms, got his traps back and set them out again and again. And every night the beavers stole them.
Town manager Stanley enlisted additional troops. He telephoned his police chief. Those beavers were breaking a state law against blocking up a natural watercourse. “Why aren’t you out there to uphold the law?” Stanley asked. “You’re the police chief. So remove them. Arrest them. Do something.”
Three mornings later, the police chief proudly announced the end of the dam. At 2:00 A.M., he said, he and a licensed dynamiter (炸藥使用者) had blown it to small pieces. Stanley said he’d believe it when he saw it.
They drove out to the culvert and found a new dam already half-built. They also found the highway choked with mud and remains thrown up by the dynamite.
Stanley said maybe they should call in the Army Corps of Engineers. But the police chief’s faith in explosives was unshaken. He launched an all-out campaign，but the beavers always managed to have the holes plugged by the time the fire department appeared on the scene for its morning mop-up.
In time, the beavers tired of this nonsense and moved their dam “inside” the culvert-where it couldn’t be blown up without destroying the road too.
Stanley and his general staff held a council of war and agreed that fresh strategy was called for. Then they came up with an inspired idea. If we remove every branch of the dam by hand, we’ll force the beavers to go in search of new building material to replace what we’ve taken. Then we can place box traps along their runways and seized them.
The plan was completely approved. Moreover it worked. On July 30, town manager Stanley was able to announce that the beaver group had been trapped and removed to a remote wilderness area. And there was great joy in Hampden-until the middle of October, that is, when a group of young beavers was spotted swimming in the same waters from which its elders had recently been taken away.
But to make a long story short, the strategy that worked with the older beavers worked with the young ones too.
66. What was the annoying problem for the authorities in Hampden, Maine?
A. They failed to destroy the dam repeatedly built by the beavers.
B. They didn’t know who to send to deal with the dam trouble.
C. The beavers were building dams in every corner of the town.
D. The political situation in the town was becoming much worse.
67. What did the local game warden do?
A. He made steel traps to strengthen the dam.
B. He set out to hunt the beavers with firearms.
C. He learned a lot about the construction of the dam.
D. He used petrol-soaked bags to drive the beavers away.
68. Which is the correct order of the following events?
① The land on both sides of the culvert was flooded.
② The local leaders worked out a strategy.
③ The game warden set out steel traps.
④ The beavers rebuilt their dam inside the culvert.
⑤ The police chief used explosives to destroy the dam.
A. ①③②⑤④ B. ①③⑤④② C. ②①④③⑤ D. ②①⑤③④
69. The underline word “uphold” in Paragraph 6 probably means ________.
A. revise B. resist C. violate D. maintain
70. What can we learn about beavers from the passage?
A. The beavers seem to be stubborn about building dams.
B. The beavers are allowed to be killed when causing trouble.
C. The beavers can’t adapt themselves to living in wilderness.
D. The beavers finally returned to the culvert with their young.
第Ⅱ卷 (兩部分 共35分)
第四部分 任務型閱讀 (共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
請認真閱讀下列短文，並根據所讀內容在文章後表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞。
注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡上相應題號的橫線上。
Deep reading, as opposed to superficial (shallow) reading we do on the Web, is an endangered practice, one we ought to take steps to preserve as we would a historic building or a significant work of art.
Recent research has illustrated that deep reading, characterized as a unique experience different kind from the mere understanding of words, is slow, immersive (沉浸的), rich in sensory detail and emotional and moral complexity. Although deep reading does not, strictly speaking, require a conventional book, the limits of the printed page are uniquely helpful to the deep reading experience. A book’s lack of hyperlinks (超鏈接), for example, frees the reader from making decisions—should I click on this link or not—allowing her to remain fully absorbed in the story.
That immersion is supported by the way the brain handles language rich in detail, indirect reference and figures of speech: by creating a mental representation that draws on the same brain regions that would be active if the scene were unfolding in real life. The emotional situations and moral dilemmas that are the material of literature are also vigorous (有活力的) exercise for the brain, driving us inside the heads of fictional characters and even, studies suggest, increasing our real-life capacity (能力) for recognition.
None of this is likely to happen when we’re browsing through a website. Although we call the activity by the same name, the deep reading of books and the information-driven reading we do on the Web are very different, both in the experience they produce and in the capacity they develop. A growing body of evidence suggests that online reading may be less satisfying, even for the “digital natives” to whom it is so familiar. Researchers reported that 39% of children and teens read daily using electronic devices, but only 28% read printed materials every day. Those who only read onscreen were three times less likely to say they enjoy reading very much and tell which book they like best. The study also found that young people who read daily only onscreen were nearly twice less likely to be above-average readers than those who read daily in print or both in print and onscreen.
All in all, the disappearance of deep reading would harm the intellectual and emotional development of generations growing up online, as well as the preservation of a critical part of our culture: the novels, poems and other kinds of literature that can be appreciated only by readers whose brains have been trained to understand them.
Passage outline Supporting details
第五部分 書面表達 (滿分25分)
81. 請根據你對以下圖畫的理解，以“Deeds Should Match Words”爲題，用英語寫一篇作文。
你的作文應包括以下內容：
1. 簡要描述該圖的內容;
2. 概述你對該圖中言行不一的現象的理解;
3. 舉例說明該圖對你的啓示。
注意：
1. 可參照圖畫適當發揮;
2. 作文詞數150左右;
3. 作文中不得提及有關考生個人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
高考英語真題參考答案第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分5分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上.錄音內容結束後，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上.第一節(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話.每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置.聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對話僅讀一遍.
is the man so hungry?
has been on a diet recently.
hasn't eaten anything today.
has only had a burger today.
【考點】信息詞選擇.
【分析】略
【解答】略
is the relationship between the speakers?
ngers.
ness partners.
k and client.
【考點】信息詞選擇.
【分析】略
【解答】略
are the speakers doing?
ening to the radio.
hing TV.
hing a new movie.
【考點】信息詞選擇.
【分析】略
【解答】略
won't the man go to college after graduation?
grades aren't good enough.
never wants to go to college.
father asked him to work first.
【考點】信息詞選擇.
【分析】略
【解答】略
much money will the man give the woman?
dollars.
n dollars.
t dollars.
【考點】信息詞選擇.
【分析】略
【解答】略
第二節聽下面5段對話或獨白.每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置.聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間.每段對話或獨白讀兩遍.
6.聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題.
is the boss?
ell.
r.
ley.
does the man apologize at the end?
misunderstood what he saw.
won't be able to attend the birthday party.
put his kids'markers on the woman's desk.
【考點】信息詞選擇.
【分析】略
【解答】CA
7.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題.
did the woman stay up late last night?
write her paper.
take exercise.
prepare for an exam.
does the man probably mean at the end?
woman should work harder.
woman should leave him alone.
woman's study method is effective.
【考點】信息詞選擇.
【分析】略
【解答】略
8.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題.
is with the man right now?
wife.
one else.
her couple.
will the woman bring the man first?
wine.
menus.
hot water.
might the man discuss with Ralph?
drinks to order.
dishes to have.
e they should sit.
【考點】長對話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】A BA
9.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題.
took the woman to horse races when she was young?
grandfather.
fathr.
dad's friends.
does the woman say about riding a horse?
's never done it before.
's a great way to have fun.
's different from racing a horse.
many races will there be today?
than ten.
than five.
is unknown.
will the speakers probably do next?
h a horse race.
e money on a horse.
down onto the track.
【考點】信息詞選擇.
【分析】略
【解答】略
10.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題.
did s join the company?
years ago.
ty years ago.
y years ago.
was s first promoted to?
ce manager.
driver.
president of operations.
did s get his degree?
paying the fee himself.
working part﹣time.
taking night classes.
does the woman give the speech?
welcome a new employee.
say goodbye to an old co﹣worker.
congratulate s on promotion.
【考點】長對話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分15分)第一節單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)請認真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑.
fall，I went to the US as an exchange student.I'll never forget my homestay there ______ I became a real DIY enthusiat.( )
h
【考點】關係副詞.
【分析】去年秋天，我作爲一個交換生去美國.我將無法忘記在在當地居民家居住的日子，在那期間我成了一個真正的自己動手做事情的愛好者.
【解答】答案B.
分析句子結構可知，主句爲"I'll never forget my homestay there"空格處至句末爲定語從句，先行詞爲"homestay 指代時間"，定語從句中不缺少主、賓、表等主要成分，缺少時間狀語，應該用關係副詞when，因此B項符合語境，故選B.
save trouble，you may as well _______ the product online before you place an order.( )
iew
【考點】動詞的辨析.
【分析】爲了避免麻煩，你也可以在下訂單之前在線預覽一下該產品.
【解答】答案：D
ict 預言，預測;sh 磨光;修改;ote 促進; 提升; iew 預覽;事先查看;根據句意可知，此處表達的是在訂貨之前，可以先在線預覽產品;故選D
13.﹣I think you'd better write him a letter immediately.
﹣______?He'll come here the day after tomorrow.( )
come
【考點】語言交際.
【分析】句意：﹣﹣我認爲你最好立刻給他寫封信.﹣﹣何必麻煩呢?他後天就會過來.
【解答】答案A."why bother"何必麻煩呢;"so what"那又怎樣;"why not"爲何不呢;"how come"怎麼回事?怎麼搞的?根據句意，﹣﹣我認爲你最好立刻給他寫封信.﹣﹣何必麻煩呢?他後天就會過來.故選A.
ough the plan is not so perfect，they are strongly opposed ______ it.( )
not to conduct
not to conducting
【考點】動名詞.
【分析】雖然這個計劃不是如此完美，但是他們強烈反對不去實施這個計劃.
【解答】答案C.
固定短語"be opposed to doing sth/sth"，意爲"反對做某事"，短語中"to"爲介詞後接名詞或動名詞，"反對不做某事"結構爲"be opposed to not doing sth"，根據句意"他們強烈反對不去實施這個計劃"可知，be opposed to not conducting it，因此C項符合語境，故選C.
't it occur to you ______ we could have solved the problem in an easier way?( )
【考點】that引導的主語從句.
【分析】難道你沒有想起我們本可以更簡單地解決這個問題?
【解答】答案：A
本句中it是形式主語，真正的主語應該是後面的主語從句，從句中不缺少任何成分，也沒有疑問，所以用連接詞that，故本題選擇A.
16.I see no reason why they shouldn't go on playing for another four or five years ______ they are fit enough.( )
that
iding that
【考點】從屬連詞.
【分析】只要他們身體強健，我看不出他們有什麼理由不繼續再打四五年比賽.
【解答】答案D.
unless"除非，如果不"，在意義上相當於if…not，因此在有些場合中unless與if…not可互換使用，引導條件狀語從句 that作"爲了，以便"講時，引導目的狀語從句;作"結果"講時，引導結果狀語從句gh"儘管，雖然"，引導讓步狀語從句iding that"只要，如果"，引導條件狀語從句.分析可知前後兩句話之間是邏輯上的"條件"關係，可排除B和C兩項，再結合句子所表達的意思可知答案選D.
e Perry went abroad，his house has been neglected and weeds are _______ everywhere.( )
ing nging ting ng up
【考點】動詞短語.
【分析】因爲佩裏出國了，所以他的房子疏於照顧，到處雜草叢生.
【解答】答案 up"上緊發條，使結束";spring up"迅速成長，涌現";light up"照亮，(使)變得喜悅";rise up"上升，起來".根據上文的語境"Since Perry went abroad，his house has been neglected"可知：他的房子疏於照顧，所以"雜草迅速成長"，故答案選B.
as I would love ______ to the party yesterday，I didn't because I had to prepare for the interview.( )
have ng gone
【考點】不定式的完成式.
【分析】儘管我非常想參加昨晚的聚會，但我沒去，因爲我要爲面試做準備.
【解答】答案：C
短語搭配would love to do sth想要做某事;句意表達的是動作go發生在過去，意思是本來想去，要用不定式的完成式.故選C.
19.﹣It's said that Chris achieved high grades in the examination.
﹣That's no is______，you know.( )
A.a dark horseB.a green hand
C.a wet early bird
【考點】名詞的詞義辨析.
【分析】聽說Chris在考試中取得了很高的分數.這不奇怪啊，你知道的，他很勤奮.
【解答】答案：D 本題考查詞義辨析.a dark horse黑馬(意外獲勝的人);a green hand新手;a wet blanket掃興的人;an early bird勤奮的人.故選D.
the town ______ good restaurants，we just treated the foreign friends to some local food at home yesterday.( )
't n't 't 't had
【考點】一般現在時.
【分析】由於鎮上沒有好的餐館，昨天在家裏我們就用了一些當地的食物招待了外國朋友.
【解答】答案：B
"As the town ______ good restaurants"描述的是現實情況：鎮上沒有好的餐館，所以要用一般現在時態;故選B
e readng，try to develop a more _______ attitude，instead of accepting everything at face value.( )
al
【考點】形容詞詞意辨析.
【分析】句意：當閱讀的時候，我們要試圖養成批判的態度，而不是按照表面意義接受一切.
【解答】答案：B."realistic"現實的，逼真的;"critical"批評的，批判的，決定性的;"ambiguous"模糊的，模棱兩可的;"casual"隨意的.根據句意，當閱讀的時候，我們要試圖養成"批判的"態度，而不是按照表面意義接受一切.故選B.
article in The Times gives us a real ______ into the causes of the present economic crisis.( )
sion
【考點】名詞的詞義辨析.
【分析】泰晤士報上的這篇文章讓我們對當前經濟危機的原因有了一個清晰的認識.
【解答】答案iry"查詢，詢問";admission"承認，入場費";insight"領悟，洞察力";division"分開，分隔" a real insight into意思是"對…有清晰的認識/對…有深入瞭解".根據上下文和句子所表達的意思可知答案選C.
rt's new book about space exploration is simply ______ read it.( )
【考點】情態動詞.
【分析】羅伯特關於太空探索的新書非常精彩，你一定要看看.
【解答】答案：A 本題考查情態動詞的用法ly must務必，一定要，是一個常用短語，表示強調.例如：If you go there alone，you simply must be careful.你一個人去那，請務必小心.
24.﹣Dad，I am not playing the piano as well as before.
﹣Take it are just ______.( )
of of control
of of place
【考點】介詞短語.
【分析】爸爸，我鋼琴彈得沒以前好了.別擔心，你只是練得少了.
【解答】答案：C 本題考查的是介詞短語辨析 of sight看不見;out of control失控;out of practice疏於練習;out of place不合適.根據句意，故選C.
25.﹣Tom，you look hing I can do for you?
﹣I ______ if you could give me a three﹣day leave to look after my baby in hospital.( )
wondering
d wondered
【考點】過去進行時.
【分析】Tom，你看起來很不安，有什麼我可以幫你的嗎?我想知道你能否給我三天假讓我去照顧我住院的孩子.
【解答】答案：B
had wondered過去完成時態(過去的過去);was wondering過去進行時態(過去正在發生或一直持續);would wonder過去將來時態(過去會);have wondered現在完成時態(結果或完成).題幹表示的是：我剛一直在考慮請假的事，所以顯得不安.故選B.
第二節完形填空(共1小題;每小題20分，滿分20分)請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
mum was young when she fell pregnant with r I was born it was decided that my father's relatives would(36) D me in one spoke about tually，I was shown letters from Mum，(37) B that she was a drug addict.
All this was running through my head as I arrived in Glasgow on 27 December last sister Leanne，from my mother's side，had(38) B me down on Facebook，and we had been(39) C for a while，but had met only once or ne had been brought up by our mother's parents，and had some(4)0 A with Mum throughout her was now living in Canada，but returning for Christmas and(41) D to see all the family together.A big party had been arranged to welcome her back，and everyone would be there，including our(42) C .
In a very short time my sister and I hatched a(43) B .I'd meet my sister as she arrived at Manchester airport，then we'd drive up to Glasgow(44) C ing it a surprise gave us a r about a four﹣hour drive，we were there.I'd(45) D called someone"Mum" there she was.
We embraced (擁抱) and were soon(46) B could hardly get the words out fast ng someone so alike looking back at me was the strangest but most(47) C gh a lifetime may have(48) A us，this woman at a party in Glasgow was my (49) C at me for a second，before giving me a tight she could say was that she never thought we'd(50) D again.
She'd been(53) A of drugs for five told me how she now works for a charity that helps young people(52) B the same problems she now talk regularly，and I feel(53) C she's my 's something I couldn't have even(54) A when the door opened to her at that Christmas may be short，but it's always(55) D enough to reconcile (和好).
e
ising
ed
ching
ble
erate
dparents
ge
time
r
ing ting ing ing up
yi htening
ted
ted
ss
ked
lled
【考點】人生感悟類閱讀.
【分析】本文屬於說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們講述了一個孩子從出生起就離開因爲吸毒而不能撫養自己的媽媽，經過努力，最終與戒毒成功的母親團聚的感人故事.
【解答】36.D.動詞辨析h 教;rol控制 e服務;e 撫養.句意：我出生後就被決定由我父親在曼徹斯特的親戚撫養.故選D.
37.B.動詞詞義辨析seeing 預見;aling 揭示，透露真情; ing爭論;ising許諾，答應.句意：最後我看了來自媽媽的信，信中透露出她是有毒癮的人.這個結果狀語的邏輯主語是letter;故選B.
38.B.動詞詞義辨析ked 敲;ked：tack down 跟蹤，追查;ed搖動;ed 轉變.句意：我的表姐一直在臉書上追蹤我的消息.由此可知，故選B.
39.C.動詞詞義辨析.句意：我們有一段時間堅持互通信息tiating協商，談判;laining 抱怨;aging 通信息ching 尋找.故選C.
40.A.名詞詞義辨析.句意：Leanne由我的外祖父母撫養長大，和我的母親有過接觸act接觸，聯繫;ain 討價還價; 樂趣;ble 麻煩，故選A.
41.D.形容詞詞義辨析.句意：她現在住在加拿大，聖誕節要回來，極其想要見到所有的家庭成員ctant不情願的，勉強的; id 害怕的;ident充滿信心的，自信的;erate不顧一切的，極其想要的.故選D.
42.C.根據句意可知爲了歡迎她舉行了一個大的家庭聚會，每個人都參加.當然也包括我們的母親.從前文她想見到所有的家庭成員也可以看出;故選C.
43.B.名詞短語的搭配.句意：在很短的時間內，我姐姐和我就醞釀了一個計劃交易;計劃;k 詭計;ge 變化.故選B.
44.C.介詞短語辨析.句意：當姐姐到達曼徹斯特機場的時候我去和她匯合，然後我們祕密地開車去格拉斯哥 advance 提前，預先; turn作爲回報; secret祕密地; time及時，終於.從先後文可以看出這是我們兩個人的之間的一個計劃，不想讓其他人知道.故選C.
45.D.副詞詞義辨析.句意：從前我從來沒有叫過什麼人媽媽曾經;甚至;ys總是; r從未.從前文我從生下來就離開媽媽可以知道，故選D.
46.B.動詞短語辨析.句意：我們緊緊擁抱，很快就聊個沒完ing away 望向別處，轉移目光;ting away聊個沒完;ing up 音量跳高，出現露面;ing up 拾起，順便學會，情況好轉，用車搭載，接受節目.從我們一見面就擁抱在一起可以看出我和母親彼此並無隔閡.故選B.
47.C.形容詞詞義辨析.句意：看到有個人和自己如此相似是一件最奇怪卻令人安慰的事urbing 令人不安的;ying 令人生氣的;orting 令人安慰的;htening令人害怕的.從句中the strangest 後面的but 可以看出後面的詞感情色彩是正面的.故選C.
48.A.動詞詞義辨析.句意：儘管時間可能曾經隔開過我們，但是格拉斯哥的這個女人是我的母親rated分開，隔開;rted 遺棄;ed毀掉;ted欺騙.句子的主語是時間，從前文知道我和母親是不得已才分開的.故選A.
49.C.動詞詞義辨析.句意：她盯着我看了一秒鐘就緊緊地擁抱了我. hed at嘲笑;ed at 大叫;ed at 凝視，盯着看;ted at 指着.故選C.
50.D.動詞詞義辨析.句意：她所能說的就是她從未想過我們還能再次相見.從前後文可知這是一次意料之外的見面，也可已看出久別重逢的母親很激動分開;er遭受，容忍;ver恢復; 見面.故選D.
51.A.形容詞詞義辨析.句意：她用了五年戒除毒癮n乾淨的;e意識到的;t 短的;喜愛的.根據前後文可知母親戒除了毒癮.故選D.
52.B.動詞詞義辨析.句意：她告訴我她現在如何爲一家慈善機構工作，幫助那些和她有過同樣問題的年輕人uss討論;come 克服;ore探測，探險;ss 強調.從後面的problem可知此處選擇克服overcome.故選B.
53.C.形容詞詞義辨析.句意：我現在經常和她聊天，對她是我的媽媽感到驕傲ty 有罪的，內疚的;rrassed 尷尬的;d驕傲的;ked震驚的.從我和媽媽經常聊天可以看出我們關係很好.故選C.
54.A.動詞的詞義辨析.句意：那是當年那個聚會之前我從來不能想象出來的事ined想象;red忽視;tioned 詢問lled回憶.從前文我知道媽媽有毒癮，而且母子多年未見可以推斷作者當時無論如何不能想象出母子現在的和諧關係.故選A.
20.D.形容詞辨析h 艱難的 y 快樂的 le簡單的 長的;根據本句句意：生命雖然很短，但有足夠的時間來和好;故選D.
第三部分閱讀理解(共4小題;每小題4分，滿分30分)請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文後各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
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Imagine coming home after work and feeling like you're on vacation at a 5﹣star resort!Welcome to The Strand Southbank in downtown Jacksonville﹣where luxury meets ing a luxury apartment at The Strand Southbank is a wise lifestyle r your long day，you deserve to feel like you're walking into a high﹣end luxury resort where you can truly activities geared towards life away from the office，our community comes alive when you come The Strand Southbank，we foster (促進) resident friendships through frequent happy hours，book clubs and running free up your evenings by offering catered meals and food trucks on have better things to do，like sitting on your balcony and taking in the views of downtown Jacksonville's bridges lit up or smelling the salty air from the s River.
COMMUNITY AMENITIES (生活福利設施)
•Fully equipped fitness center with river views
•Business center with high﹣speed internet
•Controlled access garage parking
•Relaxing library with fireplace
•Frequent resident events and community activities
LOCATION
The Strand Southbank apartments are ideally located in downtown Jacksonville near the entertaining Riverwalk and the sparkling 's ect for Jacksonville university students，these apartments are near popular Jacksonville schools including Jacksonville University，University of North Florida，and Florida Coastal School of Strand Southbank apartments are also conveniently near the Mayo Clinic.
DIRECTIONS
From I﹣10 take exit 350B toward San Marco e onto Gary left at FL﹣5/S Main St./US﹣ right at Gulf Life Dr./Riverplace Strand Southbank is on the left.
From I﹣95，exit on Union Street and travel left onto Riverplace Strand Southbank is just ahead on your right.
might encourage people to rent an apartment at The Strand Southbank? B
Strand Southbank is a 5﹣star holiday hotel.
dents there can enjoy beautiful night scenes.
Strand Southbank provides free internet access.
dents there have better relationships than colleagues.
you rent an apartment at The Stra nd Southbank，you A .
have easy access to some basic medical care
choose to enter any Jacksonville school you like
sure to spend a lot of time hanging around downtown
likely to have trouble finding your way back from I﹣10.
【考點】廣告佈告類閱讀.
【分析】本文介紹了關於在傑克遜維爾市中心的南岸社區出租的高層公寓的廣告信息，包括位置信息，生活福利設施等.
【解答】56.答案B.細節理解題.根據文章第一大段"After your long day，you deserve to feel like you're walking into a high﹣end luxury resort where you can truly relax"可知，這所公寓是希望勞作一天的人們有個休息的好場所，且後本段文提到"We free up your evenings by offering catered meals and food trucks on site"本公寓釋放住戶的夜生活，故選擇B.
57.答案A.細節理解題.根據文章"LOCATION"這段可知，這所公寓附近有小診所，方便住戶受到一個基礎的醫療.A項正確.而B項文章並沒有提到.C項與文意不符.D項表達不正確，從"From I﹣10 take exit 350B toward San Marco e onto Gary left at FL﹣5/S Main St./US﹣ right at Gulf Life Dr./Riverplace Strand Southbank is on the left."可看出.故選A.
you're a parent to a young child，you spend a lot of time talking about feelings：about having to share，about being disappointed because you may not have a cookie instead of broccoli (綠花椰菜)，about the great injustice of a parent pressing the elevator button before the child has a chance to.
And in a parenting culture that's increasingly concerned with centering children's needs above all else，mothers and fathers have become skillful at talking about their kids'feelings while masking their new research suggests that parents who hide their negative emotions are doing their children，and themselves harm.
A study published this month says that when parents put on a faux﹣happy (假開心) face for their kids，they do damage to their own sense of wellbeing and authenticity.
"For the average parent the findings suggest when they attempt to hide their negative emotion expression and overexpress their positive emotions with their children，it actually comes at a cost：doing so may lead parents to feel worse themselves，"researcher Dr Emily Impett，says.
It makes sense that parents often fall back on amping up (擴大) the positivity for the sake of their children﹣there are a lot of things in the world we want to protect our kids children are often smarter than we expect and are quite in tune with what the people closest to them﹣their parents﹣are feeling.
There was a time about a year or so ago，for example，when I received some bad news over the phone; I was home with my four﹣year﹣old and so I did my best to put on a brave knew immediately something was wrong though，and was confused.
When I finally let a few tears out and explained that Mom heard something sad about a friend，she was，of course，just daughter patted my shoulder，gave me a hug，and went back to felt better that she was able to help me，and the moment made a lot more sense to her emotionally than a smiling mom holding back sobs.I was glad that I could feel sad momentarily and not have to work hard to hide that.
Relaying positive feelings to your children when you don't feel them is a move the researchers called high cost﹣that it may seem like the most beneficial to your child at the time but that parents should find other ways of communicating emotions that"allow them to feel true to themselves".
But this is also about children seeing the world in a more honest e we will want to protect our children from things that aren't age﹣appropriate or harmful，it's better to raise a generation of kids who understand that moms and dads are people too.
is the typical behavior of parents when they bring up their children? C
wing their children chances to do things themselves.
essing their dissatisfaction with their children.
ng their true emotions from their children.
ing their favorite food with their children.
parents put on a faux﹣happy face， D .
r children will be protected
r children will be taken in
will feel happy as a result
will undergo worse feelings
author mentioned the example of her daughter to illustrate B .
dren are not so clever as parents think
dren can often understand parents'true feelings
's meaningful for parents to always look positive
's necessary to expose children to harmful things
can conclude from the passage that B .
ecting children from age﹣inappropriate things is important
makes sense for children to know their parents'negative feelings
dren will admire their parents more because of being protected
ration from negative feelings helps children see the world honestly.
【考點】科教類閱讀.
【分析】本文屬於說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章向我們說明了有時候家長在面對孩子們的時候會隱藏自己真實的情感，但是孩子們通常可以看出來父母的真實感情，而讓孩子們瞭解他們的父母的負面情緒也是有意義的.
【解答】58.C 細節理解題，根據第二段And in a parenting culture that's increasingly concerned with centering children's needs above all else，mothers and fathers have become skillful at talking about their kids'feelings while masking their own.可知父母在面對孩子的時候會隱藏他們的負面情緒，故選C.
59.D 推理判斷題，根據第三段A study published this month says that when parents put on a faux﹣happy (假開心) face for their kids，they do damage to their own sense of wellbeing and authenticity.可知一項研究表明，如果父母在孩子面前表示出了自己的虛假的快樂的臉，他們可能會感覺更糟糕，故選D.
60.B 細節理解題，根據第六段 I was home with my four﹣year﹣old and so I did my best to put on a brave knew immediately something was wrong though，and was confused.可知作者提到了她的女兒的例子來說明孩子們通常可以看出來父母的真實感情，故選B.
61.B 推理判斷題，根據最後一段But this is also about children seeing the world in a more honest e we will want to protect our children from things that aren't age﹣appropriate or harmful，it's better to raise a generation of kids who understand that moms and dads are people too.可知讓孩子們瞭解他們的父母的負面情緒是有意義的，故選B.
defeat of Lee Sedol，the world's strongest Go (圍棋) player，by a Google artificial intelligence (AI) program，looks like another milestone towards a world where computers can do almost anything a human is e are uncountable things that only a human can do，and that no computer seems close problem is that the purely human things are not economically useful to things that computers can be taught to do are by contrast economically even the most powerful programs are not human，just as a shovel (剷車) have no they have is power，but this power is growing at a rate that should frighten us a ll.
It might be less frightening if computers were truly intelligent，but even the most powerful networks are less human than monstrous Martians (火星人)r power will be used to make money for the firms that finance their development，and then for others quick and clever enough to take advantage of the new is far more likely that they will increase inequality and still further remove the middle classes as we move towards an hourglass (以金錢來衡量的) society in which everyone is either very rich or very poor and likely indebted.
One of the ill effects of the spread of more intelligent computer networks is，at the same time，the spread of what might be called artificial AI is employed largely to replace unskilled labour，it is most productive when labour is kept unskilled or redefined that much of the work in service industries is now simplified until it might be automated (自動化) robots will never need is slowly reducing skilled work，like some forms of medical diagnosis (診斷)，at the same time，as older doctors complain that the traditional human skills of diagnosis are falling out of medical belief that everything worthwhile can be measured and then managed is far more damaging to humanity than the threat of artificial intelligence on its own.
But no victory in complicated Go games can bring us closer to truly human﹣like computers.
mentioning the defeat of Lee Sedol，the author intends to tell us that C .
ut ers can completely replace humans in everything
ns are of no practical economic values to the society
power of computers is growing at a frightening rate
programs can not compare with humans economically
can learn from Paragraph 2 that the power of computers will D .
ove the quality of human life
ote equality at work places
contributions to human development
n the gap between the rich and the poor
does"artificial stupidity"in Paragragh 3 mean? B
illed workers become stupid.
discourages skilled work.
uters don't need pensions.
is ruining medical training.
is the author's attitude towards the future of artificial intelligence? C
ious.
【考點】科教類閱讀.
【分析】本文屬於科技文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了人工智能，人們認爲世界上的電腦幾乎可以做任何事，但事實卻不是這樣，因此作者告訴我們要正確的看待人工智能.
【解答】62.C 細節理解題，根據第一段The defeat of Lee Sedol，the world's strongest Go (圍棋) player，by a Google artificial intelligence (AI) program，looks like another milestone towards a world where computers can do almost anything a human is not.可知作者提到Lee Sedol的失敗是要告訴我們計算機的力量正以驚人的速度增長着，故選C.
63.D 推理判斷題，根據第二段It is far more likely that they will increase inequality and still further remove the middle classes as we move towards an hourglass (以金錢來衡量的) society in which everyone is either very rich or very poor and likely indebted.可知學習計算機的力量會擴大富人和窮人之間的差距，故選D.
64.B 詞義猜測題，根據第三段One of the ill effects of the spread of more intelligent computer networks is，at the same time，the spread of what might be called artificial stupidity.可知更智能的計算機網絡的傳播的不良影響之一是在同一時間傳播可能被稱爲人工愚蠢，故選B.
65.C 細節理解題，根據最後一段But no victory in complicated Go games can bring us closer to truly human﹣like computers.可知作者對人工智能的未來的態度是保持懷疑的，故選C.
don't quite know how to cope with all the dam trouble they've got down in Hampden， according to town manager Leslie Stanley，it doesn't look as if things will improve any in the immediate future."We've got a real annoying problem on our hands，"he says.
The annoyance began in late t three miles outside of town a group of beavers (河狸) built a dam near the mouth of a culvert (涵洞) that carries a stream under Canaan 50 feet of roadway and several hundred feet of land on each side of the culvert were ley sent a road crew out to level the beavers rebuilt crew tore it apart fact，they tore i t apart for ten mornings﹣and for ten straight nights the beavers rebuilt it.
On the eleventh day，the foreman tossed (扔) the problem back to the town ，in turn，tossed it on to the local game warden (狩獵監督官) warden，absorbed in beaver knowledge，moved quietly and carefully out one night and placed a petrol﹣soaked bag over the dam.(Any beaver expert will tell you the creatures just can't tolerate petrol smell.)
In the morning the bag was found artistically woven (編織) into the dam.
The warden set out three steel traps that the morning one was other two had been stolen by the beavers and used to strengthen the warden，cursing the state law against hunting beavers with firearms，got his traps back and set them out again and every night the beavers stole them.
Town manager Stanley enlisted additional telephoned his police e beavers were breaking a state law against blocking up a natural watercourse."Why aren't you out there to uphold the law?"Stanley asked."You're the police remove st something."
Three mornings later，the police chief proudly announced the end of the 2：00 A.M.，he said，he and a licensed dynamiter (炸藥使用者) had blown it to small ley said he'd believe it when he saw it.
They drove out to the culvert and found a new dam already half﹣ also found the highway choked with mud and remains thrown up by the dynamite.
Stanley said maybe they should call in the Army Corps of the police chief's faith in explosives was launched an all﹣out campaign，but the beavers always managed to have the holes plugged by the time the fire department appeared on the scene for its morning mop﹣up.
In time，the beavers tired of this nonsense and moved their dam"inside"the culvert﹣where it couldn't be blown up without destroying the road too.
Stanley and his general staff held a council of war and agreed that fresh strategy was called they came up with an inspired we remove every branch of the dam by hand，we'll force the beavers to go in search of new building material to replace what we've we can place box traps along their runways and seized them.
The plan was completely over it July 30，town manager Stanley was able to announce that the beaver group had been trapped and removed to a remote wilderness there was great joy in Hampden﹣until the middle of October，that is，when a group of young beavers was spotted swimming in the same waters from which its elders had recently been taken away.
But to make a long story short，the strategy that worked with the older beavers worked with the young ones too.
was the annoying problem for the authorities in Hampden，Maine? A
failed to destroy the dam repeatedly built by the beavers.
didn't know who to send to deal with the dam trouble.
beavers were building dams in every corner of the town.
political situation in the town was becoming much worse.
did the local game warden do? D
made steel traps to strengthen the dam.
set out to hunt the beavers with firearms.
learned a lot about the construction of the dam.
used petrol﹣soaked bags to drive the beavers away.
h is the correct order of the following events? B
①The land on both sides of the culvert was flooded.
②The local leaders worked out a strategy.
③The game warden set out steel traps.
④The beavers rebuilt their dam inside the culvert.
⑤The police chief used explosives to destroy the dam.
A.①③②⑤④B.①③⑤④②C.②①④③⑤D.②①⑤③④
underline word"uphold"in Paragraph 6 probably means D .
se st ate tain
can we learn about beavers from the passage? A
beavers seem to be stubborn about building dams.
beavers are allowed to be killed when causing trouble.
beavers can't adapt themselves to living in wilderness.
beavers finally returned to the culvert with their young.
【考點】故事類閱讀.
【分析】本文主要講述了漢普登的人們與河狸對抗的故事，河狸執着於建造大壩，而人們想要毀掉它們建的大壩，因此人們想了各種方法，最終把河狸遷移走.作者通過這篇文章告訴我們遇到困難時不要退縮，要多想些解決方法，總會成功.
【解答】66.A 細節理解題，由第二段Stanley sent a road crew out to level the beavers rebuilt crew tore it apart fact，they tore i t apart for ten mornings﹣and for ten straight nights the beavers rebuilt it.可知他們未能毀掉河狸建造的大壩，故選A.
67.D 細節理解題，由第五段The warden，cursing the state law against hunting beavers with firearms，got his traps back and set them out again and again.可知狩獵監督官用汽油浸泡袋驅趕河狸，故選D.
68.B 細節查找題，第二段 land on each side of the culvert were flooded;第五段The warden set out three steel traps that night;第六段Town manager Stanley enlisted additional troops.;第七段he and a licensed dynamiter (炸藥使用者) had blown it to small pieces;第九段the beavers tired of this nonsense and moved their dam"inside"the culvert;故選B.
69.D 推理判斷題，由第六段."Why aren't you out there to uphold the law?"Stanley asked."You're the police remove st something."可知他問的是你身爲警察局長爲什麼不去維護保持法律，故選D.
70.A 細節理解題，由第二段The beavers rebuilt crew tore it apart fact，they tore i t apart for ten mornings﹣and for ten straight nights the beavers rebuilt it.可知河狸對建造水壩非常固執，故選A.
第四部分任務型閱讀(共1小題;每小題10分，滿分10分)請認真閱讀下列短文，並根據所讀內容在文章後表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡上相應題號的橫線上。
reading，as opposed to superficial (shallow) reading we do on the Web，is an endangered practice，one we ought to take steps to preserve as we would a historic building or a significant work of art.
Recent research has illustrated that deep reading，characterized as a unique experience different kind from the mere understanding of words，is slow，immersive (沉浸的)，rich in sensory detail and emotional and moral ough deep reading does not，strictly speaking，require a conventional book，the limits of the printed page are uniquely helpful to the deep reading experience.A book's lack of hyperlinks (超鏈接)，for example，frees the reader from making decisions﹣should I click on this link or not﹣allowing her to remain fully absorbed in the story.
That immersion is supported by the way the brain handles language rich in detail，indirect reference and figures of speech：by creating a mental representation that draws on the same brain regions that would be active if the scene were unfolding in real emotional situations and moral dilemmas that are the material of literature are also vigorous (有活力的) exercise for the brain，driving us inside the heads of fictional characters and even，studies suggest，increasing our real﹣life capacity (能力) for recognition.
None of this is likely to happen when we're browsing through a ough we call the activity by the same name，the deep reading of books and the information﹣driven reading we do on the Web are very different，both in the experience they produce and in the capacity they develop.A growing body of evidence suggests that online reading may be less satisfying，even for the"digital natives"to whom it is so archers reported that 39% of children and teens read daily using electronic devices，but only 28% read printe d materials every e who only read onscreen were three times less likely to say they enjoy reading very much and tell which book they like study also found that young people who read daily only onscreen were nearly twice less likely to be above﹣average readers than those who read daily in print or both in print and onscreen.
All in all，the disappearance of deep reading would harm the intellectual and emotional development of generations growing up online，as well as the preservation of a critical part of our culture：the novels，poems and other kinds of literature that can be appreciated only by readers whose brains have been trained to understand them.
【考點】閱讀填空.
【分析】本文探討了深層閱讀的現狀和特點，強調深層閱讀的重要性性和必要性.
【解答】ppear 詞意轉換題.從endangered可以看出深層閱讀正在消失，文章最後一句disappearance有提示.
s 同意替換題t to take steps to，我們因該採取措施保護可知deep reading 值得保護.
ures/Characteristics 詞性轉換概括題.第二段開頭開始，找到characterize by.
lves/produces 信息轉換題.根據 That immersion is supported by the way the brain handles language rich in detail，indirect…可知produce是正確答案.
es/results/comes 同意轉換題ted 定位，找到文章printed pages helpful to deep reading可知 deep reading往往是從印刷材料得來的.
ble/active 詞性替換題n定位，原文第三段三個詞可以替換，注意用形容詞.
sfaction 詞性替換題 reading 定位，找它能帶來更多的什麼，結果到第四段發現它一直在說web，那就是web不能帶來什麼.結果找到一個less satisfying，直接很嗨的填satisfaction.
erence 詞性替換題.這題坑在定位，拿ability定位，絕對找不到，趕緊放棄.最好一段是總結，往前找發現deep reading and web are different，很愉快填difference.
lligence 詞性轉換題.最後一段the disappearance of deep reading would harm the intellectual and emotional development of generations growing up online，很容易找到intellectual and emotional，根據題幹 emotion 可知用名詞形式，注意拼寫.
le 概括總結題 novels，poems and other kinds of literature that can be appreciated only by readers whose brains have been trained to understand them只有通過深層閱讀訓練的讀者才能欣賞諸如小說，詩歌等.反過來，Without deep reading就 不能夠欣賞文學作品.
第五部分書面表達(滿分25分)81.請根據你對以下圖畫的理解，以“Deeds Should Match Words”爲題，用英語寫一篇作文。
81.你的作文應包括以下內容：
1.簡要描述該圖的內容;
2.概述你對該圖中言行不一的現象的理解;
3.舉例說明該圖對你的啓示.
注意：
1.可參照圖畫適當發揮;
2.作文詞數150左右;
3.作文中不得提及有關考生個人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等.
【考點】圖畫類;議論文.
【分析】本文爲看圖作文.寫作時可按"三段式"來寫，首先描述圖片點明主題，然後分析概述對圖片所反映的現象的理解，最後發表感想.
寫作時時態以一般現在時爲主，人稱以第三人稱爲主.
重要短語：be used to do(被用來做某事)，call on sb to do(號召某人做某事)，take action(採取行動)，huge amounts of(很多)，suffer sth(遭受…..)，convey sth (傳達某事)，claim to do(聲稱做某事)，A contradict B(A與B相矛盾)，fail to(沒能做某事)，require sb to do sth(要求某人做某事)，observe traffic rules(遵守交通規則)，tend to(傾向於做某事)，violate sth(違反某事)，get trapped in(陷入…)，in one's opinion(某人認爲)，achieve our goals(實現目標).
【高分句型一】
is vividly shown in the picture，a trumpet carrying a slogan"PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT"is used to call on people to take action immediately.
此處是由關係代詞"as"引導的非限制性定語從句，"as"在從句中作主語，意爲"正如"，主句爲"a trumpet carrying a slogan"PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT"is used to call on people to take action immediately."
【高分句型二】
meanwhile it is giving off huge amounts of waste gases，which makes the trees along the road suffer a lot.
此處是由關係代詞"which"引導的非限制性定語從句，關係代詞"which"在從句中作主語，主句爲"But meanwhile it is giving off huge amounts of waste gases".
【高分句型三】
3.②What the picture conveys to us is ③that some people claim to protect the environment，①but actually they are polluting it.
①此處是由連詞"but"連接的兩個表示轉折關係的句子.
②此處是由疑問代詞"what"引導的主語從句，"what"在主語從句中作動詞"convey"的賓語，謂語動詞爲"is".
③此處是由連接詞"that"引導的表語從句.
【高分句型四】
's obvious that their deeds contradict their words.
此處是由形式主語"it"引導的主句從句，結構爲"It+be+形容詞+that+句子".
【高分句型五】
5.①When we require others to observe traffic rules，we ourselves tend to violate them，②in which case we can hardly see a fast﹣flowing traffic and will frequently get trapped in the traffic.
①此處是由疑問副詞"when"引導的時間狀語從句，主句爲"we ourselves tend to violate them".
②此處是非限制性定語從句，關係代詞"which"指代前面整個主句的內容.
【解答】As is vividly shown in the picture，a trumpet carrying a slogan"PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT"is used to call on people to take action immediately.【高分句型一】But meanwhile it is giving off huge amounts of waste gases，which makes the trees along the road suffer a lot.【高分句型二】(描述圖片)
What the picture conveys to us is that some people claim to protect the environment，but actually they are polluting it.【高分句型三】It's obvious that their deeds contradict their words.【高分句型四】Whether conscious or unconscious，these people will surely fail to see a good rtunately，the phenomenon is not alone in our example，when we require others to observe traffic rules，we ourselves tend to violate them，in which case we can hardly see a fast﹣flowing traffic and will frequently get trapped in the traffic.【高分句型五】(對該圖中言行不一的現象的理解)
In my opinion，we should match deeds with in this way can we achieve our goals.(啓示)
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