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高考英語高頻知識點總結

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英語知識點很多,只有進行總結,才能發現重點難點,下面就是小編給大家帶來的高考英語高頻知識點總結,希望大家喜歡!

高考英語高頻知識點總結

高考英語知識點總結

倒裝句

完全倒裝:將整個謂語移至主語前面(介詞短語,時間副詞,地點副詞等等置於句首)。

1,There be 句型及其變體

eg:There comes the bus。

2,某些副詞在句首且句子主語是名詞

地點副詞,there,here等等。

eg:Here are my replies to your questions。

Here comes the bus。

There goes the bell。

時間副詞,then,now等等

eg:Then came to time to part。

Now comes your turn.。

方位副詞,in,out, up, down, away, off, back等等。

eg:In comes h.

Out went the children.

Away ran the frightened tiger.

Down flew the eagle to seize the chicken..

3,介詞短語放在句首(充當地點狀語)

eg:From the valley came a frightening sound.

South of the city lies a big steel factory.

4,作表語的adj,過去分詞,現在分詞在句首

eg:Happy is he who has a sound mind in a soundbody.(快了屬於這樣的人,有健康的體魄和強有力的頭腦。)

Seated on the ground are a group of young people.

高考英語語法知識

一般將來時

①表示未來的動作或狀態常用will / shall + 動詞(常與表示將來的時間狀語邊用如tomorrow、next week等)。

②表示一種趨向或習慣動作。

We’ll die without air or water.

③表示趨向行爲的動詞如come、go、start、begin、leave等詞常用進行時的形式表示將來時。

④be going to與will / shall, be to do, be about to do用法及區別:

be going to 表示現在打算在最近或將來要做某事,這種打算往往經過事先考慮,甚至已做了某種準備;shall / willdo表示未事先考慮過,即說話時臨時作出的決定。

be going to 表將來,不能用在條件狀語從句的主句中;而will則能,表意願。如: If it is fine, we’ll gofishing.(正確)

If it is fine, we are going to go fishing.(錯誤)

be to do sth.表按計劃、安排即將發生的動作,還可表示吩咐、命令、禁止,可能性等。

A meeting is to be held at 3:00 o’clock this afternoon.

be about to do sth.表示“即可,就要”,後面不能接時間狀語或狀語從句。

Autumn harvest is about to start.

高考英語知識點

case用法小結

(1)名詞case的詞意

①意爲

If that's the case, you'll have to work muchharder.如果是那種情形的話,你將不得不更加努力地工作。

②意爲

There were seven cases of cholera.有7起霍亂的病例。

The civil case will be heard in court next week. 這一案件將於下星期審理。

③意爲

John bought a case of beer.約翰買了一箱啤酒。

(2)由case構成的短語

①in case意爲

It may rain-you'd better take an umbrella(just)in case(itdoes).可能下雨--你最好帶把雨傘,以防萬一。

In case(=If)he arrives before I get back, please ask him to wait.

如果他在我回來之前到,請讓他等一下。

He doesn't dare to leave the house in case(that)he should berecognized.他不敢出門,生怕被認出來。

②in that case意爲

In that case, you wouldn't have a pan on fire. You'd have a house onfire!

要是那樣,你就不光使鍋着火,你還會把房子燒起來。

You don't like the job? In that case why don't youleave?你不喜歡這份工作?那你怎麼不辭掉呢?

He may be late. In that case we ought to wait for him.他可能遲到,因此我們應該等他。 ③in anycase意爲

We have to help him to pay the debt in case.我們無論如何要幫他還債。

④in no case意爲

⑤in case of sth.意爲

In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.遇火警時立即按警鈴。

In case of rain(=In case it rains),they can't go.要是下雨,他們就走不了了。

In case of his being absent, we'll put off the meeting till nextweek.如果他缺席,我們就會把會議推遲到下週。