英語專四考試完形填空備考訓練題及答案

想要順利的通過專四考試，好的方法非常重要。面對專四考試的時候，很多人都覺得完形填空比較難，今天我們就爲大家整理了英語專四考試完形填空備考訓練題及答案，希望能夠給大家帶來幫助。

英語專四考試完形填空備考訓練題及答案

An invisible border divides those arguing for computers in the classroom on the behalf of students’ career prospects and those arguing for computers in the classroom for broader reasons of radical educational reform. Very few writers on the subject have explored this __1__—indeed, contradiction—which goes to the heart of what is wrong with the __2__ to put computers in the classroom.

An education that aims at getting a student a certain kind of job is a/an __3__ education, justified for reasons radically different from why education is __4__ required by law. It is not simply to __5__ everyone’s job prospects that all children are legally __6__ to attend school into their teens.Rather, we have a certain __7__ of the American citizen,a character who is __8__ if he cannot competently assess __9__ his livelihood and happiness are affected by things __10__ of himself.

But this was not always the case; before it was legally required for all children to attend school until a certain __11__, it was widely accepted that some were just not equipped __12__ nature to pursue this kind of education.With optimism characteristic of all industrialized countries, we came to accept that everyone is __13__ to be educated. Computer-education advocates __14__ this optimistic notion for a pessimism that __15__ their otherwise cheery outlook. __16__ on the confusion between educational and vocational reasons for bringing computers into schools, computer-education advocates often __17__ the job prospects of graduates over their educational __18__.

There are some good arguments for a technical education given the right kind of student. Many European schools __19__ the concept of professional training early on in order to make sure children are __20__ equipped for the professions they want to join.

1.[A]distinction [B]topic [C]separation [D]education

2.[A]campaign [B]practice [C]action [D]goal

3.[A]informal [B]basic [C]technical [D]expensive

4.[A]differently [B]universally [C]conversely [D]regularly

5.[A]form [B]consist [C]arise [D]raise

6.[A]ordered [B]inquired [C]required [D]acquired

7.[A]conception [B]information [C]theme [D]imagination

8.[A]complete [B]accomplished [C]incomplete [D]improper

9.[A]why [B]what [C]where [D]how

10.[A]inside [B]outside [C]beside [D]aside

11.[A]year [B]age [C]day [D]extent

12.[A]in [B]at [C]by [D]with

13.[A]fit [B]responsible [C]suitable [D]able

14.[A]consider [B]forget [C]forsake [D]foretell

15.[A]believes [B]becomes [C]bears [D]betrays

16.[A]Encountering [B]Banking [C]Devising [D]Seeking

17.[A]emphasize [B]encourage [C]engage [D]enlarge

18.[A]academy [B]position [C]degree [D]achievement

19.[A]interact [B]introduce [C]announce [D]invent

20.[A]traditionally [B]drastically [C]properly [D]hardly

答案：

1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.C

如何提高該項目的得分能力呢?

第一，對短文的理解不是簡單的詞義、句義相加。考生不能滿足於表面意義，而要深刻領悟所選短文作者寫作的意圖和風格。不同的作者對相同的事件會有不同的觀點和表現方法，而考生就應該領會這種文章的基調，並按這一基調選擇恰當的詞語填空。例如，同樣在表面上進行褒揚的兩篇文章，如果基調分別是諷刺與讚頌，那麼它們的選詞將截然不同。這在總結性的語段中表現得特別明顯。

第二，在充分理解的基礎上再進行選擇填空。實義詞的填空與理解上下文關係密切，也與詞彙識別有重要關係。考生應當注重詞語搭配關係，在句內理解、語篇理解的基礎上進行選擇。而結構詞的填空雖然與語法測試更爲接近，但是在許多情況下，連詞、關係代詞、介詞等也必須結合語篇來選擇。

第三，建議考生先瀏覽全文，掌握大意，再充分運用邏輯推理，進行細節上的分析。特別要注意部分待選項可能在上下文，尤其是在下文中，出現提示。考生可閱讀前後的句子，尋找相關的信息詞。

第四，要注意選擇最佳選擇項。部分干擾項在上下文中或許是可能的，但考生必須進行比較，以得出最佳的`選擇項。平時學習中儘量多使用英英詞典，而非英漢詞典，以便更好地理解和搭配使用的詞彙。

第五，既要反對不究其原因只顧答案的治學作風，也要反對那種不考慮上下文只期望作出單純的語法解釋的傾向。要注意在平時閱讀優秀文章時積累正確的語感，並且適當地依賴這種語感進行選擇。

第六，訓練完形填空不一定都採用多項選擇的形式，可以採用填空的方式。考生不妨在練習時先不看選擇項，自行用適當單詞填空，並試着填入不止一個可能的答案。當然，填空題的難度大大高於選擇題，但它卻是更富於挑戰性、效果更好的適應性練習。

以上就是爲大家整理的英語專四考試完形填空備考訓練題及答案，希望能夠對大家有所幫助。專四考試的題型有好幾種，大家在備考的時候要針對各個題型來進行提高，這樣才能夠取得好的成績。