雅思寫作指導：怎樣將句子由簡單變複雜

很多人在寫英語作文的時候經常是簡單句子的堆砌，不懂得如何擴寫，也不懂如何潤色，這樣的文章通篇感受就是沒什麼亮點，難點加分點也是寥寥無幾。如果在雅思作文當中還是這樣，就可能和高分失之交臂。下面就告訴大家在雅思寫作中如何將句子由簡單變複雜。

方法1：如果兩個簡單句沒有因果關係，基本上是兩個獨立的事情，往往可以簡單地用and相連。

舉例：Children are not sensitive to prices and parents prefer to satisfy their needs.

方法2：如果兩個簡單句有一定的因果關係，往往可以用狀語從句相連。

一般來說，if 和when引導條件狀語從句(也有一定因果關係，只是不那麼強)

舉例：If advertising campaigns directed at children are regulated, children will not pester their parents to buy many goods for them.

Since, as, because, so等引導原因或者結果狀語從句，表示比較強的因果關係

舉例：some children like fast food since they are overwhelmed by fast food advertisements every day.

方法3：如果狀語從句怕重複，可以用and(或者;)+連接詞的方式

有很多連接詞because of this, as a result of this, consequently, as a consequence 等，都是表示因果關係。

舉例：some children are addicted to violent video games, and because of this, they can show aggression and bully their peers at school.

方法4：如果第一個單句的最後一個單詞和第二個單句的第一個單詞重複，可以用定語從句連接。

舉例：Children are increasingly temperamental due to their addiction to violent electronic games. These games are normally promoted by advertising firms.

可以改成：Children are increasingly temperamental due to their addiction to violent electronic games, which are normally promoted by advertising firms.

方法5：如果第二個單句是第一個單句的結果，有可能使用非限制性定語從句

舉例：Advertisements have given a lot of information about products. This enables parents to make well-informed buying decisions.

可以改成：Advertisements have given a lot of information about products, which can help parents to make well-informed buying decisions.

要多寫單句，單句寫好了，複雜句也會寫。雅思考官不好矇騙。你一個複雜句如果寫的不對，考官馬上可以看出來，分數馬上就會降低。因此，踏實寫好簡單句，分數更加容易提高。只有當你熟悉單句後，纔可以將句子連接起來。