2018年6月英語六級答案發布（華研外語版）

六級聽力理解答案

聽力長對話第1套
1. A) It is a Spanish soup.
2. C) To make it thicker.
3. B) It is mainly made of vegetables.
4. D) It comes from a special kind of pig.

5. C) They do not make decent gifts.
6. D) $30-$40.
7. A) They go well with different kinds of food.
8. C) It is Italy's most famous type of red wine.

聽力長對話第2套
1. D) She is the owner of a special cafe.
2. A) They bear a lot of similarities.
3. A) By giving them regular cleaning and injections.
4. C) They love the animal in her cafe.

5. D) It is mostly garbage.
6. B) TV commercials.
7. C) Trying to trick children into buying their products.
8. C) They seldom had junk food.

聽力篇章第1套
9. B) Decoding secret messages.
10. D) They helped the U.S. army in World War Two.
11. A) A military code that was never broken.

12. C) A lot of knowledge-intensive jobs will be replaced.
13. D) In the personal care sector.
14. B) They charge high prices.
15. A) The disruption caused by technology in traditionally well-paid jobs.

聽力篇章第2套
9. C) Tombs of ancient rulers.
10. B) It's hardly associated with great civilizations.
11. A) It carries about one fifth of the world’s fresh water.

12. B) We are always in a rush to do various things.
13. C) She was accustomed to tight schedules.
14. D) Reading a book about slowing down.
15. B) She came to enjoy everyday tasks.

聽力講座/講話第1套
16. C) It linked a stone pit to some waterways.
17. B) Saws used for cutting stone.
18. A) To provide services for the stone pit.

19. B) Dr. Gong slipped in needles where he felt no pain.
20. D) Previous medical treatments failed to relieve his pain.
21. C) More and more patients ask for the treatment.

22. B) They quarreled a lot and never resolved their arguments.
23. C) Neither of them has any brothers or sisters.
24. A) They tend to be self-assured and responsible.
25. D) They tend be well adjusted.

聽力講座/講話第2套
16. C) They pose a threat to the local ecosystem.
17. D) Their distinctions are artificial.
18. A) Only a few of them cause problems to native species.

19. A) Respect their traditional culture. 
20. C) Drinking alcohol on certain days of a month.
21. D) They have a break from 2:00 to 5:30.

22. D) He had the company's bedroom extensively renovated.
23. B) Its articles should be short and inspiring.
24. D) He treated the employees like members of his family.
25. C) Several hundred of its employees got fired.

（注：全國總共只考了兩套聽力題。）

六級閱讀理解答案

選詞填空第1套
(Scientists scanning...)
26. K) puzzled
27. M) removed
28. A) chronicles
29. L) remnants
30. F) maximum
31. D) fascinates
32. I) perfect
33. J) precision
34. E) hypothesis
35. O) slightly

選詞填空第2套
(Did Sarah Josepha Hale…)
26. K) reputed
27. C) characters
28. M) supposed
29. E) fierce
30. H) obsessed
31. A) campaign
32. N) traditional
33. I) proclamation
34. F) inspired
35. L) rest

選詞填空第3套
(When Elon Musk says…)
26. D) enabling
27. A) amassed
28. N) terrified
29. L) smart
30. F) exaggerated
31. E) eventually
32. C) emotional
33. B) casual
34. J) precious
35. O) venture

長篇閱讀第1套
(Peer Pressure Has a positive Side)
36. H) Matthew D. Lieberman, a social cognitive neuroscientist…
37. C) Older adolescents scored about 50 percent higher…
38. L) And although anxious parents may not welcome…
39. J) If humans are generally geared to recall details…
40. G) The results: Teens who played the Iowa…
41. A) Parents of teenagers often view their children's friends…
42. I) The study also found that when subjects thought…
43. F) The brains of teenagers, but not adults, showed…
44. K) Yet our schools focus primarily on students…
45. D) Yet in the years following the publication of…

長篇閱讀第2套
(Grow Plants Without Water)
36. C) Extreme conditions produce extremely tough plants…
37. H) After completing her Ph.D. on seeds, Farrant began…
38. A) Ever since humanity began to farm our own food…
39. K) Understanding the basic science first is key…
40. E) The big difference between "drought-tolerant" plants…
41. I) Once Farrant and her colleagues feel they have…
42. G) What else can do this dry-out-and-revive trick? …
43. B) Biologist Jill Farrant of the University of Cape Town…
44. F) Resurrection plants, defined as those capable of…
45. D) Farrant calls them resurrection plants…

長篇閱讀第3套
(In the real world, nobody cares that you went to an Ivy League school)
36. J) Wealthy universities talk up the benefits…
37. G) I was lucky enough to have my tuition covered…
38. C) In reflection, my firm belief in the power of…
39. K) The Washington Post reported on a recent study…
40. B) Looking back now, nine years later, I can't remember…
41. H) So what about all that name recognition? ….
42. N) Maybe students who choose less prestigious universities…
43. A) As a high school junior, everything in my life…
44. E) While it may have been practical, it wasn't prestigious…
45. I) According to The Boston Globe, students…

仔細閱讀第1套
Passage One (The Ebro Delta, in Spain…)
46. C) Rice farmers in the Ebro Delta are waging a battle of similar importance.
47. D) Using one evil to combat the other.
48. C) Its immediate priority is to bring the pest under control.
49. B) It will invade other rice-growing regions of Europe.
50. A) Cultivating ideal salt-resistant rice varieties.

Passage Two (Photography was once an…)
51. A) It was a painstaking effort for recording life’s major events.
52. D) whether it prevented people enjoying what they were doing
53. C) They are more absorbed in what catches their eye.
54. B) They focus more on the exhibits when taking pictures.
55. D) Even the very thought of taking a photo can have a positive effect.

仔細閱讀第2套
Passage One (Human memory is notoriously…)
46. A) identify human faces more efficiently
47. C) To understand computers' problems with facial recognition.
48. D) It decreases as the database size increases.
49. A) They cannot easily tell apart people with near-identical appearances.
50. B) There do not exist public databases with sufficient face samples.

Passage Two (There're currently 21.5 million…)
51. B) They are acting in an irrational way.
52. A) impractical
53. C) Choose majors that will serve society’s practical needs.
54. C) It is well reflected in their average starting salary.
55. D) College students should fund their own education.

仔細閱讀第3套
Passage One (Economically speaking, are we better…)
46. A) It is based on questionable statistics.
47. D) It is a more comprehensive measure of people's economic well-being.
48. B) It neglected many important indicators of people's welfare.
49. D) It can compare a country's economic conditions between different periods of time.
50. C) It has not improved as much as reported by the Census Bureau.

Passage Two (If you’ve everstarted a sentence…)
51. A) They may become exhausted by making too many decisions for themselves.
52. C) Decision fatigue may prevent people making wise decisions.
53. B) When they help others to make decisions.
54. D) They refrain from trying anything new.
55. A) It is vital for one to reach the goal desired.

英語六級估分提示

1大學英語六級考試題型及分值比例

2六級寫作評分標準
寫作是綜合考查考生英語能力的有效手段。大學英語六級考試大綱要求，考生根據規定的題目和所提供的提綱、情景、圖片或圖表等，寫出一篇150-200詞的短文，考試時間30分鐘。
寫作部分所佔分值比例爲15%。閱卷評分按照滿分爲15分計算。閱卷標準共分六等：13-15分、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分和0分。閱卷人員根據閱卷標準，若認爲作文與某一分數的標準相似，即定爲該分數；若認爲稍優或稍劣於該分數的標準，可以加1分或減1分。具體評分標準如下：

3六級翻譯評分標準
自2013年12月考次起，全國大學英語六級考試的翻譯題由原單句漢譯英調整爲段落漢譯英。翻譯內容涉及中國的歷史、文化、經濟、社會發展等。長度爲180-200個漢字。翻譯的考試答題時間爲30分鐘。翻譯須符合英語的語法結構和表達習慣，要求用詞準確。
翻譯部分所佔分值比例爲15%。閱卷評分按照滿分爲15分計算。翻譯題滿分爲15分，成績分爲六檔：13-15分、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分和0分。各檔次的評分標準見下表：

4大學英語四、六級考試分數解釋
        大學英語四、六級考試的分數報道採用常模參照方式，不設及格線。四、六級考試的卷面原始總分爲100分，報道總分爲710分。各單項報道分的滿分爲：寫作106.5分，聽力理解248.5分，閱讀理解248.5分，翻譯106.5分。
四級考試的常模羣體選自全國16所高校的約三萬名非英語專業的考生；六級常模羣體選自全國五所重點大學的約五千名非英語專業的考生。每次考試等值後的卷面分數都參照常模轉換爲報道分。四、六級考試報道總分爲710分，計算公式爲：

公式中TotSco表示總分，X表示每位考生常模轉換前的原始總分，Mean表示常模均值，SD表示常模標準差。每次四級考試等值後的卷面分數都將參照此常模公式轉換爲報道分數。