2022年12月英語六級閱讀真題模擬及詳解答案（二）

2022年12月英語六級考試將在12月10日下午舉行，大家準備的如何？今天小編爲大家整理了2022年12月英語六級閱讀模擬真題及詳解答案（二），一起來練習下吧！

Questions 56 to 60 are based on the followingpassage.

There is a certain inevitability that ebook saleshave now overtaken paperback sales on Amazon'sUS site. Amazon's Kindle 2 is so light and so cheapthat it's easy to see why people have rushed to buyit. Though I'm still not keen on the design of the Kindle, it is a vast improvement on itspredecessor and certainly tolerable. Beyond the device itself, Amazon has done a great jobof rolling out Kindle apps, ensuring that people like me-who have an iPad but not a Kindle-canstill join in the fun. Once you're into the Kindle ecosystem, Amazon locks you in tightly-just asApple does with its iTunes/ iPod ecosystem. It's so easy to buy from Amazon's store and thebooks are so cheap that it's not worth the effort of going elsewhere.

While I remain opposed to Amazon's DRM (數字版權管理)-indeed, I'm opposed to DRM onany ebooks-I have to admit that the implementation is so smooth that most Kindle userswon't care at all that their ebooks can't be moved to other devices.

The ebook trend is nowhere near peaking. Over the next five years we can expect to seemore and more readers move away from printed books and pick up ebooks instead. But I don'tthink that will mean the death of the printed book.

There are some who prefer printed books. They like having shelves filled with books they'veread and books they plan to read; they like the feel of the book in their hands and the differentweights and typefaces and layouts of different titles. In other words, they like the physical formof the book almost as much as the words it contains.

I can sympathise with those people. As I wrote earlier this week, my ideal situation would befor publishers to bundle ebooks with printed ones-in much the same way that film studiosbtmdie DVDs with digital copies of films. There's no reason to think that lovers of printed bookswill change their minds. There will undoubtedly be fewer of them as time goes by because morepeople will grow up with ebooks and spend little time with printed ones. However, just as thereare people who love vinyl records(黑膠唱片), even if they were born well into the CD era, therewill still be a dedicated minority who love physical books.

Since there are fewer of these people, that will mean fewer bookshops and higher prices forprinted books but I don't think the picture is entirely bleak. There is scope for smaller printruns of lavishly designed printed books and bookshops aimed at book lovers, rather than theStieg Larsson-reading masses. With mainstream readers out of the printed book market, booklovers might even find they get a better experience.

56. What can be inferred from Paragraph One?

A.Most people buy Kindle 2 mainly because of its low price.

B.The author of the passage is a loyal customer of Apple products.

C.Amazon's Kindle 2 surpassed Kindle 1 in designing.

D.The sales of ebook outnumbered those of paperback in the U. S.

57. According to the passage, the reason why the author opposes to Amazon's DRM is that______

can only be purchased on Amazon. com

B.Kindle books are not compatible with other electronic reading devices

implemented, ebooks can't be transferred to other equipments

installed on Kindle 2 can't be edited freely

58. It can be learned that the trend of ebooks______

come to stop any time soon

reach the summit in the near future

meet its heyday when printed books die

already reached its peak

59. Why does the author believe that the surging sales of ebooks won't mean the death ofthe printed book?

A.Because a minority will stick to their love of printed books.

B.Because the majority of book lovers won't change their minds.

C.Because people always hold nostalgic feelings towards printed books.

D.Because people will return to the printed books as time goes by.

60. According to the author, which of the following is TRUE about the future of printedbooks?

A.They will be bundled with ebooks.

B.They will no longer be available in the market.

C.They will be sold in small quantity and high quality.

D.They will be redesigned to cater to the masses.

參考答案

56.C)。本題考查對第一段的理解。定位句指出“儘管我還是對Kindle的設計提不起興趣. 但較之第一代確實有了相當大的改進，還是非常不錯的”，即Kindle 2在設計上要優於Kindle l，故答案爲 C)。

57.c)。本題考查作者對亞馬遜的數字版權管理持反對態度的原因。定位句提到“我不得不承認安裝過程實在是太便捷了，以至於大多數Kindle用戶並不 介意電子書無法安裝到其他設備上”，由此可知，電子書一旦安裝後，不可以在其他設備上再次使用，C)中的transfer，equipments分別對應 定位句中的move和devices，故爲答案。

58.B)。本題考查電子書的發展趨勢。定位句提到，電子書的發展趨勢正在無限接近頂峯。換言之，電子書的發展趨勢很快就會接近頂峯，故B)爲答案。

59.A)。本題考查作者認爲電子書不會造成紙質書籍消亡的原因。定位句提到“然而，正如有些生活在CD時代卻依然熱愛黑膠唱片的人一樣，會有少數人仍然堅定地愛着紙質書”，由此可知，仍有一部分人會堅持購買紙質書籍，故答案爲A)。

60.C)。本題考查紙質書的發展趨勢。由定位句可知，面向大衆羣體的斯泰格拉爾森式閱讀將被淘汰，取而代之的是針對愛書者而設的裝幀精美、數量不多的印刷本和書店。C)中的small quantity和better quality分別對應原文的smaller print，lavishly designed，故爲答案。

很多考生都覺得六級非常的難，主要原因就是在於時間非常的緊張，在有限的時間內做規定的題型，這就需要我們對這部分內容認真研究，找出其中的規律，這樣纔會對大家的備考有所的幫助。今天小編爲大家整理了英語六級閱讀經驗介紹，希望大家都能夠找到適合自己的閱讀方法。

一)重視英語詞彙和習慣用法的積累

美國語言學家Driller (1978)根據詞彙統計特徵指出：如果我們認得25個最常見的英文單詞，平均每頁紙上的詞我們會認得33%;如果認得135個常用詞，則爲50%;如果認得2500個，則爲78%;如果認得5 000個，則爲80%;一旦記得10000個，可達92%。可見，閱讀能力的高低和詞彙量的大小是分不開的，目前大部分學生的詞彙量偏少, 這是影響閱讀能力提高的主要因素。那麼怎樣才能提高學生的詞彙量呢?

1. 構詞記憶法

據估計，英語詞彙有100萬到120萬，但大部分單詞是由構詞法構成的。構詞法包括派生、合成和轉化。在教學中，讓學生掌握常用的前綴(un/dis/im/il /super.)、後綴( ly/ less/ ful/ ment…)的含義及用法，就可以根據已知詞猜出它的派生詞，從而達到擴大詞彙的目的。如：前綴super 有超過，超越的含義，就可以猜出supermarket (超級市場)supernatural (超自然的)、 superman (超人)、superstar (超級明星)等詞的含義。。

2. 聯想記憶法

由一個詞聯想到和它有關或無關的詞，如看到live vi 生活，聯想到其他詞性及用法，如，直播的、活的等詞義。

3. 廣泛閱讀記憶法

“To read well, you need a strong vocabulary.. To build a strong vocabulary, you need to read well.” 這句名言道出了閱讀和詞彙量的關係。要有流利的閱讀，就必須有豐富的詞彙。大量的閱讀可以豐富你的詞彙。

(二) 牢固掌握語法知識

近年來的NMET閱讀理解短文的句式結構趨向複雜，語法知識在閱讀中的作用已經突顯出來。如在閱讀中遇到另人費解的長句、難句，就可以藉助語法，對句子進行適當的分析，搞清各部分的關係，從而準確理解整句的意思。以Decision-thinking is not unlike poker-it often matters not only what you think, but also what others think you think and what you think they think you think.(NMET 2000) 爲例。該句的29個詞中包含了主語從句，賓語從句、並列句和破折號連接的附加說明等多種關係。其中並列句中又有複合句，複合句中又有並列句。只有把句子的成分一一理清，才能掌握其意思。

(三)、積累一定的文化背景知識和生活知識

英語閱讀能力的提高不僅需要一定的語言知識，還要有一定的文化背景知識和生活知識。例如在NMET2003的閱讀理解A篇，該篇選材涉及地理，介紹了兩座farthest/ most distant inhabited islands，一個爲Guinness Book of Records 所認定的Tristan da Cunha;另一爲復活島(Easter Island)文章中出現了較多的專有名詞，對於閱讀經驗不足的同學會形成干擾，而對於那些對Easter Day 等背景知識瞭解的同學，相對就會好些。另外在C篇中，出現了書刊號，如果熟悉這些，就會減少好多閱讀困難。

(四)培養良好的閱讀習慣，掌握有效的閱讀技巧

要養成良好的閱讀習慣，就要求平時多朗讀，背誦精彩段落和文章，以培養語感。另外，有的同學在閱讀時出聲讀、點讀或回讀，這些不良習慣都會影響閱讀速度和對文章的理解。所以要克服這些不良習慣，作到不回讀，不聲讀，不點讀等。只有這樣，閱讀速度才能加快，理解的準確率才能提高。

以上就是關於2022年12月英語六級閱讀模擬真題及詳解答案（二）的全部內容啦，各位同學在考前一定要抓緊時間認真複習哦。