高考英語備考短語
詞彙是英語語言的重要組成部分,也是英語學習者水平高低的標誌之一。接下來本站小編爲你整理了高考英語備考短語，一起來看看吧。
1. back
back to back 背靠背
back and forth 來回地;反覆地
back sb up 支持某人
2. bad
be bad for 對…有害
go bad 變質
be bad at 不擅長…
from bad to worse 每況愈下
3. badly
badly off 貧困的;境況不好的
4. bag
be in the bag 十拿九穩;穩操勝券
5. balance
keep / lose one’s balance 保持 / 失去平衡
a balance between … and … …和…之間的平衡
6. ban
ban sb from (doing) sth 禁止某人 (做) 某事
7. bargain
a real bargain 真便宜
settle / close / conclude / strike a bargain 成交;達成協議
make a bargain 達成交易
8. base
base on / upon 以…爲基礎;以…爲根據
9. basis
on a regular basis 定期地;經常地
on the basis of 在…的基礎上
10. bath
have / take a bath 洗澡
11. bear
couldn’t bear the thought of 想都不敢想…
bear a heavy burden 承擔重任
bear the responsibility / blame 承擔責任
bear … in mind / bear in mind that ... 把…記在心裏;記住…
bear with me 等我一會兒;請你稍等
12. beat
beat ... to death 把…打死
beat about / around the bush 說話拐彎抹角
beat up 毒打
13. because
because of 因爲;由於
14. before
before long 不久之後
long before 很久之前
15. beg
I beg your pardon [口語] 對不起，請再說一遍
16. begin
to begin with [插入語] 首先;第一
17. beginning
at / in / from the beginning 起初
from beginning to end 從頭至尾;自始至終
at the beginning of 在…的開始
18. behalf
in behalf of sb / in sb’s behalf 爲了某人;爲了某人的利益
on behalf of sb / on sb’s behalf 代表;爲了某人 / 因爲某人
19. behave
behaved as if / though 表現得像…
behave oneself 某人行爲規矩
20. being
bring into being 帶來
come into being 開始存在
for the time being 暫時
21. belief
a firm / strong belief 堅定的信念
beyond belief 難以置信
22. believe
believe in 信任;信賴;相信…可行;相信…的存在
believe it or not 信不信由你
23. belong
belong to 屬於;是…的成員;應歸入
24. belongings
personal belongings 個人財物
25. belt
a safety belt 安全帶
fasten the seat belts 繫上安全帶
tighten one’s belt [非正式用語] 勒緊褲腰帶過日子
26. bend
bend to sb’s will [正式用語] 屈服於某人的意願
27. beneficial
be beneficial to sth 對某事物有益
be beneficial for sb 對某人有益
28. benefit
benefit from 從…受益
be of benefit to 對…有益
for sb’s benefit / for the benefit of sb 爲了某人 (的利益)
29. bent
(be) bent on (doing) sth 下決心做某事
30. beside
(be) beside the point 離題;與主題無關
31. best
All the best! [告別時用語;信函最後的問候語] 祝一切順利!
at best (關於不好的事情) 頂多;充其量
do / try one’s best 盡力
make the best of 充分利用;盡情享用：
to the best of one’s ability / knowledge 盡某人所能 / 就某人所知
32. bet
bet on sth 對某事打賭;在某事上下賭注
You bet! 當然!一定!
33. better
nothing better 沒有更好的;莫過於
the sooner / bigger / smaller, the better 越 (快 / 大 / 小) 越好
(be) better off 更富裕;更好的
(be) better off doing sth 最好做某事
had better 最好
change for the better 變得更好
for better or (for) worse 不論好壞;不管是福是禍
so much the better / worse 這樣更好 / 差
34. between
between you and me 你我私下說說;僅限於我倆之間 (不得外傳)
in between 在中間
35. beyond
beyond repair / control / belief 無法修理 / 控制 / 相信
beyond the reach of sb / beyond one’s reach 夠不着;力所不及
be beyond sb 超出某人的理解能力
36. bid
make a bid 出價 / 競標
37. billion
billions of 數以十億計;大量
38. birth
at birth 出生時
birth certificate 出生證明
by birth 在血統上;生來
date of birth / birth date 出生日期
give birth to 生 (孩子 / 仔);產生;引起
39. bit
a bit (of) 有點兒;一點兒
bit by bit 一點點地;漸漸
do one’s bit [非正式用語] 儘自己的本分
not a bit 一點兒也不
40. blame
be to blame (for sth) (對某事) 負有責任
take / bear the blame 承擔責任
put the blame on 把責任推給…
41. bless
(be) blessed with 使有幸得到
42. blind
turn a blind eye to 對…視而不見
43. blood
give / lose / draw blood 獻 / 失 / 抽血
make sb’s blood boil 使某人怒火中燒
44. blow
blow down 颳倒
blow out 吹滅
blow up 給…充氣;炸燬;爆炸
45. blue
black and blue 被打得青一塊紫一塊的;有淤痕的
46. board
on board 在船 / 火車 / 飛機上
47. boat
in the same boat 處境相同;面臨同樣的危險
48. body
body and soul 全心全意
keep body and soul together 苟延;生存
49. bored
(be) bored with 對…感到厭倦
50. born
be born to do / be sth 天生適合做某事
高考英語備考短語(二)2. I see. 我明白了。
3. I quit! 我不幹了!
4. Let go! 放手!
5. Me too. 我也是。
6. My god! 天哪!
7. No way! 不行!
8. Come on. 來吧(趕快)
9. Hold on. 等一等。
10. I agree。 我同意。
11. Not bad. 還不錯。
12. Not yet. 還沒。
13. See you. 再見。
14. Shut up! 閉嘴!
15. So long. 再見。
16. Why not? 好呀! (爲什麼不呢?)
17. Allow me. 讓我來。
18. Be quiet! 安靜點!
19. Cheer up! 振作起來!
20. Good job! 做得好!
21. Have fun! 玩得開心!
22. How much? 多少錢?
23. I'm full. 我飽了。
24. I'm home. 我回來了。
25. I'm lost. 我迷路了。
26. My treat. 我請客。
27. So do I. 我也一樣。
28. This way。 這邊請。
29. After you. 您先。
30. Bless you! 祝福你!
31. Follow me. 跟我來。
32. Forget it! 休想! (算了!)
33. Good luck! 祝好運!
34. I decline! 我拒絕!
35. I promise. 我保證。
36. Of course! 當然了!
37. Slow down! 慢點!
38. Take care! 保重!
39. They hurt. (傷口)疼。
40. Try again. 再試試。
41. Watch out! 當心。
42. What's up? 有什麼事嗎?
43. Be careful! 注意!
44. Bottoms up! 乾杯(見底)!
45. Don't move! 不許動!
46. Guess what? 猜猜看?
47. I doubt it 我懷疑。
48. I think so.我也這麼想。
49. I'm single. 我是單身貴族。
50. Keep it up! 堅持下去!
高考英語備考短語(三)e with 同意...的意見(想法)I can’t agree with you about that.
就那件事，我無法同意你的看法。
2.1isten to 聽…When she arrived,1 was listening to English.
她來的時候，我正在聽英語。
to 到達I get to school at about 7：30 every day，and I get home at 5：00 in the afternoon.
我每天7：30到校，下午5：00到家。
off (從……) 掉下The girl fell off the bike.
女孩從自行車上摔了下來。
k at/on 敲(門、窗)There was a heavy knock at the door.
有人在猛烈地敲門。
h at 嘲笑It’s not good to laugh at a person who is in trouble.
譏笑一個陷於困境的人是不好的。
7.1earn(…)from… 向…學習...
Bob,you should learn from your does well in his homework.
鮑勃，你應該向你哥哥學習。他的作業完成得很好。
8.1ive on 繼續存在;靠…爲生People in my hometown live on rice.
我家鄉的人們靠大米爲生。
9.1ook after 照顧，照看I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home.
父母不在家時，我必須照顧我的老奶奶.
…with 幫助…做…My friend helps me with my English study.
我的朋友幫助我學習英語。
the end of 在…的結束時，在…末尾We are given an examination at the end of each month.
我們每個月底都有一場考試。
keen on 喜歡，熱愛，醉心於…I am keen on studying English.
我熱心於學習英語。
to 挨着，在...旁邊Who’s the boy sitting next to you?
坐在你邊上的那個男孩是誰?
the middle of 在…中間Don't put the sand in the middle of the path!
別把沙子倒在路中央。
as 擔任，從事I will study science well and work as a scientist.
我要學好科學，將來做個科學家。
responsible for 爲…負責He was responsible for making plans for the meeting.
他負責做會議計劃。
(...)for 爲…付錢，賠償We have to pay 345 yuan for the cost of the trip.
我們必須爲這次旅行交345元。
free 免費地，無償地The website provides English vocabulary to everyone for free.
這個網站免費向每一個人提供英語詞彙。
one’s best 竭盡所能;盡力，儘自己最大努力Students ought to try their best to learn all subjects well.
學生應該盡力學好每一門功課。
eve in 信任We do not believe in God.
我們不相信上帝。
fit 保持健康We must do sports to keep fit.
我們必須參加體育鍛煉，保持身體健康。
on well 和睦相處We all get on well with eachother here in the schoo1.
我們大家在學校裏都和睦相處。
same(…)as... 和…相同的(...)I feel the same as you.
我與你有同樣的感受。
longer 不再He has been a famous musician for a long time, but he plays no longer.
他成爲有名的音樂家已很久了，但他現在不演奏了。
ead of 代替…，而不…They must go out and play balls instead of staying at home.
他們必須走出去打打球，而不是呆在家裏。
away 走開，離開逃走I hope to get away early in the morning.
我希望一早就動身離開。
k…down 打破/損壞 robbers broke the door down.
強盜們把門砸開了。
addition to 除……之外(還)……She can speak French and Japanese in addition to English.
除英語外，她還會講法語和日語。
angry with 生(某人)的氣My teacher was angry with me because 1 was late for school.
我的老師對我很生氣，因爲我上學遲到了。
en to 碰巧I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday.
昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一個朋友。
unaware of 沒有意識到He seemed to be unaware of the trouble he was causing.
他似乎還沒有意識到自己惹起的麻煩。
nd on 依靠，取決於My success depends on myfriends’help.
我的成功是依靠我的朋友們的幫助。
the time being 暫且She’staying with her aunt for the time being.
她暫時住在她姨媽那裏。
pleased with 對…感到滿意We are sure you will be pleased with our products.
我們確信您會對我們的產品感到滿意的。
charge of 負責，掌管My mother tries to take charge of everything in our shop.
母親試圖管理商店裏的所有事務。
k into 闖入，強行進入，破門而入We had to break into the house as we had lost the key.
因爲我們弄丟了鑰匙，所以不得不破門而入。
mistakes 犯錯誤A computer sometimes will make mistakes.
電腦有時候也會犯錯誤。
down 衝下來When it rains heavily，water can rush down the sides of mountains.
如果雨下得很大，雨水就能順着山衝下來。
jokes about 開玩笑，取笑某人They make jokes about my old hat.
他們就我的舊帽子取笑我。
g with 和…一起，隨着，除…以外(還)The boy came along with his parents and visited the museum.
那個男孩與父母一道參觀了博物館。
eed in 在某方面取得成功At last he succeeded in climbing up the difficult mountain.
他終於成功地登上了這座難以攀登的山峯。
made of 由……製成(看得見原材料)The desk is made of wood.
這張桌子是由木頭製成的。
made from 由…製成(看不見原材料)Wine can be made from rice，sweet potato，wheat and grape
酒可以用大米、番薯、小麥、葡萄製成。
like 想要She really feels like having a talk with him about his study at school.
她的確想和他談一下他在學校的學習情況。
care of 照顧，照料P1ease take care of the baby for me for a while，will you?
請替我照顧一下這孩子，好嗎?
e in 做買賣They traded in tea with Chinese.
他們同中國人做茶的生意。
no time 很快He’ll be back in no time.
他很快就會回來。
out 賣完He decided to sell out all the clothes in his shop cheaply.
他決定便宜賣掉店裏的所有服裝。
pleasure in 從…中所獲得樂趣Mary takes pleasure in watching TV for one hour every day.
瑪麗以每天看1小時電視爲樂。
one’s life 一輩子He lived in the countryside all his life.
他一輩子都生活在鄉下。
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