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英語經典美文誦讀

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學生通過大量的經典美文閱讀能夠開闊自己的視野,通過經典的美文閱讀可以增加文化積澱和思想內涵,通過經典美文導讀可以陶冶情操,提高素養。小編精心收集了英語經典美文,供大家欣賞學習!

英語經典美文誦讀

  英語經典美文篇1

論讀書

Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for r chief use for delight, is in privateness and retiring; for ornament, is in discourse; and for ability, is in the judgment and disposition of expert men can execute, and perhaps judge of particulars, one by one; but the general counsels, and the plots and marshalling of affairs, come best from those that are learned. To spend too much time in studies is sloth; to use them too much for ornament, is affectation; to make jugment wholly by their rules, isthe humour of a scholar. They perfect nature, and are perfected by experience: for natural abilities are like natural plants, that need pruning by study; and studies themselves do give forth directions too much at large, except they be bounded in by experience. Crafty men contemn studies, simple men admire them, and wise men use them; for they teach not their own use; but that is a wisdom without them, and above them, won by observation. Read not to contradict and confute; nor to believe and take for granted; nor to find talk and discourse; but to weigh and consider. Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested; that is, some books are to be read only in parts; others to be read, but not curiously; and some few to be read wholly, and with diligence and books also may be read by deputy, and extracts made of them by others; but that would be only in the less important arguments, and the meaner sort of books, else distilled books are, like common distilled waters, flashy things.

Reading maketh a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man. And therefore, if a man writelittle, he had need have a great memory; if he confer little, he had need have a present wit; and if he read little, he had need have much cunning, to seem to know that he doth not. Histories make men wise; poetswitty; the mathematics subtitle; natural philosophy deep; moral grave; logic and rhetoric able to nt studia in mores. Nay there is no stand or impediment in the wit, but may be wrought out by fit studies: like as diseases of the body may have appropriate exercises. Bowling is good for the stone and reins:shooting for the lungs and breast; gentle walking for the stomach; riding for the head; and the like. So if a man’s wit be wandering, let him study the mathematics; for in demonstrations, if his wit be called away never so little, he must begin again. If his wit be not apt to distinguish or find differences, let himstudy the Schoolmen; for they are cymini sectores. If he be not apt to beat over matters, and to call up one thing to prove and illustrate another, let him study the lawyers’cases. So every defect of the mind may have a special receipt.

讀書足以怡情,足以傅彩,足以長才。其怡情也,最見於獨處 幽居之時;其博彩也,最見於高談闊論之中;其長才也,最見於處世判事之際。練達之士雖能分別處理細亊或一一判別枝節,然縱觀統籌、全局策劃,則舍好學深思者莫屬。讀書費時過多易惰,文采藻飾太盛則矯,全憑條文斷事乃學究故態。讀書補天然之不足,經驗又補讀書之不足,蓋天生才幹猶如自然花草,讀書然後知如何修剪移接;而書中所示,如不以經驗範之,則又大而無當。有一技之長者鄙讀書,無知者羨讀書,唯明智之士用讀書,然書並不以用處告人,用書之智不在書中,而在書外,全憑觀祭得之。讀書時不可存心詰難作者,不可盡信書上所言,亦不 可只爲尋章摘句,而應推敲細思。書有可淺嘗者,有可吞食者,少數則須咀嚼消化。換言之,有隻須讀其部分者,有隻須大體涉獵者,少數則須全讀,讀時須全神貫注,孜孜不倦。書亦可請人代讀,取其所作摘要,但只限題材較次或價值不高者,否則書經提煉猶如水經蒸餾、淡而無味矣。

讀書使人充實,討論使人機智,筆記使人準確。因此不常作筆記者須記憶特強,不常討論者須天生聰穎,不常讀書者須欺世有術,始能無知而顯有知。讀史使人明智,讀詩使人靈秀,數學使人周密,科學使人深刻,倫理學使人莊重,邏輯修辭之學使人 善辯:凡有所學,皆成性格。人之才智但有滯礙,無不可讀適當 之書使之順暢,一如身體百病,皆可借相宜之運動除之。滾球利睾腎,射箭利胸肺,慢步利腸胃,騎術利頭腦,諸如此類。如智力不集中,可令讀數學,蓋演題須全神貫注,稍有分散即須重演;如不能辨異,可令讀經院哲學,蓋是輩皆吹毛求疵之人;如不善求同,不善以一物闡證另一物,可令讀律師之案卷。如此頭腦中凡 有缺陷,皆有特藥可醫。

  英語經典美文篇2

隱私如國境

There are quite a few questions that are supposed never to be asked about. It is impolite or rude even to mention them in a conversation. These topics include one’s age, income, marriage, religious belief and political position as well as any other fields of privacy.

In order to understand the American or western idea of a personal concept of privacy, one may think of theconcept of “territory”. As well known, a nation has borders or boundaries with other countries and everything within the border belongs to the nation alone and no one else.

One’s home - one’s castle

Is one able to enter another country without a passport - a permit from another? Absolutely not. It is thesame for one’s home.

If one enters someone else’s home without asking for permission, he is likely to be charged with trespassing or even burglary. Inside the house everything is within the territory of the owner, no one else. A bedroom is his or her castle. No one may visit it without permission.

Inside the room - confidential

No one has the right to open a closet, desk or drawer in the room - these are something secret in the hostor hostess’ castle. On top of the desk there may be letters, business papers or exercise books, these tooare within the owner’s territory. Never touch them or read them! Similarly never read over one’s shoulder when he or she is reading something!

You don’t want to behave like a spy, do you? Anything one is reading is his or her private property. Don’t invade it!

Income - a top secret

In the United States, one’s income is the top secret. Never even try to ask any questions about it! Avoidasking for dishonor. In the same way, it is impolite to inquire about one’s property or the cost of some articles. You may say how cool something is, but never ask about the price.

Age - taboo for everyone

Age is considered a taboo, especially for the ladies. They hate any topics about age, simply because they hate to get old, because they want to stay young forever! They are very sensitive to questions like: “When were you born?” or “Do you have artificial teeth?”

Never make any comment like “You have grey hair”, otherwise the males and females alike will beat you black and blue.

Religion - sensitive

Religion is what one believes in personally. It is totally a personal matter. Never ask,“Why do you worship as a Christian”, it is none of your business. Everyone has the freedom to believe as they choose in belief.

Politics - big men’s affairs

Politics is a sensitive topic too. It’s completely of personal opinion. There is no argument about taste,anyway. Besides, such questions as “Do you believe Israel will accept the conditions for peace talks?” should be on the agenda of those “big men”, not for a “nobody” like you and me.

有一些話題在談話中永遠不要涉及,提一提都是無禮、甚或粗魯的行爲。這些話題包括一個人的年齡、收入、婚姻狀況、宗教信仰、政治立場以及其他個人領域的事物。爲了理解美國以及其他西方國家有關個人隱私的觀念,我們不妨從“領土”這個概念說起。衆所周知,一國總以邊境或邊界與他國爲界,而之內的一切亊物僅屬於該國所有,別國不得侵犯。

住宅—個人城堡

假如沒有護照(進入一國的許可證),任何人能夠進入他國嗎?絕不可能。同理,進入他人住宅也必須得到許可。

如果未經允許就闖進別人家裏,輕則告你“撞闖民宅”,重則告你“入室行竊_”。同樣,家裏的一切都是主人領土上的財產,他人不得擅動。而臥室簡直就是他或她的"城堡"——未經允許不得參觀。

室內——保密

任何人都無權亂翻他人室內的衣櫃、書桌或者抽屜——這些是主人城堡裏的祕密!書桌上也許有信件、商務文函或練習本——這些也是他人境內的財產。千萬別碰它們,也別拿來讀。同樣,當別人在閱讀什麼的時候,千萬不要站在別人後面“偷”看!你不想成爲一個間諜,是吧?別人正在閱讀的一切都是他的私人財產,千萬不要侵犯!

收入——最高機密

在美國,個人收入是最高機密。你甚至不要試圖去打聽有關的問題,不要自討沒趣!同樣,詢問他人的財產或某件物品的價格也是不禮貌的。你可以說某樣東西多麼多麼酷,但就是別問價格!

年齡-個人禁忌

年齡是一個非常忌諱的問題,對於女士尤其如此。她們討厭任何與年齡有關的話題,只因爲她們害怕衰老,總想永葆青春!她們對和年齡有關的問題十分敏感,諸如“您什麼時候出生的?”或者“您戴假牙嗎?”。千萬不要說"您的頭髮都白了一類的話,否則人家會把你揍得鼻青臉腫!

宗教——敏感的話題

宗教純粹厲於個人信仰,其完全是個人的亊情。千萬別問“您爲什麼信仰__”之類的話,這不關你的亊。再者說,人人都有信仰自由。

政治——大人物的亊

政治也是一個敏感的話題。它完全屬於個人看法,無論如何也沒什麼好爭論的。更何況,諸如“您認爲以色列會接受和談條件嗎?”之類的問題是“大人物"們關心的事,不是你我這樣的 "無名小卒"該管的。

  英語經典美文篇3

熱愛生活

However mean your life is, meet it and live it; do not shun it and call it hard names. It is not asbad as you are. It looks poorest when you are richest. The faultfinder will find faults even inparadise. Love your life, poor as it is. You may perhaps have some pleasant, thrilling, glorioushours, even in a poor house. The setting sun is reflected from the windows of the almshouseas brightly as from the rich man's abode; the snow melts before its door as early in the spring.I do not see but a quiet mind may live as contentedly there, and have as cheering thoughts, asin a palace. The town's poor seem to me often to live the most independent lives of e they are simply great enough to receive without misgiving. Most think that they areabove being supported by the town; but it often happens that they are not above supportingthemselves by dishonest means, which should be more disreputable. Cultivate poverty like agarden herb, like sage. Do not trouble yourself much to get new things, whether clothes orfriends. Turn the old, return to them. Things do not change; we change. Sell your clothes andkeep your thoughts.

無論你的生活如何卑微,你都得面對與度過;不要逃避,也莫以惡言相加。生活不像你認爲的那般壞。當你富甲天下之時,生活卻顯得貧瘠乏味。即使在天堂,吹毛求疵之人也能挑出缺點。即使生活貧窮,你也該熱愛生活,因爲就是在貧濟院,你也有自己快樂、激動與光榮的歲月。夕陽照在貧濟院窗上的反光與富人宅第上的一樣奪目;其門前的積雪同樣是在早春融 化。我只是看到,一個心緒寧靜的人就算居住在貧濟院,生活起來也會心滿意足,思想愉悅,如同生活在皇宮中一樣。在我看來,城鎮中的貧民大凡過着最爲無拘無束的生活。或許他們只是超乎尋常,不然豈會毫無疑懼地接受這一切。大多數人認爲自己超凡脫俗而無須依賴城鎮的資助,然而情況往往是,他們謀生靠的是不正當的手段,這更會讓他們聲名掃地。如聖人一般,視貧窮如園中的花草去慢慢地耕耘吧。不要自找麻煩地去追求新花樣——衣服也好,朋友也好。翻開故往,迴歸故往。萬物未變,我們在變。你的衣裝可以賣掉,但要保留你的思想。