考研英語培訓：高頻短語整理
考研初試臨近，你準備好了麼?英語的備考還是要以單詞、閱讀、作文作爲突破重點，如果你不能攻克這些部分，那麼又談何好成績呢?在考研英語的備考之路上，整理下面這些考研英語中高頻的200個短語，希望對你有所幫助。
►經濟貿易類
1.改革產業結構 reform the structure of industries
2. 虧損企業 loss-making enterprises
3. 搞活企業 enliven enterprises
4. 加快現代化步伐 quicken the modernization drive
5. 跨國公司 transnational corporation / multinational corporation
6. 解放生產力 emancipate/ liberate productivity
7.振興國家經濟 invigorate our state economy
8.全面深化改革 deepen reform all round
9.提高經濟效益 improve economic results
10.宏觀經濟調控 macro-economic control and management
11. 經濟實力 economic strength
12. 經營機制 operative mechanism
13. 整頓經濟秩序 rectify economic order
14. 引進競爭機制 introduce a competitive mechanism
15. 建立技術密集型企業 set up technologically-intensive enterprises
16. 招商引資 canvass business and introduce investment
17. 房地產 real estate
18. 經濟特區 special economic zone
19. 基礎設施 infrastructure facilities
20. 豆腐渣工程 jerry-built projects
21. 投資熱點 investment hot spot
22. 外向型經濟 export-oriented economy
23. 按勞分配 distribute according to the work performance
24. 打破平均主義 break / abandon equalitarian
25. 沿海開放城市 open coastal cities
26. 國民生產總值 Gross National Product
27. 扶貧項目 anti-poverty project
28. 協調發展 coordinate the development
29. 住房改革 housing reform
30. 社會保障體系 social security system
31. 數字時代 digital times
32. 信息高速公路 the information superhighway
33. 虛擬社區 virtual communities
34. 市場蕭條 slack market
35. 假冒僞劣商品 fake and poor quality commodities
36. 謀取暴力 reap colossal profits
37. 投訴 lodge complaint
38. 貿易爭端 trade disputes
39. 亂收費 random charges
40. 市場疲軟 sluggish market
41. 實行優惠政策 launch a preferential policy
42. 繁榮市場 flourish the market
43. 加入世貿組織 accession to the WTO/ entry into the WTO
44. 消費者協會 consumer’s association
45. 消費者購買力 consumer purchasing power
46. 新興市場 emerging market
47. 抑制消費 control / inhibit consumption
48. 無形資產 intangible assets
49. 有形資產 tangible assets
50. 市場佔有率 market share
51. 嚴重違約 grave breach of contract
52. 泡沫經濟 bubble economy
53. 品牌效應 brand effect
54. 企業重組 reshuffle of enterprises
55. 貿易壁壘 trade barrier
56. 人才流失 brain drain
57. 商業炒作 commercial speculation
58. 擴大內需，刺激消費 expand domestic demand and consumption
59. 拉動經濟增長 fuel economic growth
60. 連鎖反應 chain reaction / domino effect
61. 競爭優勢 competitive edge
62. 經濟結構調整 economic restructuring
63. 經濟增長點 economic growth point ; growth engine
64. 經濟過熱 overheated economy
65. 分期付款 installment payment
66. 從粗放經濟轉變爲集約經濟 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy
67. 不良貸款 non-performing loan
68. 促進全球經濟一體化 foster integration with the global economy
69. 脫貧致富 shake/cast off poverty and set out a road to prosperity
70. 資源優化配置 optimizing the allocation of resources
►政治類
71. 不正之風 bad / harmful practice
72. 霸權主義 hegemonism
73. 奔小康 strive for a better-off life
74. 持續發展 sustainable development
75. 社會主義物質文明 socialist material wellbeing
76. 社會主義精神文明 socialist culture and ideology
77. 實現中華民族偉大復興 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation
78. 發展是硬道理 Development is an invariable truth
79. 堅持四項基本原則 uphold the four cardinal principles
80. 多極化 multi-polarization
81. 科學技術是第一生產力 Science and technology are the primary productive force.
82. 機構臃腫 overstaffing in organization
83. 機構改革 institutional restructuring; streamlining
84. 反腐倡廉 fight corruption and build a clean government
85. 核心競爭力 core competitiveness
86. 減員增效 downsizing of staff and improving efficiency
87. 減輕農民負擔 reduce farmer’s burdens; lighten the burden on them
88. 跨越式發展 great-leap-forward development
89. 民主集中制 democratic centralism
90. 講誠信﹑反欺詐 honor credibility and oppose cheating
91. 強權外交 power diplomacy
92. 求同存異 seek common ground on major issues while shelving differences on minor ones
93. 綜合國力 comprehensive national strength
94. 濫用權力 abuse one’s power; misuse one’s authority
95. 廉政建設 build a clean and honest government
96 思想僵硬 fossilized concept
97 拜金主義 money worship
98. 知識產權 intellectual property right
99. 走後門 get in by the back door / enter by the back door
100. 貪髒枉法 take bribes and bend the law
101. 以權謀私 abusing power for money
102. “一國兩制”的原則 the principle of “one country, two systems:”
103. 全國人民代表大會 National People’s Congress
104. 與國際接軌 synchronize with the world; accord with international norms
105. 最低生活保障制度 systems for ensuring a minimum standard of living
106. 養老保險 endowment insurance
107. 以經濟建設爲中心 focus on the central task of economic construction
108. 實事求是 seek truth from facts
109. 試點工程 pilot project
110. 戰略伙伴關係 strategic partnership
考研英語還有很多知識點等待大家去學習，在考試之前我們需要一一拿下，更重要的是融會貫通，讓你在考試時遇到相關問題都能遊刃有餘。你還想知道考研的什麼相關問題，來網校吧，這裏的課程將會幫助大家找到方向。
