“洗鼻指數”英語怎麼說
名詞解釋:“鼻腔清洗指數”,根據天氣變化、就醫人羣、藥品銷量等信息進行模式化運算,結合了當日空氣質量、懸浮顆粒物等指標,提示市民應及時清洗鼻腔,防治上呼吸道疾病,尤其對過敏性鼻炎和哮喘患者形成健康指導。你知道怎麼用英語表達嗎?
The Shanghai Meteorological Bureau withdrew its newly released nasal rinse index on Wednesday, only two days after its start, amid increasing public questions over whether it is misleading and profit-driven.
The index, which advises local residents to rinse their nasal cavities between one and six times a day to prevent respiratory diseases, depending on the day's air quality, was purported to be the first of its kind in the nation.
週三,上海氣象局暫停發佈洗鼻指數,該指數僅發佈了兩天,引起人們對其是否誤導公衆和受利益驅動的質疑。
“鼻腔清洗指數”提醒市民空氣污染時每天清洗鼻腔一到六次,以避免患呼吸道疾病。該指數在中國並無先例。
【講解】
文中的“nasal rinse index”就是“鼻腔沖洗指數”的意思,也就是“洗鼻指數”。“nasal”是指“鼻子的”,如:nasal voice 鼻音。“rinse”是指“沖洗”,如:Give your hair a good rinse after shampooing it. 用洗髮劑洗頭後,要把頭髮好好沖洗乾淨。“洗鼻”還有另外幾種表達方式:nasal wash,nasal lavage,nasal irrigation。