高考英語代詞考點專項訓練·附詳解
— May I speak to Mary?
— This is ________ speaking.
— May I speak to Mary?
— T
A. I
B. me
C. she
D. hers
2. Do you really believe that Mr White has blamed us for the accident,especially ________ ?
A. you and me
B. I and you
C. you and I
D. you and we
3. —Johnson, there’re a lot of chairs over there. Go and fetch ________ for me.
—Why ________ ? Mike is sitting there doing nothing.
A. one; me
B. that; not he
C. it; not him
D. some; I
4. —Did ________ of your parents come to attend the opening ceremony?
— ________ of them came.
A. any; None
B. any; Neither
C. either; Neither
D. either; Any
5. —Which share is meant for me?
—You can take ________ half. They’re exactly the same.
A. this
B. any
C. each
D. either
6. —He has two brothers and three sisters. Do you know ________ of them?
—’t like to travel to big cities, because to me, one city is much like ________.
A. one
B. another
C. the other
D. others1
3. —Have you finished your work yet?
—No, I’ll finish it in ________ fifteen minutes.
A. another
B. other
C. more
D. less
4. —Do you have ________ at home now, mum?
—No, we still have to get some fruits and vegetables.
A. anything
B. everything
C. something
D. nothing
5. I have never heard a worse voice than hers. She is ________ but a good singer.
A. something
B. everything
C. nothing
D. anything
6. His earliest plays are excellent, but his latest one is ________.
A. something B. everything
C. anything D. nothing
7. —Do you mind if Charlie borrows a few hundred dollars from you?
—I’m afraid I do. I’ll be glad to lend money to ________ but Charlie.
A. someone t; t
B. everyone
C. anyone
D. no one
8. I wanted some tea, but there was ________ left in the teapot.
A. none
B. any
C. nothing
D. some
9. —What an amazing film! It’s the most interesting film I’ve ever seen.
—But I’m sure it won’t leave your keys in the car. Someone might steal ________ 。
A. one
B. that
C. this
D. it
24. The doctor kept telling him that he mustn’t smoke, but ________ didn’t help.
A. he
B. which
C. it
D. they
25. —Who knocked at the door?—I’ve no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn’t ask who ________ was.
A. he
B. that
C. she
D. it
26. Has ________ been decided when we are to hold the sports meeting?
A. that
B. he
C. it
D. what
27. Many people in the west make ________ a rule to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends.
A. this
B. it
C. that
D. them
28. — ________ do you think it was ________ made Jane so cross?
【答案與詳解】 1. C習慣表達。2. A 要選的代詞作動詞blame的賓語，用人稱代詞的賓格。3. A one替代a chair；在簡略回答中習慣上用賓格。4. C表示兩者的“都”用both，“任一”用either，“一個都不”用neither。。5. D關鍵詞“half”暗含“二”的概念，指兩者中的任何之一用either。6. C指五者中的“任何一個”“用any，“一個也不”用none。7. D no one只能指人，此處指“沒有一部電影”用none。用8. D wheat是不可數名詞，選項中只有the rest纔可以代替不可數名詞。9. B line應爲兩端，此處特指此線兩端中的另一端，用the other。10. D 特指三個女孩中除一個以外的其餘兩個。one後省略了is，the others後省略了are。11. B some…others… (一些人……另一些人……)是固定搭配。some和others均爲泛指。12. B one… another…(一個……另 / 又一個ILY: 'Times New Roman'"> / 是固定搭配。one和another均爲泛指。13. A. another fifteen minutes = fifteen other minutes =fifteen more minutes再過十五分鐘。14. B由後面的答語可知，是問家裏東西是否買齊，故用 Beverything。15. D anything but=not at all, far from 根本不，遠不。nothing but=only僅僅，只有。16. D此處nothing意爲“微不足道的，無價值的”；something某事物、重要的或了不起的人或事物；anything任何事物、重要的人或事物；everything每件東西、最重要的事物。17. C由I’m afraid I do. 可知，我把錢借給除Charlie外的任何人，就是不借給他。18. A none一點也沒有；nothing沒有任何東西。19. C both, every等與not連用構成部分否定。等與not…everybody是“並非每一個人”之意。20. D the one替代the dress。21. B that替代the cruelty，指同類事物，替代不可數名詞只能用that。22. C those=the people(那些人)，後面的doing…作其定語。思考：若將doing作其定語改爲do，該用哪個答案？23. D it替代the car，指前面提到的那輛車。
代替前面一個句子的內容。
那個人)指與某動作相關的人。26. C it在句中作形式主語，真正的主語是後面的主語從句。27. B it形式賓語，真正的賓語是後面的動詞不定式。make…a rule使……成爲習慣或規矩。
首先去掉插入語do you think，再去掉it was…(that / who) 可知，這是個強調結構，且強調的是句子的主語，排除C和A。再根據答語是事而不是人，所以正確答案選D。
當hate, dislike, love, like, enjoy, prefer等動詞後接when或if引導的從句時，通常要用it作形式賓語。30. C it作形式主語，代替後面的v-ing形式；在It’s no good / use之後通常接v-ing形式。
