當前位置

首頁 > 英語詞彙 > 英語單詞 > 相似英語詞彙辨析104:My friend stands by me.My friend stands beside me

相似英語詞彙辨析104:My friend stands by me.My friend stands beside me

推薦人: 來源: 閱讀: 6.47K 次

104 my friend stands by me.my friend stands beside me.

ing-bottom: 60%;">相似英語詞彙辨析104:My friend stands by me.My friend stands beside me

乍然看來,這兩個句子都是表示“我的朋友站在我身旁”之意,其實不然。

短語to stand by someone的意思是“支持某人”(to support someone);to stand beside someone纔是“立於某人之旁”(to stand by the side of someone)。因此,上面的第一句應譯作:“我的朋友支持我”;第二句譯作:“我的友人站在我的身旁”。

下面再請看兩個類例:

if they try to make you resign,we'll stand by you.
如果他們要你辭職,我們會支持你的。
we saw you stand beside the president in the newsreel.
我們在新聞片裏看見你站在總裁的身旁。
如果stand by之後的賓語不是人,而是沒有生命的事物,stand by就不作“支持”解,而是“在…之旁”之意。如:
their house stands by a forest.
他們的房子在森林的旁邊。
除此之外,stand by還可以表示“袖手旁觀”之意。例如:
how can you stand by and watch while your allies are attacked?
當你們的盟友受到攻擊之時,你們又怎能袖手旁觀呢?
英語裏,與此類似的句子甚多,現舉數例,以見一斑:
they came for our aid.
他們前來請求我們幫助。
they came to our aid.
他們來幫助我們。
he did it by himself.
他獨自去做此事。
he did it of himself.
他自願去做此事。
shut the door after you.
隨手關門。
shut the door behind you.
把你背後的門關上。
we're afraid of you.
我們怕你。
we're afraid for you.
我們替你擔心。
請參閱consist in,consist of一節。

熱點閱讀

  • 1相似英語詞彙辨析117:one day,some day
  • 2committee for grading of wound and disability from military services是什麼意思、英文翻譯及中文解釋
  • 3bandpass filter with fixed mid band frequency and bandwidth是什麼意思、英文翻譯及中文解釋
  • 4(among them some of state enterprises are) jointly owned by the state and individual investors是什麼意思、
  • 5女大學生找工作難的問題Female University Students is Difficult Finding Jobs
  • 6be administered by authorities at different levels under a unified leadership是什麼意思、英文翻譯及中文解釋大綱
  • 7certificate of pensions for the wounded and disabled revolutionary armymen是什麼意思、英文翻譯及中文解釋
  • 8100% cotton yarn dyed sheeting pyjamas for men and women是什麼意思、英文翻譯及中文解釋
  • 9時尚雙語:想瘦身嗎?別看美女廣告!Study: Magazine ads of thin models&nbs
  • 10美聯儲明年最多可能加息四次 Economists see up to 4 more Fed rises following Wednesday's ex
  • 11純正地道美語 第115期(外教講解):The Office You Missed The Deadline!
  • 12amount needed by main raw and semiprocessed materials是什麼意思、英文翻譯及中文解釋
  • 13build up an independent and fairly comprehensive industrial and economic system是什麼意思、英文翻譯及中文解釋大綱
  • 14build up an independent and fairly comprehensive industrial and economic system是什麼意思、英文翻譯及中文解釋
  • 15be administered by authorities at different levels under a unified leadership是什麼意思、英文翻譯及中文解釋
  • 推薦閱讀

  • 1初級美語 Lesson 20:Introduction of Family Member 介紹家庭成
  • 2DIERS = Design Institute for Emergency Relief System是什麼意思、英文翻譯及中文解釋
  • 3My friend with me英文閱讀
  • 4亞洲需求助推喜力業績 Heineken sales boosted by demand in Asia and Latin America
  • 5( enterprises) retained after tax profits and assumed responsibility for losses是什麼意思、英文翻譯及中文解釋
  • 6assessment of the work done by each individual and the number of workpoints earned是什麼意思、英文翻譯及中文解釋
  • 7付不起MBA學費那就衆籌吧 Crowdfunder raises 100m for African and Asian MBA students
  • 8competent administrative department for animal husbandry是什麼意思、英文翻譯及中文解釋
  • 9audit system by the end of factory director's tenure是什麼意思、英文翻譯及中文解釋
  • 10英語贈言For Friend
  • 11VOA流行美語 Unit 182:grease monkey和fender bender
  • 12My friend and me
  • 13我的英語演講稿 my best friend
  • 14My friend英語作文
  • 15喬布斯紀錄片將令粉絲不滿 Steve Jobs film will upset fans but misreads underdog mindset
  • 16balance sheet of residents' money receipts and expenditures是什麼意思、英文翻譯及中文解釋
  • 17balance sheet of residents'money receipts and expenditures是什麼意思、英文翻譯及中文解釋
  • 18(repair trades should be)dispersed to make things handy for consumers是什麼意思、英文翻譯及中文解釋
  • 19competent administrative department for the iron and steel industry是什麼意思、英文翻譯及中文解釋
  • 20(countryside was submerged in a) sea of individual economies是什麼意思、英文翻譯及中文解釋