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詞彙精選:catch的用法和辨析

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一、詳細釋義:

詞彙精選:catch的用法和辨析

adj.

引人注目的,使人感興趣的


例句:

Advertisements often contain catch phrases.

廣告中常出現妙句。


迷惑人的,令人容易上當的


例句:

That's really a catch question.

那確實是一道刁鑽的題目。


n.

接住,抓住 [C]


例句:

The center fielder made a great catch.

中間手接了一記非常漂亮的球。


例句:

He missed the catch and the match was lost.

他沒有接住球,比賽輸了。


捕獲量 [C]


例句:

He had a good catch of fish.

他捕獲很多的魚。


例句:

The catch included one fish over 18 pounds.

捕獲的魚裏有一條重逾18磅。


鎖鉤,掛鉤,吊扣 [C]


例句:

The catch of the door doesn't fit on any more.

這扇門的門扣再也扣不上了。


例句:

She fiddled with the catch of her bag.

她擺弄着包上的搭扣。


隱患,隱藏的困難,陷阱 [C]


例句:

There must be a catch to that last question.

最後那個問題裏面一定有圈套。


例句:

There is a catch in his question.

他的問話中有圈套。


拋接球遊戲;捉人遊戲 [C]


例句:

Your son came running up to us and asked us to play catch with him!

是你的兒子跑過來要我們和他玩接球遊戲的!


如意伴侶;理想的僱員


例句:

I was so in love with him and all my friends said what a good catch he was.

我當時和他陷入熱戀,我的朋友們都說能找到他是我的福氣。


v.

接住,抓住 [T]


例句:

I'll throw the ball and you catch it.

我扔球你接。


例句:

Catch a ball on the first bounce.

在球第一次反彈時接住它。


逮住,捕獲 [T]


例句:

The policeman caught the thief.

警察逮住了小偷。


例句:

No boat is allowed to catch more than its quota of fish.

任何船都不允許捕獲超過限量的魚。


撞見,偶然發覺 [T]


例句:

The police caught him stealing a car.

他正在偷汽車時被警察撞見。


例句:

If you are catch bully his brother, that 's your funeral.

如果你被撞見欺侮他弟弟,那你可要倒黴了。


趕上 [T]


例句:

He had to sprint to catch the bus.

他得猛跑一陣才能趕上公共汽車。


例句:

I don't know whether we can catch the train.

我不知道能否趕得上火車。


染上(疾病),感染 [T]


例句:

She must have caught the disease from him.

她準是從他那裏傳染上這病的。


例句:

The more stress you are under, the more likely you are to catch a cold.

壓力越大,越有可能患感冒。


(被)鉤住,卡住,夾住,鎖住 [I,T]


例句:

She caught her finger in the door.

她的一隻手指被門夾住了。


例句:

The lock does not catch.

這鎖鎖不上。


引起(注意等),吸引,迷住 [T]


例句:

I tried to catch his attention.

我設法引起他的注意。


例句:

The poster caught people's eye.

這張海報吸引了人們的目光。


理解,聽清楚 [T]


例句:

Now listen for the last time and try to catch every sentence.

現在聽最後一遍,要力求理解每個句子。


例句:

Robbie didn't catch what the teacher said.

羅比沒有聽清楚老師說的話。


(傳神地)描繪,再現,充分反映 [T]


例句:

The painting catches the beauty of the Rockies perfectly.

這幅畫完美地再現了落基山脈之美。


例句:

There's no doubt Mr Putin's speech caught the mood of most deputies.

無疑,普金先生的講話充分反映了大多數代表的心情。


當接球手 [I,T]


例句:

He caught for the entire game.

在整個棒球比賽中都是由他充當接球手。


打,打中 [T]


例句:

The stone caught him on the leg.

石塊擊中他的腿。


例句:

The stone caught me on the nose.

石頭打中我的鼻子。


燃燒,着(火) [I,T]


例句:

The match won't catch.

這火柴擦不着。


例句:

As the wood is wet, it won't catch fire.

木頭是溼的,點不着。


哽塞 [I]


例句:

Her voice caught in her throat.

她喉嚨哽住說不出話來。


例句:

The news was so unexpected that I caught my breath from shock.

這條意想不到的消息使我震驚地屏住了呼吸。


二、詞義辨析:


arrest,capture,catch,seize,trap

這些動詞均有“抓住,捕捉”之意。 arrest指根據法律或命令進行逮捕並予以監禁或拘留。capture指通過武力或計謀等,戰勝抵抗而捉住敵人或動物。catch普通用詞,指捉住跑動或隱藏中的人或動物,一般指活捉。seize側重指以突然、有力地動作迅速抓住或捉住。trap多指誘捕。


三、相關短語:


catch fire

着火


catch on

v.1.變得流行2.〈非正〉理解


catch one's breath

喘氣,鬆口氣,屏氣


catch up

趕上,追上;把…纏住(1) 抓起(某物), 突然拿起(某物) (2) 打斷並挑剔別人的話 (3) 吸住, (被)捲入, 受感染 (4) 追上, 趕上 (5)敘舊(口語)


catch up with

v.1.追上,趕上 2.對…產生壞影響,對...產生預期的壞影響(或惡果) 3.查出來並抓獲


fair catch

(橄欖球)守方球員作出不帶球跑的姿之後,卻接住騰空球


catch crop

搶種作物,林間搶種作物,補種作物,填閒作物


catch phrase

注目字句,妙語,標語,流行語


safety catch

安全掣子,安全擋,安全擋塊,安全制動裝置


catch cold

感冒catch cold感冒, 受涼, 傷風


catch it

受責備, 捱罵, 受罰


catch out

發現


四、參考例句:


Catch as catch can.

能抓儘管抓。


Whom did you catch?

你抓住誰了?


Great trees catch wind.

樹大招風。


Catch the ball, please.

請抓住球。


What's the catch

有什麼內幕嗎?


Catch you later.

回頭見。


We can catch some.

我們能抓住一些。


Advertisements often contain catch phrases.

廣告中常出現妙句。


Catch it before it starts.

先下手爲強。


Can you catch the waiter's eye?

你能引起服務員的注意嗎?