2017廣東英語高考試題及答案
高考英語寫作項目的研究大多是中學教師介紹應考策略,而對高考英語寫作項目的效度研究卻很少。 下面是本站小編爲你整理關於2017廣東英語高考試題及答案的內容，希望大家喜歡!
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
請聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中
選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下
一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What does Catherine want Bob to do?
A. Lie down. B. Watch TV. C. Eat pizza.
2. What will the woman probably do on Saturday?
A. See Mike. B. Go swimming. C. Go hiking.
time is it now?
A.8: 35 am. B.8:00 am. C.7:55 am.
4. Why doesn't the man eat healthy food?
doesn't like it.
is too expensive.
C. He has no time to prepare it.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Being a teenager. B.A new dictionary. C. The meaning of a word.
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
請聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
6. How did the man get a coloring book?
A. He bought it himself.
B. His boss gave it to him.
C. His employee bought it for him.
7. What does the woman think of the man?
A. He is talented.
B. He looks stressed.
C. He makes her feel relaxed.
8. Where will the man probably go for his vacation?
A. To Las Vegas. B. To Mexico. C. To Florida.
9. Who will the man see during his vacation?
A. His aunt. B. His sister-in-law. C. His mother.
10. What will the woman do with the tickets?
A. Use them herself.
B. Give them to the man.
C. Give them to someone else.
11. How does the man want his hair cut?
A. All off the back. B. A little off the top. C. All off the sides.
12. What did the man complain about?
A. The towel was too dirty.
B. The woman cut his ear by accident.
C. The woman got shampoo in his eyes.
13. Why can't the man complain directly to the manager?
A. He is on holiday.
B. He is out to lunch.
C. He is serving another customer.
14. What is the first rule about?
A. Driving slowly.
B. Wearing a seat belt.
C. Banning mobiles while driving.
15. Why does the man ask the girl not to drive too long at night?
A. The roads tend to become icy.
B. She might fall asleep at the wheel.
C. It's more difficult to see the road signs.
16. What does the man care about the most?
A. The fuel bills. B. The girl's safety. C. His wife's attitude.
17. Where will the girl go before she comes home?
A. To a gas station. B. To a city park. C. To a car repair shop.
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18. What do you have to have first to take your Learn English courses?
A. Workbooks. B.A computer. C. Extra written practice.
19. What does the speaker think of the Learn English courses?
A. Interesting and useful to learn.
B. Suitable for native English speakers.
C. Changeable according to different conditions.
20. Why does the speaker advise people to chat with a staff member first?
A. To try a taster lesson.
B. To register on the courses.
C. To get some advice on the courses.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，並在答
題卡該項塗黑。
A
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A. The one who has no insurance plan.
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A. It is health insurance.
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D. It is accepted in hospitals.
B
In a shocking upset,70-year-old Republican candidate Donald Trump rode a wave to victory as voters elected him the 45th President of the United States.
Actually, a lot of experts had predicted that Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton would come out on top. Throughout the campaign, one of Trump's main challenges was to persuade voters that he has the attitude, knowledge and judgment to be president. In the end, he was able to attract more than enough voters to his side.
Hillary Clinton admitted the election to Trump in a phone call at around 2:30 am." Hillary has worked very long and very hard over a long period of time," Trump told his supporters during his victory speech. "We owe her a major debt of gratitude for her service to our country. "
Hillary Clinton delivered her speech Later in the day. "We must accept this result and then look to the future," she told her disappointed supporters. " Donald Trump is going to be our president. We owe him an open mind and the chance to lead. "
Trump's rise to the presidency comes after a long career as a real-estate developer. He built skyscrapers, resorts and golf courses. He also risked other businesses, introducing Trump Steaks, Trump Natural Spring Water, and an airline called Trump Shuttle. In 2004, he became a TV star with the reality show The Apprentice.
Now Trump and his team will have to face many difficult things. They'll have to work to bring the country together after a divisive campaign that upset millions of Americans. Throughout the country, millions of Americans are out of work and struggling to make ends
meet. The new president must also address international issues. They include the war on terrorism and the refugee crisis. Still, Trump says he sees a bright future ahead. " Every single American will have the opportunity to realize his or her fullest potential," he told his supporters.
24. What should many experts think of Trump's victory?
A. It is expected. B. It is satisfying.
C. It is annoying. D. It is surprising.
25. How old was Donald Trump when he became a TV star?
A. 50 years old. B. 54 years old.
C. 58 years old. D. 62 years old.
26. What can be learned about Donald Trump from the passage?
A. He is a successful businessman.
B. He has been serving in government.
C. He thought badly of Hillary Clinton.
D. He is worried about America.
27. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. The problems with America.
B. The challenges Trump will face.
C. Trump's ideas about his future work.
D. The decisions Trump will have to make.
C
It is true that the tea comes from a plant known as Camellia sinensis. The different types of tea depend upon the region in which it is grown, harvesting time and the procedure of processing. Basically, there are four major classes of tea: white, oolong, green and black tea.
One of the least processed and, the purest forms of tea are the white tea. This tea type has very low content of caffeine and appears a light color, as the name also indicates and a mild flavor. Due to the presence of high amount of healthy chemicals, it is helpful in fighting skin-related health problems and in getting a fair color of skin.
Another tea type is the oolong tea, also called as wulong tea at some places which has very rich flavor and has a sweet fragrance. It is fermented(醞釀) but to a limited level because of which, the caffeine content in it is about 15% of what is in a cup of coffee. Drinking this tea proves to be useful in treating obesity, which is reducing the weight.
As opposing to oolong tea, the black tea is fully fermented, as a result of which it has caffeine of approximately 200/o of what is present in a cup of coffee. If you consume black tea every day, you will be able to regulate the cholesterol(膽固醇) levels in the body and also keeping your circulatory system healthy. It also adjusts cardiovascular(心血管的 )function.
The last tea type is the green tea that is mostly preferred by many people owing to its multiple health benefits. Similar to the white tea, this tea also has less caffeine that is only
50/o -100/o of caffeine in one cup of coffee. This type of tea is also good to maintain the
cholesterol and blood sugar levels within the acceptable range. In addition, they help in
preventing tooth rot and other teeth-related illness. So, you can choose that variety that you
find good with regard to its taste and health benefits.
28. Which are you advised to drink if you want to become more beautiful?
A. White tea. B. Oolong tea.
C. Black tea. D. Green tea.
29. What does the underlined word " regulate" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Decrease. B . Increase. C . Improve. D. Adjust.
30. The similarity of white tea and green tea is that .
A. they can prevent tooth rot B. they can keep the cholesterol levels
C. they can contribute to losing weight D. they can contain low doses of caffeine
31. What is the best title of the passage?
A. The benefits of tea. B. Main varieties of tea.
C. The differences of tea. D. Main functions of tea.
D
Over the next decade, technology will decimate more jobs in many professions.
Some robots already cost less to operate than the salaries of the humans they replace, and they are getting cheaper. Boston Consulting Group predicts that, by 2025, the operating cost of a robot that does welding(焊接) will be less than $2 per hour, for example. That's more affordable than the $25 per hour that a human welder earns today in America.
Uber and many other companies are working on developing cars and trucks that don't need a driver in the driver's seat. According to the American Trucking Associations, approximately 3 million truck drivers were employed in the United States in 2010,and 6. 8 million others were employed in other jobs relating to trucking activity. So roughly one of every 15 workers in the country is employed in the trucking business. We could be talking about millions of jobs disappearing in the early 2020s.
And then there is the " Gig Economy(零工經濟 ) " that has some businesses moving toward part-time, on-demand employment. Uber has already done this to taxi drivers, and other technology companies are doing it to a wide range of jobs. A study by Intuit predicted that, by 2020,400/o of American workers will be self-employed, and that full-time jobs will be harder to find. We are talking about 60 million people in this category. The problem is that not only do such part-time workers lack reliable full-time jobs and sick pay, but they can't enjoy health insurance and longer-term benefits.
The measures to be taken are to raise trade barriers. But closing the doors to foreign trade won't bring jobs back. It will only slow the global economy and hurt American exports, shrinking the U. S. economy and accelerating job loss.
32. The underlined word “decimate" in Paragraph l can be replaced by“____.
A. make someone interested in B. equip someone for
out g back
33. What will happen with technologies developing according to the text?
A. Robots will become smarter and smarter.
B. Uber's labor cost will be lower and lower.
C. More and more truck drivers will be needed.
D. Taxi drivers can enjoy more insurance health.
34. Which of the following does the writer agree on?
A. Welcoming foreign trade. B. Offering more part-time jobs.
C. Using fewer robots to stop job loss. D. Developing more new technologies.
35. What's the writer's main purpose in writing the text?
A. To show technology advances in our daily life.
B. To prove technologies cause low incomes.
C. To introduce what the Gig Economy is.
D. To warn the Gig Economy is coming.
第二節(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
With so many pressures can any of us be truly happy? As we welcome in a coming new year, Rachel Kelly, author of Walking on Sunshine ,suggests small changes to your life can make a big difference to your state of mind.
Slow down
36 's very easy to forget that in the mad world in which we live. Make a point of setting aside time for a night off and defend space in your diary for doing nothing at all.
Be mindful
Build a "mindful" activity into your day. It can be any routine activity you perform during the rush of the day ,like hand washing. Slow down and give the task your full attention. 37
38
Perfectionism is a fantasy, but the seeking of it is real and can have damaging consequences. So read just your thinking. If a friendship ,relationship ,work project is 800/0 right, then you're doing well.
Breathe
When things get too much, try the one-finger-on-the-nose breathing trick. Press a finger against one side of your nose. Then just breathe through the other nostril. 39 ,you lower your blood pressure and set off the body's relaxation response.
Exercise
Breaking a sweat, ideally first thing in the morning, releases endorphin(內啡肽)and
sets you up for the day. 40 ,so, if you can, start your day right.
A. Redefine failure
ow the 800/0 rule
C. By halving the rate at which you breathe
D. We are human beings, not human doings
E. Lack of exercise can leave you feeling tired
F. You'll soon start appreciating these small moments of stillness
G. It's all about creating the right conditions for your body to feel relaxed and able to sleep
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡該項塗黑。
Determined to keep my private life private from the census taker(戶口調查員)，I locked the front door. After several more days of 41 to answer the door, one afternoon 1 walked 42 to my car. The census taker, who had been 43 a11 week to catch me, spotted me and ran up to 44 .I told the man firmly l would not answer his questions. He glared at me and__45 walked away.
A week went by, all my neighbors had 46 their census questions, and the census taker 47 one afternoon there came a knock at the door. I answered to find a middle-aged lady. Suddenly, I realized my48 ，“I'm Carla with the US Census Bureau," she said, 49 herself the way the former one had. Only there was something different：she was 50 .
So I let her in, offered her a bottle of water, and waited for the 51 first, she asked about my family. 52 she told me about her own family and something else. I 53 a lot about Carla, as she was in no hurry to get to the 54 was pleasant and relaxed. And so was I. After about an hour, she put away her 55 and thanked me for the water,56 as she climbed into her car. I didn't 57 her visit at all, I realized.
Carla would call every few months, asking if our 58 had changed. We always talked about our families and lives 59 we were friends.
I was 60 to have met Carla. She taught me that a smile can unlock any door.
sing B. planning C. happening D. hesitating
ard B. out C. away D. on
ding B king C. trying D. repeating
44. A. drive away B. shout out C. help out D. catch up
45. A. possibly B . naturally C . politely D. eventually
46. A. made B. answered C. collected D. forgot
47. A. surrendered B . stayed C. disappeared D. continued
48. A. mistake B . feeling C . behavior D . responsibility
49. A. showing B . proving C . directing D. introducing
50. A. talking B. moving C. smiling D. worrying
51. A. instructions B . greetings C . questions D . results
52. A. Then B. So C. Only D. Even
53 . A. missed B . learnt C . understood D . remembered
54. A. agreement B . meeting C . discussion D. interview
55. A. clothes B. papers C. bottles D. bags
56. A. crying B . whispering C . shaking D. waving
57. A. regret B. remember C. mind D. appreciate
58. A. information B . address C . arrangement D . phone
59. A. when B. until C. as if D. now that
60. A. eager B. fortunate C. modest D. willing
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填人適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
One day at The Dubai Mall, a workmate warned that a sandstorm was going on. I didn't know__61 a sandstorm looked like and I told him l wanted to go out just to see it for myself. I received an 62 (amaze) look because he thought l was crazy to even want to see a sandstorm. I decided to go to the bus stop to ride a bus that would take me home. Another workmate joined me as he____63 (head) towards the same street as I
was. We stepped off The Dubai Mall with our eyes half closed and our faces 64 ( cover).I got into the bus and felt safe for the next half hour. After 65 (get) off the bus, I saw rubbish here and there .I passed through several streets 66 (reach) the apartment building and I still couldn't bear keeping my eyes wide open. It was 67 (real) dangerous knowing that countless____68 (car) were on the road and it was already dark. I went inside a shop and bought some food for dinner. I could see sand on the floor of the shop. But l was happy that the storm stopped afterwards. This was the first time I 69 (be) in a sandstorm in Dubai and I don't ever want to be in70 again.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作
文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增
加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(八)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
On the Earth Day, my classmates and I decided to do everything for our school. We
were divided into three group. The first group picked up rubbish and put it in plastic
bags. The second group painted the walls of the classrooms, where had been so dirty. The
third group planted many trees in the courtyard under our teachers' help. I helped dig the
holes on the ground, put the trees in the holes, fill the holes with soil. Later on, we water
the trees. It was a tired day but we felt happily. Let's devote ourselves to protect our earth !
第二節書面表達(滿分25分)
假設你是某中學的李華，你美國筆友Peter最近給你發來郵件說他正在選擇中
國某所中學，準備下學期去做交換生。他想了解你校的歷史、師生規模、校園環境和
課外活動等情況。請根據以上信息，給Peter回覆一封郵件。
注意：
1.詞數100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫;
3.郵件開頭和結尾已給出，不計人總詞數。
Dear Peter,
I'm so delighted to learn you will come to China as an exchange student next semester.
Best wishes.
Yours ,
Li Hua
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