2017年廣東高考英語試題及答案解析
泉眼無聲惜細流，高考已過不再愁。樹陰照水愛晴柔，三五好友喝點酒。小荷才露尖尖角，那是比喻你高考。莫愁清華不回眸，早有蜻蜓立上頭。祝你：金榜題名，笑口常開!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的2017年廣東高考英語試題，僅供大家參考!
第一部分 聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What is the man going to do on Sunday?
A. Visit his mother. B. Repair his house. C. Do some gardening.
2. Where did he woman know the earthquake?
A. In the newspaper. B. On the radio C. On TV
3. What is the usual price of the books?
A. $2.5 B. $5 C. $10
4. What does the woman think of the book?
A. It is boring. B. It is very good. C. It is just so so.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Gloves. B. Goats. C. Leather.
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下而5段對活或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個 選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。
6. Where are the speakers?
A. At a clothes shop. B. At a car shop. C. At furniture shop.
7. Why does the woman prefer the domestic(國內的)car?
A. It is beautiful. B. It is cheaper. C. It saves energy.
8. What will the woman probably choose at last?
A. A white one. B. A blue one. C. A yellow one.
聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。
9. What does the man want to insure (投保)?
A. Teapots. B. Ships. C. Televisions.
10. What does the woman think of TLO?
A. It is suitable. B. It is risky. C. The cost is lower.
11. What kind of insurance does man choose at last?
A. WPA. B. FPA. C. All risks.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。
12. How does the woman suggest the man go to the Statue of Liberty?
A. By boat. B. By bus. C. On foot.
13. Which place has many wonders?
A. Times Square. B. Central Park. C. Empire State Building
14. Where does the man want to go at the end of his trip?
A. Shops. B. concerts C. Museums.
聽第9段材枓，回答第15至17題。
15. How did the woman know the man’s company is looking for a secretary?
A. On the Internet. B. On the radio. C. In the newspaper.
16. Why does the woman want to get this job?
A. She has been fired.
B. Her former company was closed down.
C. She has been in her former company for a long time.
17. How much is the woman’s salary in her first three months?
A. $1,050 B. $1,150 C. $1,500
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18. Why did the speaker think of himself lucky?
A. He was the only child in his family.
B. His father could look after him.
C. His father was very famous.
19. Where did the speaker get on the school bus?
A. At the bus stop six blocks away.
B. Near the usual bus stop.
C. In front of his house.
20. What did the speaker often do when he was in college?
A. He made telephone calls to his father.
B. He had lunch with his father.
C. He made lunch for his father.第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
The following is a part of an interview about the London Cycle Hire Scheme.
Yang Li: Mr. Boris, as Mayor of London, what’s your purpose of launching this scheme?
Boris Johnson: I want to get people out of their cars onto bicycles Because I think we have far too many people, who waste time sitting in traffic jams, going mad and bending their steering wheels hen they should d be on a beautiful new bike like this cycling in lovely London weather across very flat roads in great safety and enjoying the open air.
Yang Li: London is a big in durational city with thousands of visitors pouring in every day. I wonder whether they are tempted(動心的)by a bicycle ride in London. Let’s find out what people think of the scheme, and what the advantages and disadvantages are? What’s your name and where are you from?
Cyclist 1: I’m Parcel from California. I think the Mayor’s scheme to introduce the cycles into London is a fantastic incentive(動機)for people of all ages from different countries. Apart from promoting fitness and health, it’s a fantastic means to travel across London.
Cyclist 2: I’m William. Sure it’s a great scheme; it’s good for the environment, saves money and reduces traffic.
Yang Li: Would you show me how to start it ?
William: Yes, you just take the key and where it says membership key just press it in and wait for the green light, you should see a green light come on… there we go, now you need to pull the bike quite hard. There we are, and that’s it.
Cyclist 3: I am Ken. I found it great. It’s faster than walking. It saves me time and it keeps me fit.
Yang Li: Ok. Any disadvantages?
Ken: There often isn’t anywhere to park the bicycle when you’ve finished with it so you have to ride further than you want to.
Yang Li: Right. Would you recommend more people using it?
Ken: I certainly would, the more the merrier.
21. According to Boris Johnson, .
A. this scheme will help reduce traffic jam B. cycling is safer than driving cars
C. drivers can cycle o avoid going mad D. it’s fun for drivers sitting in traffic jams
22. Which of the following can we infer from the passage?
A. Cycle hire is intended for the young only.
B. Cycle hire has more advantages than disadvantages.
C. The scheme aims to improve Londoners’ living conditions.
D. Cycle hire is the most popular means of travel in London now.
23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the interview?
A. The purpose of the scheme. B. The advantages of cycle hire.
C. The procedure of starting a bike. D. The designed location for bike park.B
My name is Patrick and I am a student of this school. I feel part of everything at school. My favorite parts are the dance activities, and I went to the Winter Ball this year! All my friends went there and I met new friends too. I danced all night. The kids in my classes car smart and fun. We work hard but laugh a lot. The teachers are nice and they all help the kids.
At St. Peter-Marian, we have lots of fun. We have parties and dodge ball at lunch. Some friends from school came to my house for my birthday party which was a luau party. It was crazy with tons of great people.
I have done a great job in school this year and now I’m a member of the National Junior Honor Society because I got A’s Getting good grades is very important to me. I use the computer a lot and my favorite subject in school is Intro to MAC I also take Geometry, history, English Literature, Biology, and Religion.
For the past whole year I have been on the Cross Country team. I practice with them every day and I recently competed in my first meet. I love theater and at St. Peter-Marian I have been in three shows so far, Dear Edwina, God spell and the Sound of music. Now we have started practicing for a new show called “All Shook Up”. I have been a member of the student council and like planning all of the events at school. But before entering the school student council, I had to give a speech to get elected.
Outside of school, it is fun participating in the Special Olympics! I am on Gymnastics Basketball and Golf teams. My sisters and cousins also participate. I have made lots of friends through the Special Olympics. We do amazing things, like outdoor adventures, sailing , and holiday dances. We get together with families on the weekends. We ski, sing karaoke and hang out.
Thanks for letting me share my high school life over the past two years with all of you. I hope it will help you with your children.
24. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Why the writer loves dancing.
B. Why getting good grades is very important.
C. The writer’s high school life.
D, The writer’s favorite subject in school.
25. The writer has become a member of the National Junior Honor Society because .
A. he got good grades at school B. he once saved a kid from danger
C. he is always ready to help others D. he is very good at dancing
26. What did the writer do to enter the student council?
A. He took an exam. B. He sang a song.
C. He gave a speech.. D. He joined the football team.
27. The passage is probably a(n) .
A. advertisement of a famous Gold club
B. student’s speech given at a parents’ meeting
C. passage selected from a fashion magazine
D. diary of an outgoing boyC
“Old wives tales” are beliefs passed down from one generation to another. For example, most of us remember our parents’ telling us to eat more of certain foods of not to do certain things. Is there any truth in these teachings? Some of them agree with present medical thinking, but others have not passed the test of time.
Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration. Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40% Garlic(蒜)is good for you ,too. It can kill the type of virus that causes colds.
Unfortunately, not all of Mom’s advice passed the test of medical studies. For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problems? Well, yes and no. Sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars.
Even though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs don’t hold water, there is still a lot of truth in the old wives’ tales. After, much of this knowledge has been accumulated(積累)from thousands of years of experience in family health care. We should respect this body of knowledge even as we search for clear scientific support to prove it true or false。
28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Eating garlic is good for our eyes.
B. Carrots prevent people from catching colds.
C. Swimming after a meal is dangerous.
D. Sticky sweets tend to damage our teeth.
29. According to the passage, what does the underlined phrase “hold water” mean?
A. To be believable. B. To be valuable.
C. To be admirable. D. To be suitable.
30. Why do we need to respect the body of knowledge in the old wives’ tales?
A. Because it is told by our ancestors.
B. Because it is scientifically supported.
C. Because it is based on many years’ experience.
D. Because it is related to family health care.
31. What is the author’s attitude toward “old wives’ tales” in the text?
A. Subjective B. Objective C. Dissatisfied D. CuriousD
For most Brits, simply asking someone how much they’re worth financially is considered impolite. Thankfully, most people are kind enough to drop several obvious hints about their relative wealth or successful careers. They’re the ones who post on social media about flying to a meeting for work, or wear clothes with labels big enough to silently scream about how loaded they are and how well they’re doing.
It’s a worrying trend. It seems as though self-worth is increasingly being tied to the careers we choose and the money we earn. A study in 2013, for example, found that nearly 17 percent of unemployed Americans were depressed, compared to almost 6 percent of those who had a permanent job.
We need to stop placing so much value on what a person earn, and putting more on what they do. Don’t get me wrong—being ambitious is not a fault, and achievements should always be celebrated. But when a person uses their success to judge you negatively. it becomes a problem.
We need to stop thinking that someone is worth admiring if they’re really rich but stabbed(刺)everybody in the back along the way to get there. We need to throw the expression ‘Nice Guys Finish Last’ to the dustbin of history, by realizing that being a decent(正派的)person is not a sign of weakness but a positive and desirable trait(品質)。
If you want to know what you’re really worth, here’s a tip: It doesn’t have anything to do with your bank account.
It’s about how many times you’ve been there for your friends. It’s how many times you’ve been kind to a stranger. It’s every time you did something unselfish, or told your partners you loved them, or treated someone with respect no matter where they were in their own life.
So the next time someone boasts about their wealth, remember that they can have all the money in the world, but they can never buy their way out of being a douchebag(人渣).
32. The study in paragraph 2 is used to show that .
A. people prefer a permanent job
B. people tend to think self-worth is related to career and wealth
C. people with a permanent job were not depressed
D. the unemployed people were not ambitious
33. The writer’s attitude towards using success to judge a person is .
A. critical B. Supportive C. positive D. indifferent
34. The write develops the passage mainly by .
A. providing typical examples
B. comparing different opinions
C. following the order of importance
D. presenting a wrong opinion and explaining his own
35. The most suitable title of the passage is .
A. Can money buy everything? B. Are you worth financially?
C. Is wealth self-worth? D. Is “decent” a sign of weakness?第二節(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
Tips to Increase Your Productivity
Do you want to get more done in your day? Of course you do. 36 The good news is that everyone can increase the amount of tasks they accomplish in a day. Here are some tips to help you have a more productive day.
Make a plan for your day. Make sure you know how you want your day to go in advance, even before you start. 37 To work best, create the next day’s plan the night before so that every morning you spend time performing. Not planning.
Break large task down into bits that can be accomplished easily. Do you have a large project that’s just so big that you keep putting it off? Or maybe you’re just unsure of where to begin, so you put it off. 38 Therefore, you will feel a sense of accomplishment as you check the items of your list.
Always set your priorities(優先事項). 39 Figure out what must be done, do that first and rank the rest of your work according to importance. If you don’t get to the items at the end of your list, it won’t be a big problem, and you can do them another time.
40 If you are the most productive in the morning that’s when you should hit it hard and do as much as you can. If you work better in the afternoon, take care of some things like emails in the morning and then accomplish the important projects in the afternoon. Keep on top of your work habits. And you’ll be more productive.
A. Reward yourself if you are productive.
B. Be aware when you are the most productive.
C. This can provide you a roadmap for the day.
D. It’s important to accomplish the most important tasks first.
F. A good way is to break the project down into more manageable ones.
G. To stay competitive in any industry, you need to improve your productivity.第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節完形填空(共20小題;域小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白 處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
One, duing his traveling abroad, Mr Becker Frank ran short of money, so he wrote his brother 41 for ε500, “Send me the money by 42 .” he wrote. “to Fisher Bank in F…”
A week passed by and he began calling at the Fisher Bank. He showed his passport “Nothing has come 43 you,” he was told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr Frank got very 44 . He sent another telegram to his brother, asking where the money was. There was 45 reply, and not single pence reached him.
In the fourth week Mr Frank was arrested for 46 to pay his hotel bill. His passport, package and everything else were taken away from hi. He tried to 47 the problem, but nobody would believe him. He was forced to stay in prison for 30 days as a 48 .
When he was set 49 , he immediately went to the Fisher Bank. The clerk he spoke to was a new man. “Have you 50 ε500 for me?” he asked, eagerly, “My name is Becker Frank.”
The clerk looked 51 the name in his book. “Yes, Mr Becker, it is here. It came by telegram, let me see, Oh, nearly two months ago. We 52 where you were.”
He showed Mr Frank the order(匯票)that 53 : “Pay Mr Becker Frank the sum of ξ500..”. “Why didn’t you pay me the money two months ago?” “Oh, that’s not our 54 . sir. Frank is usually a popular first name of a man while Becker is a family name, isn’t it? You see. Your money is 55 the letter ‘B’ in our books. Why have you got such a 56 family name?” The clerk started laughing. “This is a 57 mistake isn’t it? For you see, we’re all human beings, and we’ll all make such mistakes. A family name like Frank 58 strange to us.” Mr Frank kept 59 while the clerk was talking, He really wanted to hit somebody.
At last he said, “A human mistake? Is that what you call it? I’m afraid some human beings really need 60 .”
41. A. lending B. asking C. wanting D. borrowing
42. A telegram B. plane C. train D. ship
43. A. to B. from C. with D. for
44. A. happy B. eager C. worried D. disapproved
45. A. no B. little C. few D. hardly
46. A. failing B. having C. trying D. refusing
47. A. solve B. explain C. settle D. say
48. A. warning B. lesson C. punishment D. rewarding
49. A. off B. free C. out D. back
50. A. accepted B. posted C. returned D. received
51. A. on B. for C. up D. at
52. A. asked B. wondered C. knew D. read
53. A. recorded B. announced C. declared D. read
54. A. success B. idea C. fault D. duty
55. A. under B. beneath C. below D. down
56. A. normal B. good C. popular D. peculiar
57. A. foolish B. silly C. human D. strange
58. A. looks B. sounds C. listens D. feels
59. a. SILENT B. impatient C. listening D. anxious
60. A. teaching B. educating C. saving D. hitting第二節 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(不多於3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
A few years ago, I studied in Salem. I had just met 61 friend who lived in Boston. Sometimes on weekends, I would take the train to see him and then 62 (usual) take the last train back at night.
One Saturday evening. I took the last train back to Salem. I was tired, so I fell asleep in spite of the fact that 63 was a less than 30-minue ride. About an hour after I boarded the train, a man woke me up and said, “I heard you order a ticket to Salem before we got 64 . so I just let you know this is the stop for Gloucester. I’m sorry I didn’t wake you up 65 (early) because I fell asleep too.” Hearing that, I was 66 (frighten). My phone was dead and I 67 (spend) my last bit of cash on the train ticket.
I went to the conductor to tell her had fallen asleep 68 that I didn’t have money. With theirs 69 (run) down my face. She then handed me $40 and said, “I will call you a taxi when we get to Gloucester.” I asked how I could repay her and she asked me 70 (give) $40 to my favorite charity. I would never forget that woman’s kindness.第四部分 寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的間用斜線()劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多若(從第11處起)不計分。
When I was seven years old, one day I go to the supermarket with my mother and sister. My mother had given me a dollar, with that I wanted to buy a pen. I would often check my pocket to seeing if it was there. After about ten minutes, I put my hand in my pocket and found tat a dollar was gone. I searched for everywhere but I couldn’t find it. I was very sadly, and I told my mom about it. She told me go to The Lost and look for it. So I walked up there to ask when anyone had found a dollar. To my delight, anyone had turned in a dollar. I was deeply moved by the strangers’ kindness.
第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)
假定你是希望中學學生李華，得知2017年香港大學要在大陸進行自主招生的消息後，有意向香港大學申請，參加自主招生考試，請用英語寫一封自薦信，
主要包括：1. 個人信息
2. 性格、愛好與特長
3. 學習情況
注意：1.詞數100左右;
2. 信的開頭已爲你寫好(不計入總詞數);
3. 可根據內容要點適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
4. 參考詞彙：自主招生 independent recruitment
Dear Sir,
My name is Li Hua from Hope High School.
Yours,
Li Hua
2017年廣東高考英語試題參考答案聽力部分1—5 BACBA 6—10 BBAAB 11—15 CABAC 16—20 BCBCA
閱讀理解 21—23 ABD 24—27 CACB 28—31 DACB 32—35 BADC
7選5 36—40 GCFEB
完形填空41—45 BADCA 46—50 ABCBD 51—55 CBDCA 56—60 DCBAD
語法填空
61. a 62. usually 63. it 64. on 65. earlier
66. frightened 67. had spent/spent 68. and 69. running 70. to give
短文改錯
第一句 go→went 第二句that →which
第三句seeing →see 第四句a→ the
第五句去掉 for 第六句sadly→sad
第七句me 後加to 第八句when →if/whther
第九句anyone →someone 第十句strangers’ →stranger’s
One possible version：
Dear Sir,
My name is Li Hua from Hope High School. I am glad to get the news that Hong Kong University will have independent recruitment in mainland, so I would like to apply for it.
I am eighteen, studying in Senior 3. I am sociable, easy-going and good at communicating with others. Besides, I am quite independent and it is easy for me to adapt to a new environment. As a senior student, I have been working very hard at my lessons and managed to get high grades in many important exams. What’s more, I am good at playing team games, such as basketball and football, in which several people work together to be successful. I think all these mentioned above will make me qualified to study in your university.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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