高中英語反義疑問句的講解介紹
想要喲學好英語，學生就要知道英語的語法，下面本站的小編將爲大家帶來關於高中英語反義疑問句的講解街介紹，希望能夠幫助到大家。
一.概念
反意疑問句是附加在陳述句之後，對陳述句所表示的事實或觀點提出疑問的句子.附加疑問實際上是一種簡略的一般疑問句。
二.相關知識點精講
1.反意疑問句的結構：陳述句(主語+謂語)，+助動詞/情態動詞/be動詞+主語(代詞形式)?
說明：陳述句部分如果是肯定句，反意疑問句，疑問句部分的助動詞/情態動詞/be動詞+not (否定提問);如果陳述句部分是否定句，反意疑問句，疑問句部分用肯定式提問。
例句：
He is your teacher， isnt he ?
People shouldnt drop litter on the pavements， should they ?
You found the key in the bedroom， didnt you ?
They have a house in town， havent they ?/dont they ?
The boy has to clean his room， doesnt he ?
I am right， arent I ?
Theyd rather go by bus， wouldnt they ?
Youd better change your wet skirt， hadnt you ?
Hed like to join our discussion， wouldnt he ?
She ought to see a doctor at once， shouldnt she ? / oughtnt she ?
I wish to say a few words， may I ?
Thats nice， isnt it ?
This is the place， isnt it ?
Everybody knows the answer， dont they ?
Nothing is serious， isnt it?
There wasnt enough time at that moment， was there ?
There used to a tower here， usednt there? / didnt there ?
What you need is more practice， isnt it ?
2.某些特殊句型的反意疑問句：
1)祈使句的反意疑問句：
表示肯定意義的祈使句，即表示請求，提示它的反意疑問句用will you 表達：有時也可以用wont you 表示。
Go home now， will you ?
Close the window， please， will you ?
否定祈使句：以Dont開始的祈使句：表示不要，用will you 提問：
Dont be late again， will you ?
Dont forget to pay your income tax， will you ?
Lets引導的祈使句表示建議，反意疑問句部分是：shall we ?
Lets go for a walk， shall we ?
Lets have a rest now， shall we ?
Let me 或 Let us引導的祈使句表示請求，反意疑問句部分爲will you：
Let me have a try， will you ?
Let us help， will you ?
2) 感嘆句的反意疑問句：一律用否定式提問。
What a clever boy， isnt he ?
What a lovely day， isnt it?
3) 陳述句含有情態動詞must有兩種情況：
must表示必須，反意疑問句部分爲mustnt? / neednt?
He must study hard at English， mustnt he? / neednt he?
You must go home now， neednt you? / mustnt you?
We mustnt be late， must we ?
Must表示推測：一定，肯定 反意疑問句部分與must後面的動詞呼應
You must be joking， arent you?
He must be ill， isnt he ?
注意：用must對過去的動作推測時，反意疑問句部分的助動詞用did或have， 而對過去的狀態推測，反意疑問句部分的be動詞用was：
She must have finished her work， hasnt she ? / didnt she ?
Jack must have arrived here yesterday， didnt he ?
He must have been a policeman， wasnt he ?
4) 陳述句中有否定副詞：hardly; never; seldom; little; few; nowhere; nothing等詞，反意疑問句部分用肯定提問：
Frank hardly goes to parties， does he ?
He has few friends， has he ?
5)複合句的反意疑問句：大多數複合句的反意疑問句都對主句提問：
He was punished because he violated the regulation， wasnt he?
You never told me that you had been ill， did you ?
注意：I dont think/suppose/believe/imagine 引導的賓語從句，這種賓語從句的反意疑問句應與從句的主語，謂語部分一致，而且用肯定式的提問。
I dont suppose anyone will volunteer， will they ?
I dont believe she has done it， has she ?
I think he will come. wont he?
三.鞏固練習
1. Its a fine day， Lets go fishing， _____?
A. wont we B. will we C. dont we D. shall we
2. Frank is working late again. This is the first time this week hes had to study late， ____?
A. isnt he B. hasnt it C. hasnt he D. isnt it
3. Daddys forgot to post the letter again， ____?
Im afraid he ___.
A. has; has B. isnt; is C. hasnt; has D. has; hasnt
4. Sorry， Im not feeling well and I dont think I can finish.
Dont worry. Let us do it for you ， ____?
A. will you B. shall we C. shant we D. shall you
5. I dont think he could have done such a stupid thing last night， ____?
A. do I B. could he C. did he D. has he
6. The ground is wet.
It must have rained last night，____ ?
A. hasnt it B. didnt it C. mustnt it D. isnt it
7. Jenny doesnt think that Robert is honest， ___?
Im afraid not.
A. is he B. isnt he C. does she D. doesnt she
8. The new windows need washing.
Well， lets wash them together， ____?
A. shall we B. will you C. should we D. would you
9. There is little we can do about it， ____?
A. is there B. cant we C. isnt there D. can we
10. The problem wasnt difficult for him， was it ?
______. He should have been given a more difficult one.
A. No， it was B. Yes， it was C. Yes， it wasnt D. No， it wasnt
四.答案
DDCAC BCAAD
高中英語過去分詞做狀語的知識點介紹Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.
Well-known for their expertise, his parents company ..
Confused by the new surroundings, I was hit by the lack of fresh air.
Exhausted, I slid into the bed and fell fast asleep.
過去分詞作狀語：過去分詞作狀語時，說明動作發生的背景或情況，其等同於一個狀語從句。vt 過去分詞作狀語時與主句主語構成被動關係，表示被動和完成，vi 過去分詞表示狀態或動作的完成。
Heated , water changes into steam .
The professor came in, followed by a group of young people .
1 作原因狀語，等於as / since / because 引導從句
Moved by what she said ,we couldnt help crying . = ( As we are moved by what she said
2 作時間狀語，等於when 引導時間從句，如果分詞表示的動作與謂語的動作同時發生，可在分詞前加when/ while / until 等使時間意義更明確。
When heated , water can be changed into steam .
Seen from the hill ,the park looks very beautiful .= ( When the park is seen from the hill
3 作條件狀語等於 if / whether 引導從句
Given more attention , the cabbages could have grown better .= ( If they have been given more attention .
Compared with you , we still have a long way to go = ( If we are compared with you
4 作方式或伴隨狀語
The actress came in , followed by her fans .
She sat by the window , lost in thought .
5 作讓步狀語
Much tired ,he still kept on working .=(Although he was tired ,) he .
6 獨立主格結構： 當分詞的邏輯主語不是主句主語時，分詞可以有自己獨立的邏輯主語，這種結構稱爲獨立主格結構。常用來表示伴隨情況。
The boy rushed into the classroom , his face covered with sweat .
All things considered ,your article is of great value than hers .
Rewrite with proper conjunctions
Example : United we stand, divided we fall.
If we are united, we will stand, but if we are divided,we will fall.
1 Asked what had happened, he told us about it.
When he was asked what had happened,
2 Well known for his expert advice, he received many invitations to give lectures.
Because he was well known for his expert advice,
3 Given more time, we would be able to do the work much better.
If we were given more time,
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