新人教版高二英語必修5Unit 5期末檢測試題
在平時做一份良好的英語試題能有效的檢查出你對英語知識的掌握程度!所以，接下來，本站小編就和大家一起來做份新人教版高二英語必修5Unit 5期末檢測試題，希望對大家有幫助!
第一部分 語言知識及應用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節：完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
We all have a heart that is already accurately showing us how true things are.
Carmen's mother Maria had just ____1___ a serious heart without a heart transplant (移植) her life was in constant____2____.
Both the mother and daughter knew that the chances were very____3____： finding a donor heart that matched Maria's blood type could take ver，Carmen was determined to save her kept___4___hospitals all over the country.
Days stretched Christmas，Maria had trouble walking from one end of the room to the en lost all fell into a corner of the hospital____5____.
“Are you okay?” a man asked.
Carmen sobbed as she told the stranger her___6___ middleaged man was named Frank，whose wife，Cheryl，a tender and devoted mother of four lovely children，had been in hospital with a brain disease and wouldn't ___7___it through the night.___8___，an idea came to Frank's knew Cheryl had always wanted to donate something from herself.
After reviewing the data，doctors__ 9___Frank that his wife's heart was by some miracle a perfect fit for Carmen's were able to 10 the transplant.
That cold night，when Cheryl was____11____dead，Frank came to knock at Maria's was____12____for Frank's family as she had been doing every day gh Maria had never met Frank before，they both felt a strange bond as they hugged and cried.
On New Year's Eve，Carmen ____13____Cheryl's funeral (葬禮) with Frank's family，who were singing their favorite song “My heart will go on”.
One day later，on New Year's Day，Maria___14____with Cheryl's ，Cheryl's loving heart would go on，for it was____15____in another loving mother's chest.
ered ived
答案：B 根據But without a heart transplant (移植) her life was in constant可知母親是經過心臟移植手術後活了下來選B。
ge er rder
答案：B 如果沒有心臟移植她就處於危險之中，選B。
l ible ly
答案：A 母親和女兒都知道機率很小，選A。
ing ing ing rrupting
答案：B 她要挽救她的母親，所以她不斷給全國各地的醫院打電話，選B。
ng ping ting king
答案：A 根據Carmen lost all hope.可知她躲到醫院的角落裏去哭，選A。
y ght dent
答案：B Carmen哭着告訴了這個陌生人她的故事，選B。
ort
答案：D make it through the night熬過那天晚上; Cheryl因爲有腦疾熬不過那天晚上，選D。
iedly enly ly tionally
答案：B 因爲有Carmen母親的事而突然想起。句意：突然，Frank想起了一個主意，選B。
rmed ed ratulated nded
答案：A 在覈對了一些數據後，醫生告訴Frank他妻子的心臟完全與Carmen母親的心臟相匹配，選A。
up y out ch after off
答案：B 聯繫上下文可知他們進行了移植手術。
ced icted d ared
答案：D 那天那個寒冷的晚上Cheryl被宣佈死亡，Frank敲響了Maria的門，選D。
ing ing rating ing
答案：A pray祈禱;beg乞求;decorate捐贈;sing唱歌。她爲Frank一家祈禱，選A。
nded ed ted ed
答案：A 在新年除夕Carmen參加了Frank妻子的喪禮，選A。
ed away up behind sed up
答案：B pass away去世;wake up醒來;leave behind留下;dress up打扮。在新年這一天Maria帶着Frank妻子的心臟醒來了，選B。
ve e ssary geable
答案：B Cheryl的愛心在活着，因爲它在另一個母親的心臟裏，選B。
第二節：語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
When I was a boy，children always objected 16._____ wearing school uniform，but teachers were keen on 17._______ because they said all of us looked rwise，they said，children would compete with each 18.______ and the poorer children would be unhappy because people 19._______ (see) how poor they recent years，however，many schools 20.______ (give) up the idea of making children 21.______ (wear) uniform but funnily enough;now that children can wear 22.______ they like，they have adopted a uniform of their some journalists visited a London school，they found 23.______ all the boys and girls were dressed in jeans(牛仔褲) girl said she would rather die than wear a coat instead of a jersey(運動套衫) because no one wants to look different from the other children in the nts may not be as happy about this as children，but they ought to be，because this new kind of uniform 24.______ one that the children like，not something they have been forced to wear，and it is also 25.______ cheaper than school uniform used to be.
16.解析：object to是固定詞組，意思是“反對”。
答案：to
17.解析：it代替前面的school uniform。
答案：it
18.解析：考查詞組each other：相互。
答案：other
19.解析：考查謂語動詞。
答案：would see
20.解析：前面有in recent years，這裏用現在完成時。
答案：have given
21.解析：make sb. do sth.：“使某人做某事”，賓語補足語用動詞原形。
答案：wear
22.解析：what引導賓語從句，作like的賓語。
答案：what
23.解析：that引導賓語從句。
答案：that
24.解析：主語是this kind of uniform，謂語用單數。
答案：is
25.解析：“much+比較級”表示程度，意思是“更……得多”。
答案：much
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節，滿分50分)
第一節：閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
John Fisher，a builder，and his wife Elizabeth wanted more living space，so they left their small flat for an old 40meterhigh castle have spent five years turning it into a beautiful home with six floors，winning three architectural prizes.
“I love the space，and being private，” Elizabeth says.“You feel separated from the I am in the kitchen，which is 25 meters above the ground floor，and the doorbell rings，I don't have to answer it because visitors can't see I am in!”
“There are 142 steps to the top so if I go up and down five or six times a day，it's very good exercise!But having to carry heavy things to the top is terrible，so I never buy more than two bags of shopping from the supermarket at a t from that，it's a brilliant place to live.”
“When we first saw the place，I asked my father's advice about buying it，because we couldn't r paying for it，we were a bit worried because it looked we really loved it，and knew how we wanted it to look.”
“Living here can be difference—yesterday I climbed a fourmeter ladder to clean the when you stand on the roof you can see all the way out to sea on a clear day，and that's a wonderful experience.I am really glad we moved.”
is the writer trying to do in the text?
ribe how to turn an old tower into a house.
mmend a particular builder.
ribe what it is like to live in a tower.
ain how to win prizes for building work.
解析：主旨大意題。縱觀全文可知，本文主要介紹了John Fisher夫婦搬到一座40米高的城堡塔樓居住的原因及感覺。
答案：C
the text，a reader can find out________.
visitors are not welcome at John and Elizabeth's house
Elizabeth asked her father to buy the tower
Elizabeth exercises every day
John and Elizabeth left their flat
解析：細節判斷題。根據第一段第一句可知。
答案：D
h of the following best describes Elizabeth's feelings about the tower?
wanted it as soon as she saw it.
likes most things about it.
has been worried since they paid for it.
finds it unsuitable to live in.
解析：細節判斷題。根據第三、四段可知A、C、D三項均錯誤。
答案：B
problem does Elizabeth have with living in such a tall building?
visitors find it hard to see if she is at home.
feels separated from others.
cannot bring home lots of shopping at once.
is impossible to clean any of the windows.
解析：細節判斷題。根據第三段可知C項正確。而根據第二段最後一句可知A項錯，此處意爲因爲來訪者看不見她在不在家，她可不必應門鈴，爲其優點之一，與題目不符。
答案：C
will John and Elizabeth advertise their tower if they sell it?
SALE
Tall building，formerly a windows give a good s some improvement.
SALE
A house with a difference—a castle tower，turned into a lovely erful view.
SALE
Prizewinning home，five years rooms，all with sea views.
SALE
Castle tower，turned into six small flats，close to supermarket.
解析：要給自己的塔樓賣廣告，當然得要把賣點即其主要特徵及優點羅列出來。
答案：B
B
A year ago August, Dave Fuss lost his job driving a truck for a small company in west Michigan. His wife，Gerrie，was still working in the local school cafeteria, but work for Dave was scarce, and the price of everything was rising. The Fusses were at risk of joining the millions of Americans who have lost their homes in recent years. Then Dave and Gerrie received a timely gift—$ 7,000, a legacy (遺產) from their neighbors Ish and Arlene Hatch，who died in an accident. “It really made a difference when we were going under financially，”says Dave.
But the Fusses weren't the only folks in Alto and the neighboring town of Lowell to receive unexpected legacy from the Hatches. Dozens of other families were touched by the Hatches' generosity. In some cases, it was a few thousand dollars;in others，it was more than $100,000.
It surprised nearly everyone that the Hatches had so much money，more than $3 million—they were an elderly couple who lived in an old house on what was left of the family farm.
Children of the Great Depression，Ish and Arlene were known for their habit of saving. They thrived on (喜歡) comparison shopping and would routinely go from store to store，checking prices before making a new purchase.
Through the years，the Hatches paid for local children to attend summer camp when their parents couldn't afford it. “Ish and Arlene never asked if you needed anything，” says their friend Sandy Van Weelden, “They could see things they could do to make you happier, and they would do them.”
Even more extraordinary was that the Hatches had their farmland distributed. It was the Hatches' wish that their legacy—a legacy of kindness as much as one of dollars and cents should enrich the whole community (社區) and last for generations to come.
Neighbors helping neighbors—that was Ish and Arlene Hatch's story.
語篇解讀：本文主要介紹了一對關心鄰里、無私奉獻的夫妻。他們把自己的財產留給需要的人，強調人人互助，世界就會更美好。
rding to the text, the Fusses________.
employed by a truck company
in financial difficulty
ed in a school cafeteria
their home
解析：事實細節題。從第一段第三句話可以看出，Fuss夫婦現在正處於經濟困境中，所以B爲正確答案。A、C項與文中相關細節不符，D項在文中沒有信息支持。
答案：B
h of the following is TRUE of the Hatches?
had their children during the Great Depression.
left the family farm to live in an old house.
gave away their possessions to their neighbors.
helped their neighbors to find jobs.
解析：事實細節題。第四段第一句話說Hatch夫婦是在大蕭條時期出生的，而不是他們在大蕭條時期有了孩子，排除A;第三段提到他們的老房子位於他們家的農場裏，B錯誤;第二段提到他們幫助有困難的鄰居們，但並未提及幫他們找工作，D錯誤。C項說他們把自己的財產捐贈給鄰居，符合文意，故答案爲C。
答案：C
would the Hatches routinely go from store to store?
decided to open a store.
wanted to save money.
couldn't afford expensive things.
wanted to buy gifts for local kids.
解析：推理判斷題。第四段提到他們有節約的習慣，買東西之前喜歡一個商店一個商店地比較價格，顯然是爲了省錢，故答案爲B。A，他們決定開個商店;C，他們買不起貴的東西;D，他們想給當地的孩子買禮物，都明顯與文意不符。
答案：B
rding to Sandy Van Weelden，the Hatches were________.
rstanding mistic
dlike ous
解析：推理判斷題。從文章第五段Sandy Van Weelden的話中可知，the Hatches從來不問你需要什麼，而是能夠發現你需要的東西，然後就來幫助你，這說明他們非常善解人意，故答案爲A。B表示樂觀的;C表示孩子氣的，天真爛漫的;D表示好奇的，明顯不符合文意。
答案：A
can we learn from the text?
community of Alto was poor.
summer camp was attractive to the parents.
y Van Weelden got a legacy from the Hatches.
Hatches would like the neighbors to follow their example.
解析：推理判斷題。A項錯在這個地區很貧困，文章只是說這裏有經濟困難的人，並不是說這裏是一個貧困地區;B項錯在parents上;C項說Sandy Van Weelden得到了Hatches夫婦的一份遺產，文章只是提到他對他們的評價，並未說他得到遺產之事;從文章倒數第二段第二句話以及最後一段可以看出，Hatches夫婦的願望就是他們的遺產能夠爲社區以及子孫後代造福，鄰里之間能夠互相幫助，故答案爲D。
答案：D
C
Big Brothers Big Sisters is based on the simplicity and power of is a program which provides friendship and fun by matching vulnerable_young_people (ages 7-17) with a volunteer adult who can be both a role model and a supportive friend.
Volunteer tutors come from all walks of life-married, single, with or without children. Big Brothers and Big Sisters are not replacement parents or social workers. They are tutors: someone to trust, to have fun with, to talk and go to when needed.
A Big Sister and Little Sister will generally spend between one and four hours together three or four times each month for at least twelve months. They enjoy simple activities such as a picnic at a park, cooking, playing sport or going to a football match. These activities improve the friendship and help the young person develop positive selfrespect, confidence and life direction.
Big Brothers Big Sisters organizations exist throughout the world. It is the largest and most wellknown provider of tutor services internationally and has been operating for 25 years.
Emily and Sarah have been matched since March 2008. Emily is a 10yearold girl who has experienced some difficulties being accepted by her schoolmates at school.“ I was pretty sure there was something wrong with me.”
Emily's mum came across Big Brothers Big Sisters and thought it would be of benefit to Emily by “providing different feedback (反饋) about herself other than just relying on schoolmates to measure her selfworth”.
Sarah wanted to get involved in a volunteer program. “I Googled it and found out how to be a part of it. I thought it would be fun for me to get involved in making time to do something because sometimes it is all work and no play.”
Big Brothers Big Sisters has been of great benefit and enjoyment to both Emily and Sarah. They love and look forward to their time together and the partnership has certainly helped Emily be more comfortable in being the wonderful, happy and unique girl she is!
is the aim of Big Brothers Big Sisters?
offer students public services.
help students improve their grades.
organize sport activities for young people.
provide partnership and fun for young people.
答案：D
37.A volunteer is usually expected to work within a year for at least________.
A.24 hours B.36 hours C.48 hours D.72 hours
答案：B
rding to Emily's mother, this program may provide Emily with________.
ce from her teachers
B.a new way to assess herself
C.a new way to judge her schoolmates
comments from her schoolmates
答案：B
did Sarah want to get involved in the program?
used to be a volunteer.
needed a parttime job.
felt a bit bored with her life.
wanted to get a challenging job.
答案：C
rding to the passage, “vulnerable young people” are probably those who are ______.
lar at school er weak physically
ly hurt emotionally ident in themselves
答案：C
D
Gratitude is a positive emotion or attitude when people thank others for their people are facing similar situations where they have been given help，different people view the situation in different ways when it comes to value，cost，and benevolent(善意的) this may explain why people feel different levels of gratitude after getting some general，people who feel more gratefulness in life，tend to interpret help as more costly，more beneficial，and more beneficially efore，this habitual prejudice(偏見)could make it more understandable as to why some people feel more gratitude than other.
Men are less likely to express gratitude because they believe that it is not manly(男子氣概的)to express softer the contrary，women are more expressive，they tend to show their feelings more frequently，and are more likely to benefit from expressing n，in general，better maintain their relationships with other people，compared to men，because they are able to better share and express their pays off pretty well because this way women are more likely to receive support and understanding from others，and as a result are given the opportunity to express gratitude for the may also experience stress for shorter periods of time compared to men，because they are willing to look and ask for always try to cope with problems alone，and have a wrong impression that seeking help is a sign of all means that men deny themselves opportunities to get help and，therefore，the ability to express gratitude.
Todd Kashdan，an associate professor，says that gratitude，the emotion of thankfulness and joy in response to receiving a gift，is the best way to stay happy and healthy.
語篇解讀：本文是時文閱讀。男女在表達感激方面有別，而研究者認爲善於表達感激不僅能獲得別人更多的幫助，而且會保持健康和樂觀。
second paragraph mainly tells us________.
and women have different attitudes towards seeking help
and women express gratitude differently
should not deny themselves opportunities to get help
itude can benefit men and women equally
解析：主旨大意題。概括文章第二段可知，本段主要承接上文說明男女在表達感激方面的差別。
答案：B
given help，men tend to________.
higher levels of gratitude than women
lower levels of gratitude than women
ess gratitude in a manly way
rpret help as more costly
解析：推理判斷題。從文章第二段可知，男子不善於表達感激，而文章第一段說明，不同的人“感激”的程度不同。因此斷定，男子的感激之心不如女子。
答案：B
n experience stress for shorter periods of time because________.
are good at releasing their feelings
are better at coping with stress
are more willing to seek help
are not afraid of showing a sign of weakness
解析：細節理解題。從文章第二段可知，因爲女子善於尋求別人的幫助，因此她們經歷的壓力時間短。
答案：C
rding to Todd Kashdan，a person who shows gratitude will most probably________.
more gifts more friends
happy and healthy more help in return
解析：細節理解題。從文章最後一段可知，善於表達感激是保持健康和幸福的最佳方式。
答案：C
author of the passage would probably agree that________.
should be more open to show their gratitude
ing help is a sign of weakness
le should get out of a difficult situation by themselves
should control themselves in showing gratitude
解析：推理判斷題。文章第二段和第三段作者都論述了表達感激的好處，而文章第二段說明男子並不太善於表達自己的感激之情，因此推斷作者主張男子也應該更多地學會表達感激之情。
答案：A
第二節：信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
下面是幾篇應用文及其應用場合的信息，請閱讀下面應用文和相關信息，並按照要求匹配信息。首先，請閱讀下列的應用文：
A. PAINTERS must have at least 3 years of painting ercial and new construction work.10/ 435-9201 with work history.
B. FULL TIME DRIVERS are clean driving be of smart over y：Capes Taxes,17 Palace Road，Ruston.
C. VETERINARIAN ASSISTANTS are needed for busy Animal nights and y in person to Johnson—Marks Animal Hospital,404 Snow Road，Syracuse，r 4 pm only please.
D. Southern Airlines requires AIR HOSTESSES for international icants must be between 20 and 33 years old，height 1.60 to 1.75，education to GCSE standard，two languages，must be able to y：Recruitment Officer，Southern Airlines，Heathrow's Airport West，Hr 37kk.
E. TEACHERS are needed for private language hing experience unnecessary.
Apply：Director of ant languages Ltd.279 Canal Street，Ruston.
F. COOKS，needed downtown be good and rience ends 324-9817
請閱讀以下職位申請者的信息，然後匹配申請者和他/她擬要申請的職位：
a, majoring in the Chinese language，has just graduated from is going to engage herself in teaching Chinese.
h is skilled in the treatment of animal diseases and is retired ver，he still loves the animalrelated he doesn't mind the work time.
Maggie，a very pretty lady，aged 23,1.65 meters tall，wants to find a job with a good loves the sky and can speak English and Japanese and used to win the 1st place in the swimming contest in college.
has been doing painting work for 5 ng the period，he has been well trained in the painting skill.
，aged 35，is out of he has an has been driving for ten years and has never broken any traffic he is seeking a chance that takes full advantage of his driving skills.
申請者 申請職位
a TER
h TIME DRIVER
Maggie RINARIAN ASSISTANT
HOSTESS
HER
答案：46.E 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.B
第三部分 寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節：基礎寫作(共1小題，滿分15分)
假如你是王亮，星期一放學後搭公車回家，目睹以下情景;
1.一位年輕婦女坐在車門附近，她的寵物狗違反公交規章也佔了個座位。
2.中途一個老人拄着柺杖上了車。
3.婦女並沒有把狗抱開讓座。
4.其他乘客很生氣，最後你把自己的座位讓給老人。
寫作內容
1.請按內容要求寫一篇日記，日記的格式及開頭已經給出;
2.必須包括所有內容要點，但不要逐條譯成英語。
寫作要求
只能使用5個句子表達全部的內容。
評分標準
句子結構準確，信息內容完整連貫。
March 12th，Monday
Today I witnessed an unbelievable incident when I took a bus home.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
參考範文：
March_12th，Monday
Today_I_witnessed_an_unbelievable_incident_when_I_took_a_bus_home._On the bus，a woman was sitting near the bus door with a dog occupying one seat next to her，which broke the bus regulations the bus stopped，at the next stop，an old woman got on the bus with a stick in her our surprise，neither did the woman offer her seat to the old，nor did she move her dog away from the ng this，all the passengers were angry including tually I asked the old woman to take my seat.
第二節：讀寫任務(共1小題，滿分25分)
閱讀下面的短文，然後按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
First aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medical treatment is t aid may save a life or improve certain important signs including pulse，temperature，an unobstructed(未堵塞的) airway and emergencies，first aid may prevent a victim's condition from worsening and lessen t aid must be done as quickly as the case of the badly injured，a few minutes can make the difference between complete recovery and loss of life.
First aid measures depend upon a victim's needs and the provider's level of knowledge and ing what not to do in an emergency is as important as knowing what to operly moving a person with a neck injury，for example，can lead to lifelong disability.
First aid requires rapid assessment of victims to determine whether life threatening conditions method to assess a victim's condition is known as the ABC，which stands for：
A—Airway：is it open and unobstructed?
B—Breathing：is the person breathing? Look，listen and feel for breathing.
C—Circulation：is there a pulse? Is the person bleeding badly? Check skin color and temperature for additional indications of circulation problems.
寫作內容
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2.你對FIRST AID 有什麼認識?
3.你認爲中學生要不要了解有關FIRST AID的知識。
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參考範文：
First aid is the kind of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be it is given according to the condition of the victims.
First aid is needed almost example，someone who has cut herself badly on the arm on some glass and is bleeding heavily needs first one wants to think about an emergency happening at home，but it is better to face that possibility to be caught unprepared.A timely and proper first aid can sometimes save a person's life.
As for a middle school student，knowing about first aid is particularly t，a middle school student may live alone at home or at something dangerous happens to him unexpectedly，he must deal with it by nd，their parents may not know everything about first must teach them how to do first aid in emergency situations.
So it is necessary for all of us to learn about some knowledge about first aid.
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