當前位置

首頁 > 英語學習 > 英語學習方法 > 託福口語物品類素材

託福口語物品類素材

推薦人: 來源: 閱讀: 2.27W 次

爲了助力大家備考託福口語,下面小編給大家整理了一些物品類的口語素材,希望能幫到你。

託福口語物品類素材

託福口語真題分類彙總:物品類

Describe a book that you think is the most useful and explain why it is the most useful. Include reasons and examples to support your response.(05. 11.19考題)

Sample answer:

The book that I think is the most useful is OG, Official Guide for new TOEFL. I‘m a book lover and have lots and lots of collections. But OG is of the greatest use ‘cause I’m taking TOEFL Test, which is a must for a student who is gonna finish his or her overseas study in America. Not only does it give the brief introduction of the test, but it also provides test candidates with practical tips. On the other hand, some basics of English language are offered following the main parts, which is very helpful for those who don‘’‘’t have a good command of English. Most of all, it helps me get well prepared for TOEFL iBT and improve my performance on the four skills as well. This definitely leads to the academic success in my future study. That‘’‘’s why I think OG is the most useful book for me.

Which do you like to read, magazines, novels or poems? And why? (06. 2.3; 06. 10.28; 07. 1.6考題)

Sample answer:

I prefer magazines to fictions or poems, especially monthly magazines ‘cause they are like colorful flowers in a are good in some way and fill current trends and demands in different ways.

My definition of a good magazine is one that doesn‘’‘’t just stick to the same writers and trends. The presentation, theme, and subjects should vary to grab the interest of readers. And a magazine should be a place where new writers can blossom. I would like to see more magazine stories and features on the new generation of writers and I hope to read more about new trends and new ideas. I read five or six magazines per month and I buy two magazines regularly---fashion and beauty magazines, ‘cause they are worth reading for their entertainment news and fashion and beauty tips. Sometimes the personality profiles(個人檔案/簡介) of successful business icons(這裏指“人物”) are also fun to read.

Describe the most efficient transportation in your country. (06. 4.8; 06. 12.15考題)

Sample answer:

The most effective means of transport, I‘’‘’d say, is bicycle, an indispensable companion of most Chinese even though the private cars are on the rise. Each Chinese family possesses at least one bicycle and it is especially popular among college students. Compared with cars, bicycle still has some advantages. First, it is very convenient due to its small size. It does not need special parking space and can be parked almost everywhere. Second, driven by man power, it doesn‘’‘’t need fuel, so it has nothing to do with air pollution and energy crisis. Third, most people can afford a bicycle, but not a more advanced car. With so many advantages, bicycle will remain to be the most effective means of transport in China in the following years.

Describe one of the most important inventions in the last 100 years. (06. 4.28; 07.3.10考題)

Sample answer:

Some people might think computer is one of the most important inventions in the last century. But I‘d say television. Since the invention of TV, human history has started a new page. First, TV allows people to learn about what’s going on in the world. With such information, they are able to get a better understanding of the world they live in. What‘s more, TV provides a lot of interesting programs that many people enjoy after a long day’‘s work. Its visual effect makes people feel less stressed and more relaxed. Most important of all, Television has a great influence on the way people think and talk.

If you get a chance to choose a job, what will you do? (06. 7.29; 06. 11.18; 08.3.2考題)

Sample answer:

If I could freely choose any job, I would choose a job where I could do something constructive and beneficial for ordinary people. Definitely it would be something helping people.

Teaching of course is sort of that kind of job---- if you do it properly you can certainly help people. Traditionally in China teachers have been very respected; we have a saying a teacher for a day is a father for life.

Nowadays, attitudes are changing, and perhaps people are more realistic. But my dream isn’t changing. I wouldn‘’‘’t be helping them materially but I could give them a lot of pleasure and lighten their days.

I love teaching and I want it to be my whole life‘s career ‘cause I feel I really am contributing something to people’s lives, to help them.

Talk about an composition that is important to you, ex: essay, poem, letter, and explain the reasons. (07. 3.23; 08.5.17考題)

Sample answer:

The most important letter that I can remember was a letter applying for a job. I had seen this job advertised in a local newspaper, the evening editon. It suited me very much and I was immediately attracted to it. It said to apply in writing, giving details of your experience, your education and when you were available,and you had to give the names and contacts of two references. I was qualified for the job and eager to get it.

When I was finished writing I was pretty satisfied and a little pleased, posted it off to the address given and waited! Thankfully, before I sweated too much, I got a letter after a couple of days, saying they wanted me to come in for interview. I was very pleased to go for the interview and got the job, my first job!

託福口語三招制勝法寶

說到託福口語呢,對中國考生來說還是挺傷感的一項,相信有很多大神胸懷詞彙量數千,做閱讀寫作什麼都是棒棒噠,但一談到口語就羞澀了。畢竟我們受的教育薰陶是“沉默是金”,口語不好主要就是表現在開口羞澀和邏輯組織上的問題了。那麼下面就大家支上幾招,直教你巧舌如簧。

招數一:詞彙與模板常積累

這個不消說,託福口語話題涉及的常用詞彙至少要積累多多少少了,特別是一些生僻的專有詞彙,像歷史,醫學和生物類的,大家還是要多積累,不需要會寫,但是得看到眼熟,念起來順口,不要讓它影響整個口語的流利性了。另外一方面就是模板的積累了,不要照搬別人的模式,用心一些創造一些自己的段子。建議大家根據口語話題的分類選出一些比較有代表性的口語話題將自己的答題寫下來,寫下來可以很大程度地避免語法,用詞和邏輯上的錯誤。這個對於應對口語task1-3還是很有效的,基本上看到問題判斷一下跟自己練習的哪個話題相似就可以套用模板了,也可以極大程度上減輕考場上的緊張感,讓自己輕鬆發揮啊。說到模板,大家也要注意寫模板時候的技巧,好的通用句式應該是可以溝通不同話題之間共同點的,例如同一類問題可以有一個共用的原因來回答。還有就是多講講實例了,這個是託福口語考場上槓槓的黃金法則。

招數二:答題邏輯的訓練不容忽視

但是靠模板還是遠遠不夠的,尤其是task4-6的綜合部分,在短時間內要拿出一個邏輯結構完整,語言表達流利豐富的答案還是很難的,這個考驗的還是平時 訓練的真功夫了。建議大家在平時的訓練中就進行模擬實戰。推薦給大家的當然就是Kaplan 和 Barron兩大經典模考軟件了,雖然出題不是那麼標準,但用來模擬考場還是不錯的選擇。說到真題的話大家可以選擇下載個100教育的題庫APP, 真題機經預測都有了,日常練習還是個比較不錯的選擇。模擬的目的就是要大家同時運用自己的腦子,嘴巴和耳朵,而在平時的練習中大部分人是沒有同時兼顧這些 方面的,這對於自己的答題邏輯訓練是比較有成效的。最好的練習材料還是OG啦,建議大家每一套題都認真對待,再重複個一兩次以上,其間要注意多研究以下西 方人的思維邏輯,總結自己的答題模式,在考前半個月最好能把自己做過的話題類型都練習上一遍。如此練習基本上大夥看到題目感覺就自己出來了。

招數三:聽讀是提分祕訣

大夥都知道,口語部分還是有聽力的,所以大家的聽力也需要練得棒 棒噠~聽讀的好處就在於兩者都能結合着練練。聽讀最好的材料就是BBC,VOA一分鐘新聞了,大家在聽的時候盡情去模仿一下人家的語音語調,能有多忘我就多忘我吧,這個對糾正發音提升整體給人的語感還是極好的一招。如果烤鴨們再勵志一些的話就複述或者跟說吧,不看材料,邊聽邊講,好有大神飯兒有木有,不過,大家也不要想得那麼難啦,先跟慢速,很快就會發現自己的進步了,這對於有效抓取聽力信息也是極好的一種訓練啊。

培養託福口語的七個技巧

託福口語在托福考試中是比較重要的一部分,託福口語考試技巧其實並不難掌握,在有足夠好的託福口語基礎的情況下,利用託福口語技巧能夠很好的提升託福口語能力。下面君君爲大家介紹一下託福口語備考技巧,供大家參考。

一、多練真題

大量的做真題和模擬題,可以從題目中摸清出題人的思路,把握做題規律,明白人家出這個題是想讓你答什麼,這個要訣是重中之重,說白了,沒有一定量真題經驗的累積,其它要訣都是虛招。

二、舍長取短

美國人說話最講究簡潔明快,而且通常只求達意並不注重語法。ETS託福網考基於實際應用的角度,更加註重語言的人性化,所以,在做口語題的時候學生應該學會多用名詞動詞,少用形容詞副詞,多用簡單句短句,少用複合句長句。這樣不僅可以滿足“表達清晰易懂”的評分條件,同時還能滿足“語法準確”的要求,可謂一石二鳥之計。當然,中間適當點綴一兩句爛熟於胸的經典俚語,效果自然事半功倍。

三、經典五要素表達法

所謂經典五要素,是WHO,WHAT, WHY, WHERE, HOW。“誰,在什麼時間什麼地點做了什麼事情,理由是什麼?”在做第3、第4題的時候,由於增加了課堂對話和場景演講,要在做筆記的時候將這些要素點記下來,然後在答題的時候將這些要素組織起來,就是一段邏輯性強、主題明確、結構完整的口語答案了。ETS對於口語表達的謀篇結構不會苛刻的要求,只要條理清晰,邏輯完整就會得到不錯的分數。

四、倒金字塔結構

因爲時間短,任務重,而且要滿足“組織嚴密結構完整”的要求,那麼一個比較不錯的辦法就是效法新聞的經典寫法“倒金字塔結構”。所謂的倒金字塔結構就是把重點擺前頭,再進一步修飾。首先要面對問題給出直截了當的答案,再圍繞核心答案闡述解釋。

五、跟讀練音不能含糊

ETS的托福考試是基於美式英語基礎上的,而且口語的評分老師也是美國人,所以如果能熟練掌握“美音”在口語這種主觀題考試裏是會有便宜可佔的。最好的辦法就是:精聽和跟讀。在精聽的過程中,要學會找出外國人常連讀的那些詞和常用的一些連詞,將它們爛熟於胸,據爲己有。然後進行跟讀訓練,將自己的聲音錄下來與原聲對比,然後再反覆糾正、模仿,直至以假亂真。這樣你的口語纔會給評分老師留下自然、地道的印象。

六、語速放慢,保證流暢性

在口語考試中,中等偏慢的語速是保證停頓次數減少的一個辦法,放慢的語速可以讓你邊說邊想。如果一旦出現思想斷流,這時候在精聽過程中已被你據爲己有的常用連詞就會出來填補空間,使整個答案保持流暢。

七、生動運用詞彙

詞彙不講究量,2500左右足亦,不講究難度,常用詞足亦,關鍵是熟練掌握和運用一些小的轉折連詞、動詞和美國口語的慣用方法,這能讓整個口語聽起來感覺精彩。比如,描述一個人聰明的時候,如果你用的是smart而不是clever,會給人眼前一亮的感覺,會感受到你的口語是流淌出來的,而不是擠出來的。